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RESTHeart Commons - Common classes for core components and plugins.
/*-
* ========================LICENSE_START=================================
* restheart-commons
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2019 - 2024 SoftInstigate
* %%
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* =========================LICENSE_END==================================
*/
package org.restheart.configuration;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.apache.commons.jxpath.JXPathContext;
import org.restheart.configuration.Utils.RhOverride;
import static org.restheart.configuration.Utils.asMap;
import static org.restheart.configuration.Utils.findOrDefault;
import static org.restheart.configuration.Utils.overrides;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.LoaderOptions;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.Yaml;
import org.yaml.snakeyaml.constructor.SafeConstructor;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.JsonParseException;
import com.google.gson.Strictness;
import com.mongodb.ConnectionString;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.Level;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext;
/**
* Class that holds the configuration.
*
* @author Andrea Di Cesare {@literal }
*/
public class Configuration {
private static final String LOG_PATTERN = "\t{} -> {}";
private static final String MASK = "**********";
private static final String LOCALHOST = "localhost";
/**
* the version is read from the JAR's MANIFEST.MF file, which is automatically
* generated by the Maven build process
*/
public static final String VERSION = Configuration.class.getPackage().getImplementationVersion() == null
? "unknown, not packaged"
: Configuration.class.getPackage().getImplementationVersion();
static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Configuration.class);
public static final String DEFAULT_ROUTE = "0.0.0.0";
/**
* hold the path of the configuration file
*/
private static Path PATH = null;
private static final Listener DEFAULT_HTTP_LISTENER = new Listener(true, LOCALHOST, 8080);
private static final TLSListener DEFAULT_HTTPS_LISTENER = new TLSListener(false, LOCALHOST, 4443, null, null, null);
private static final Listener DEFAULT_AJP_LISTENER = new Listener(false, LOCALHOST, 8009);
/**
* undertow connetction options
*
* See
* http://undertow.io/undertow-docs/undertow-docs-1.3.0/index.html#common-listener-optionshttp://undertow.io/undertow-docs/undertow-docs-1.3.0/index.html#common-listener-options
*/
public static final String CONNECTION_OPTIONS_KEY = "connection-options";
private final Listener httpListener;
private final Listener ajpListener;
private final TLSListener httpsListener;
private final List proxies;
private final List staticResources;
private final CoreModule coreModule;
private final Logging logging;
private final Map connectionOptions;
private final Map conf;
/**
* Creates a new instance of Configuration from the configuration file For any
* missing property the default value is used.
*
* @param conf the key-value configuration map
* @param silent
* @throws org.restheart.configuration.ConfigurationException
*/
private Configuration(Map conf, final Path confFilePath, boolean silent)
throws ConfigurationException {
PATH = confFilePath;
this.conf = conf;
this.coreModule = CoreModule.build(conf, silent);
if (findOrDefault(conf, Listener.HTTP_LISTENER_KEY, null, true) != null) {
httpListener = new Listener(conf, Listener.HTTP_LISTENER_KEY, DEFAULT_HTTP_LISTENER, silent);
} else {
httpListener = DEFAULT_HTTP_LISTENER;
}
if (findOrDefault(conf, TLSListener.HTTPS_LISTENER_KEY, null, true) != null) {
httpsListener = new TLSListener(conf, TLSListener.HTTPS_LISTENER_KEY, DEFAULT_HTTPS_LISTENER, silent);
} else {
httpsListener = DEFAULT_HTTPS_LISTENER;
}
if (findOrDefault(conf, Listener.AJP_LISTENER_KEY, null, true) != null) {
ajpListener = new Listener(conf, Listener.AJP_LISTENER_KEY, DEFAULT_AJP_LISTENER, silent);
} else {
ajpListener = DEFAULT_AJP_LISTENER;
}
proxies = ProxiedResource.build(conf, silent);
staticResources = StaticResource.build(conf, silent);
logging = Logging.build(conf, silent);
connectionOptions = asMap(conf, CONNECTION_OPTIONS_KEY, null, silent);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
var dumpOpts = new DumperOptions();
dumpOpts.setDefaultFlowStyle(DumperOptions.FlowStyle.BLOCK);
dumpOpts.setPrettyFlow(true);
dumpOpts.setIndent(2);
dumpOpts.setCanonical(false);
dumpOpts.setExplicitStart(true);
var sw = new StringWriter();
new Yaml(dumpOpts).dump(conf, sw);
return sw.toString();
}
public V getOrDefault(final String key, final V defaultValue) {
return Utils.getOrDefault(this, key, defaultValue, true);
}
