arez.annotations.Observable Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package arez.annotations;
import arez.ObservableValue;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
/**
* Annotation applied to methods that expose an ObservableValue value in Arez.
* Methods annotated with this either query state or mutate state. The query
* method is expected to have 0 parameters and return a value and by default
* is named with "get" or "is" prefixed to the property name. The mutation
* method is expected to have a single parameter and return no value and by
* default is named with "set" prefixed to property name. The setter or getter
* can also be named matching the property name without the prefix.
*
* Only one of the query or mutation method needs to be annotated with
* this annotation if the other method follows the normal conventions. If
* the other method does not conform to conventions, then you will need to
* annotate the pair and specify a value for {@link #name()}.
*
* The method should only invoked within the scope of a transaction.
* The mutation method requires that the transaction be READ_WRITE.
*
* The method that is annotated with this annotation must also comply with the following constraints:
*
* - Must not be annotated with any other arez annotation
* - Must not be private
* - Must not be static
* - Must not be final
* - May be abstract but if abstract then the paired setter or getter must also be abstract
* - Must be accessible to the class annotated by the {@link ArezComponent} annotation.
*
*/
@Documented
@Target( ElementType.METHOD )
public @interface Observable
{
/**
* Return the name of the ObservableValue relative to the component. If not specified
* will default to the name of the property by convention as described above.
* The value must conform to the requirements of a java identifier.
* The name must also be unique across {@link Observable}s,
* {@link Memoize}s and {@link Action}s within the scope of the
* {@link ArezComponent} annotated element.
*
* @return the name of the ObservableValue relative to the component.
*/
@Nonnull
String name() default "";
/**
* Set this to false if there is no setter method and the component is
* expected to use {@link ObservableValueRef} to indicate when value has changed.
*
* @return true if there is expected to be a setter, false if there should be no setter.
*/
boolean expectSetter() default true;
/**
* Indicate whether the generated component class should add a parameter to the constructor to initialize this property.
* This parameter should only be set to {@link Feature#ENABLE} when the observable property is defined by a
* pair of abstract methods. If set to {@link Feature#AUTODETECT} then an initializer will be added for an
* observable property if it is defined by a pair of abstract methods and the values is annotated with the
* {@link javax.annotation.Nonnull} annotation and it is not annotated by {@link Inverse}.
*
* The initializer parameters will be added as additional parameters at the end of the parameter list in
* the generated classes constructors. The initializers will be defined in the order that the observable
* properties are declared. They properties be assigned after the parent constructor has been invoked.
*
* @return flag controlling whether a parameter should be added to the constructor to initialize the property.
*/
Feature initializer() default Feature.AUTODETECT;
/**
* Indicate whether the observable can be read outside a transaction.
* If the value is {@link Feature#AUTODETECT} then the value will be derived from the
* {@link ArezComponent#defaultReadOutsideTransaction()} parameter on the {@link ArezComponent} annotation. If
* the value is set to {@link Feature#ENABLE} then the observable can be read outside a transaction and the
* {@link ObservableValue#reportObserved()} will only be invoked if the observables is accessed from within
* a tracking transaction (i.e. when an {@link arez.Observer} or {@link arez.ComputableValue} creates the
* transaction). Thus, {@link Action} annotated methods that only access observables that set the
* readOutsideTransaction parameter to {@link Feature#ENABLE} and neither access nor modify other arez elements
* no longer need to be annotated with {@link Action} annotations.
*
* @return flag that determines whether the observable allows reads outside a transaction, false to require a transaction to read the observable.
*/
Feature readOutsideTransaction() default Feature.AUTODETECT;
/**
* Return true if the observable will create an action if the write occurs outside a transaction.
*
* @return true to allow writes to create an action if needed, false to require a transaction to write observable.
*/
Feature writeOutsideTransaction() default Feature.AUTODETECT;
/**
* Return false if the setter should verify observable value has changed before propagating change.
* In some scenarios, the setter method will modify the value before updating the observable or may
* decide to abort the update. This setting will force the generated code to check the value of the
* observable property after the setter and only invoke {@link ObservableValue#reportChanged()} if
* a change has actually occurred.
*
* This parameter should not be set to false if the associated setter is abstract. It is also
* invalid to set this value to false if {@link #expectSetter()} is false.
*
* @return false if the setter should verify observable value has changed before propagating change.
*/
boolean setterAlwaysMutates() default true;
}