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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.setupwizardlib.util;

import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
import androidx.core.view.AccessibilityDelegateCompat;
import androidx.core.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat;
import androidx.core.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeProviderCompat;
import androidx.customview.widget.ExploreByTouchHelper;
import android.text.Layout;
import android.text.Spanned;
import android.text.style.ClickableSpan;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * An accessibility delegate that allows {@link android.text.style.ClickableSpan} to be focused and
 * clicked by accessibility services.
 *
 * 

Note: This class is a no-op on Android O or above since there is native * support for ClickableSpan accessibility. * *

Sample usage: * *

 * LinkAccessibilityHelper mAccessibilityHelper;
 *
 * private void init() {
 *     mAccessibilityHelper = new LinkAccessibilityHelper(myTextView);
 *     ViewCompat.setAccessibilityDelegate(myTextView, mLinkHelper);
 * }
 *
 * {@literal @}Override
 * protected boolean dispatchHoverEvent({@literal @}NonNull MotionEvent event) {
 *     if (mAccessibilityHelper != null && mAccessibilityHelper.dispatchHoverEvent(event)) {
 *         return true;
 *     }
 *     return super.dispatchHoverEvent(event);
 * }
 * 
* * @see com.android.setupwizardlib.view.RichTextView * @see androidx.customview.widget.ExploreByTouchHelper */ public class LinkAccessibilityHelper extends AccessibilityDelegateCompat { private static final String TAG = "LinkAccessibilityHelper"; private final AccessibilityDelegateCompat delegate; public LinkAccessibilityHelper(TextView view) { this( Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O // Platform support was added in O. This helper will be no-op ? new AccessibilityDelegateCompat() // Pre-O, we extend ExploreByTouchHelper to expose a virtual view hierarchy : new PreOLinkAccessibilityHelper(view)); } @VisibleForTesting LinkAccessibilityHelper(@NonNull AccessibilityDelegateCompat delegate) { this.delegate = delegate; } @Override public void sendAccessibilityEvent(View host, int eventType) { delegate.sendAccessibilityEvent(host, eventType); } @Override public void sendAccessibilityEventUnchecked(View host, AccessibilityEvent event) { delegate.sendAccessibilityEventUnchecked(host, event); } @Override public boolean dispatchPopulateAccessibilityEvent(View host, AccessibilityEvent event) { return delegate.dispatchPopulateAccessibilityEvent(host, event); } @Override public void onPopulateAccessibilityEvent(View host, AccessibilityEvent event) { delegate.onPopulateAccessibilityEvent(host, event); } @Override public void onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(View host, AccessibilityEvent event) { delegate.onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(host, event); } @Override public void onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(View host, AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat info) { delegate.onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(host, info); } @Override public boolean onRequestSendAccessibilityEvent( ViewGroup host, View child, AccessibilityEvent event) { return delegate.onRequestSendAccessibilityEvent(host, child, event); } @Override public AccessibilityNodeProviderCompat getAccessibilityNodeProvider(View host) { return delegate.getAccessibilityNodeProvider(host); } @Override public boolean performAccessibilityAction(View host, int action, Bundle args) { return delegate.performAccessibilityAction(host, action, args); } /** * Dispatches hover event to the virtual view hierarchy. This method should be called in {@link * View#dispatchHoverEvent(MotionEvent)}. * * @see ExploreByTouchHelper#dispatchHoverEvent(MotionEvent) */ public boolean dispatchHoverEvent(MotionEvent event) { return delegate instanceof ExploreByTouchHelper && ((ExploreByTouchHelper) delegate).dispatchHoverEvent(event); } @VisibleForTesting static class PreOLinkAccessibilityHelper extends ExploreByTouchHelper { private final Rect tempRect = new Rect(); private final TextView view; PreOLinkAccessibilityHelper(TextView view) { super(view); this.view = view; } @Override protected int getVirtualViewAt(float x, float y) { final CharSequence text = view.getText(); if (text instanceof Spanned) { final Spanned spannedText = (Spanned) text; final int offset = getOffsetForPosition(view, x, y); ClickableSpan[] linkSpans = spannedText.getSpans(offset, offset, ClickableSpan.class); if (linkSpans.length == 1) { ClickableSpan linkSpan = linkSpans[0]; return spannedText.getSpanStart(linkSpan); } } return ExploreByTouchHelper.INVALID_ID; } @Override protected void getVisibleVirtualViews(List virtualViewIds) { final CharSequence text = view.getText(); if (text instanceof Spanned) { final Spanned spannedText = (Spanned) text; ClickableSpan[] linkSpans = spannedText.getSpans(0, spannedText.length(), ClickableSpan.class); for (ClickableSpan span : linkSpans) { virtualViewIds.add(spannedText.getSpanStart(span)); } } } @Override protected void onPopulateEventForVirtualView(int virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent event) { final ClickableSpan span = getSpanForOffset(virtualViewId); if (span != null) { event.setContentDescription(getTextForSpan(span)); } else { Log.e(TAG, "LinkSpan is null for offset: " + virtualViewId); event.setContentDescription(view.getText()); } } @Override protected void onPopulateNodeForVirtualView( int virtualViewId, AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat info) { final ClickableSpan span = getSpanForOffset(virtualViewId); if (span != null) { info.setContentDescription(getTextForSpan(span)); } else { Log.e(TAG, "LinkSpan is null for offset: " + virtualViewId); info.setContentDescription(view.getText()); } info.setFocusable(true); info.setClickable(true); getBoundsForSpan(span, tempRect); if (tempRect.isEmpty()) { Log.e(TAG, "LinkSpan bounds is empty for: " + virtualViewId); tempRect.set(0, 0, 1, 1); } info.setBoundsInParent(tempRect); info.addAction(AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat.ACTION_CLICK); } @Override protected boolean onPerformActionForVirtualView( int virtualViewId, int action, Bundle arguments) { if (action == AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat.ACTION_CLICK) { ClickableSpan span = getSpanForOffset(virtualViewId); if (span != null) { span.onClick(view); return true; } else { Log.e(TAG, "LinkSpan is null for offset: " + virtualViewId); } } return false; } private ClickableSpan getSpanForOffset(int offset) { CharSequence text = view.getText(); if (text instanceof Spanned) { Spanned spannedText = (Spanned) text; ClickableSpan[] spans = spannedText.getSpans(offset, offset, ClickableSpan.class); if (spans.length == 1) { return spans[0]; } } return null; } private CharSequence getTextForSpan(ClickableSpan span) { CharSequence text = view.getText(); if (text instanceof Spanned) { Spanned spannedText = (Spanned) text; return spannedText.subSequence( spannedText.getSpanStart(span), spannedText.getSpanEnd(span)); } return text; } // Find the bounds of a span. If it spans multiple lines, it will only return the bounds for // the section on the first line. private Rect getBoundsForSpan(ClickableSpan span, Rect outRect) { CharSequence text = view.getText(); outRect.setEmpty(); if (text instanceof Spanned) { final Layout layout = view.getLayout(); if (layout != null) { Spanned spannedText = (Spanned) text; final int spanStart = spannedText.getSpanStart(span); final int spanEnd = spannedText.getSpanEnd(span); final float xStart = layout.getPrimaryHorizontal(spanStart); final float xEnd = layout.getPrimaryHorizontal(spanEnd); final int lineStart = layout.getLineForOffset(spanStart); final int lineEnd = layout.getLineForOffset(spanEnd); layout.getLineBounds(lineStart, outRect); if (lineEnd == lineStart) { // If the span is on a single line, adjust both the left and right bounds // so outrect is exactly bounding the span. outRect.left = (int) Math.min(xStart, xEnd); outRect.right = (int) Math.max(xStart, xEnd); } else { // If the span wraps across multiple lines, only use the first line (as // returned by layout.getLineBounds above), and adjust the "start" of // outrect to where the span starts, leaving the "end" of outrect at the end // of the line. ("start" being left for LTR, and right for RTL) if (layout.getParagraphDirection(lineStart) == Layout.DIR_RIGHT_TO_LEFT) { outRect.right = (int) xStart; } else { outRect.left = (int) xStart; } } // Offset for padding outRect.offset(view.getTotalPaddingLeft(), view.getTotalPaddingTop()); } } return outRect; } // Compat implementation of TextView#getOffsetForPosition(). private static int getOffsetForPosition(TextView view, float x, float y) { if (view.getLayout() == null) { return -1; } final int line = getLineAtCoordinate(view, y); return getOffsetAtCoordinate(view, line, x); } private static float convertToLocalHorizontalCoordinate(TextView view, float x) { x -= view.getTotalPaddingLeft(); // Clamp the position to inside of the view. x = Math.max(0.0f, x); x = Math.min(view.getWidth() - view.getTotalPaddingRight() - 1, x); x += view.getScrollX(); return x; } private static int getLineAtCoordinate(TextView view, float y) { y -= view.getTotalPaddingTop(); // Clamp the position to inside of the view. y = Math.max(0.0f, y); y = Math.min(view.getHeight() - view.getTotalPaddingBottom() - 1, y); y += view.getScrollY(); return view.getLayout().getLineForVertical((int) y); } private static int getOffsetAtCoordinate(TextView view, int line, float x) { x = convertToLocalHorizontalCoordinate(view, x); return view.getLayout().getOffsetForHorizontal(line, x); } } }




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