public Map toMap() {
return Collections.unmodifiableMap(this.conf);
}
public CoreModule coreModule() {
return coreModule;
}
/**
* @return the proxies
*/
public List getProxies() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(proxies);
}
/**
* @return the staticResources
*/
public List getStaticResources() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(staticResources);
}
/**
* @return the httpListener
*/
public Listener httpListener() {
return httpListener;
}
/**
* @return the httpsListener
*/
public TLSListener httpsListener() {
return httpsListener;
}
/**
* @return the ajpListener
*/
public Listener ajpListener() {
return ajpListener;
}
/**
* @return the logLevel
*/
public Level getLogLevel() {
var logbackConfigurationFile = System.getProperty("logback.configurationFile");
if (logbackConfigurationFile != null && !logbackConfigurationFile.isEmpty()) {
var loggerContext = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
var logger = loggerContext.getLogger("org.restheart");
return logger.getLevel();
}
return logging.logLevel();
}
public Logging logging() {
return logging;
}
/**
* @return the connectionOptions
*/
public Map getConnectionOptions() {
return Collections.unmodifiableMap(connectionOptions);
}
/**
*
* @return the path of the configuration file
*/
public static Path getPath() {
return PATH;
}
public class Builder {
private Builder() {
}
/**
*
* @param standaloneConfiguration
* @param silent
* @return the default configuration
*/
public static Configuration build(boolean standaloneConfiguration, boolean silent) {
return build(null, null, standaloneConfiguration, silent);
}
/**
*
* @param confFilePath
* @param confOverridesFilePath
* @param standaloneConfiguration
* @param silent
* @return return the configuration from confFile and propFile
*/
public static Configuration build(Path confFilePath, Path confOverridesFilePath,
boolean standaloneConfiguration, boolean silent) throws ConfigurationException {
if (confFilePath == null) {
var defaultConfFilePath = standaloneConfiguration ? "/restheart-default-config-no-mongodb.yml"
: "/restheart-default-config.yml";
var stream = Configuration.class.getResourceAsStream(defaultConfFilePath);
try (var confReader = new InputStreamReader(stream)) {
return build(confReader, null, confOverridesFilePath, silent);
} catch (IOException ieo) {
throw new ConfigurationException("Error reading default configuration file", ieo);
}
} else {
try (var confReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(confFilePath.toFile()))) {
return build(confReader, confFilePath, confOverridesFilePath, silent);
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
throw new ConfigurationException("Configuration file not found: " + confFilePath, ex, false);
} catch (IOException ieo) {
throw new ConfigurationException("Error reading configuration file " + confFilePath, ieo);
}
}
}
/**
*
* @param confFile
* @return return the configuration from confFile and propFile
*/
private static Configuration build(Reader confReader, Path confFilePath, Path confOverridesFilePath,
boolean silent) throws ConfigurationException {
Map confMap = new Yaml(new SafeConstructor(new LoaderOptions())).load(confReader);
if (confOverridesFilePath != null) {
try {
String overrides;
if (confOverridesFilePath.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".yml")
|| confOverridesFilePath.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".yaml")) {
// YML format
try {
overrides = fromYmlToRho(Files.newBufferedReader(confOverridesFilePath));
} catch (JsonParseException jpe) {
throw new ConfigurationException(
"Wrong configuration override YML file: " + jpe.getLocalizedMessage(), jpe, false);
}
} else if (confOverridesFilePath.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".json")
|| confOverridesFilePath.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".jsonc")) {
// JSON format
try {
overrides = fromJsonToRho(Files.newBufferedReader(confOverridesFilePath));
} catch (JsonParseException jpe) {
throw new ConfigurationException(
"Wrong configuration override JSON file: " + jpe.getLocalizedMessage(), jpe, false);
}
} else if (confOverridesFilePath.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".conf")) {
// RHO format
overrides = Files.readAllLines(confOverridesFilePath).stream()
.filter(row -> !row.strip().startsWith("#")) // ingore comments lines
.collect(Collectors.joining());
} else {
throw new ConfigurationException(
"Configuration override file must have .json, .jsonc, .yml, .yaml or .conf extension: "
+ confOverridesFilePath);
}
if (!silent) {
LOGGER.info("Overriding configuration from file: {}", confOverridesFilePath);
}
confMap = overrideConfiguration(confMap, overrides(overrides, true, silent), silent);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new ConfigurationException("Configuration override file not found: " + confOverridesFilePath,
ioe, false);
}
}
// overrides with RHO env var
if (System.getenv().containsKey("RHO")) {
if (!silent) {
LOGGER.info("Overriding configuration from environment variable RHO");
}
// overrides from RHO env var
confMap = overrideConfiguration(confMap, overrides(System.getenv().get("RHO"), true, silent), silent);
}
return new Configuration(confMap, confFilePath, silent);
}
}
// converst a JSON configuration override file into the RHO syntax
// { "/logging/log-level": "INFO", "/core/name": "foo" } => /logging/log-level->"INFO";/core/name->"foo";
private static String fromJsonToRho(Reader jsonReader) throws JsonParseException {
var gson = new GsonBuilder().setStrictness(Strictness.LENIENT).create(); // setStrictness(Strictness.LENIENT) allows JSON with comments
var _json = gson.fromJson(jsonReader, JsonObject.class);
if (_json == null || !_json.isJsonObject()) {
throw new JsonParseException("json is not an object");
}
var obj = _json.getAsJsonObject();
return obj.entrySet().stream()
.map(e -> e.getKey() + "->" + e.getValue().toString())
.collect(Collectors.joining(";"));
}
// converst a YMM configuration override file into the RHO syntax
// /logging/log-level: "INFO"
// /core/name: "foo" => /logging/log-level->"INFO";/core/name->"foo";
private static String fromYmlToRho(Reader yml) throws JsonParseException {
Map _yml = new Yaml(new SafeConstructor(new LoaderOptions())).load(yml);
if (_yml == null) {
throw new JsonParseException("json is not an object");
}
final var gson = new GsonBuilder().serializeNulls().create();
return _yml.entrySet().stream()
.map(e -> e.getKey() + "->" + gson.toJson(e.getValue()))
.collect(Collectors.joining(";"));
}
/**
*
* @param confMap
* @return
*/
private static Map overrideConfiguration(Map confMap, List overrides,
final boolean silent) {
var ctx = JXPathContext.newContext(confMap);
ctx.setLenient(true);
// this logs the overrides trying to mask sensite data
// sensitive data is any key containins "password", "pwd" or "secret"
// it also hides the password in MongoDB connection string
// works also if the value is a Json object, checking the root keys (does not
// hide nested properties)
overrides.stream().forEachOrdered(o -> {
if (!silent) {
if (o.value() instanceof HashMap, ?> mapValue) {
var maskedValue = new HashMap();
mapValue.keySet().stream()
.filter(k -> k instanceof String)
.map(k -> (String) k)
.forEach(k -> {
if (k.contains("password") || k.contains("pwd") || k.contains("secret")
|| k.contains("key")) {
maskedValue.put(k, MASK);
} else if (k.contains("connection-string")) {
try {
var svalue = mapValue.get(k).toString();
var cs = new ConnectionString(svalue);
var _pwd = cs.getPassword();
if (_pwd != null) {
var pwd = new String(_pwd);
maskedValue.put(k, svalue.replaceFirst(pwd, MASK));
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
maskedValue.put(k, mapValue);
}
}
});
LOGGER.info(LOG_PATTERN, o.path(), maskedValue);
} else if (o.path().contains("password") || o.path().contains("pwd") || o.path().contains("secret")
|| o.path().contains("key")) {
LOGGER.info(LOG_PATTERN, o.path(), MASK);
} else if (o.path().endsWith("connection-string") && o.value() instanceof String svalue) {
try {
var cs = new ConnectionString(svalue);
var _pwd = cs.getPassword();
if (_pwd != null) {
var pwd = new String(_pwd);
LOGGER.info(LOG_PATTERN, o.path(), svalue.replaceFirst(pwd, MASK));
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
LOGGER.info(LOG_PATTERN, o.path(), o.value());
}
} else {
LOGGER.info(LOG_PATTERN, o.path(), o.value());
}
}
if (!o.path().startsWith("/")) {
LOGGER.error("Wrong configuration override {}, path must start with /", o.raw());
} else {
try {
createPathAndSetValue(ctx, o.path(), o.value());
} catch (Throwable ise) {
LOGGER.error("Wrong configuration override {}, {}", o.raw(), ise.getMessage());
}
}
});
return confMap;
}
private static void createPathAndSetValue(JXPathContext ctx, String path, Object value) {
createParents(ctx, path);
ctx.createPathAndSetValue(path, value);
}
private static void createParents(JXPathContext ctx, String path) {
var parentPath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("/"));
if (!parentPath.equals("")) {
createParents(ctx, parentPath);
}
var array = path.strip().endsWith("]");
if (array) {
// /a/b[2] -> /a/b
var arrayPath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("["));
if (ctx.getValue(arrayPath) == null) {
ctx.createPathAndSetValue(arrayPath, new ArrayList<>());
}
} else {
if (ctx.getValue(path) == null) {
ctx.createPathAndSetValue(path, Maps.newLinkedHashMap());
}
}
}
}
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