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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
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package tck.java.time.chrono;

import static java.time.temporal.ChronoField.EPOCH_DAY;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.chrono.AbstractChronology;
import java.time.chrono.Era;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoField;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor;
import java.time.temporal.ValueRange;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * The Coptic calendar system.
 * 

* This chronology defines the rules of the Coptic calendar system. * This calendar system is primarily used in Christian Egypt. * Dates are aligned such that {@code 0001AM-01-01 (Coptic)} is {@code 0284-08-29 (ISO)}. *

* The fields are defined as follows: *

    *
  • era - There are two eras, the current 'Era of the Martyrs' (AM) and the previous era (ERA_ERA_BEFORE_AM). *
  • year-of-era - The year-of-era for the current era increases uniformly from the epoch at year one. * For the previous era the year increases from one as time goes backwards. *
  • proleptic-year - The proleptic year is the same as the year-of-era for the * current era. For the previous era, years have zero, then negative values. *
  • month-of-year - There are 13 months in a Coptic year, numbered from 1 to 13. *
  • day-of-month - There are 30 days in each of the first 12 Coptic months, numbered 1 to 30. * The 13th month has 5 days, or 6 in a leap year, numbered 1 to 5 or 1 to 6. *
  • day-of-year - There are 365 days in a standard Coptic year and 366 in a leap year. * The days are numbered from 1 to 365 or 1 to 366. *
  • leap-year - Leap years occur every 4 years. *

* *

Implementation notes

* This class is immutable and thread-safe. */ public final class CopticChronology extends AbstractChronology implements Serializable { /** * Singleton instance of the Coptic chronology. */ public static final CopticChronology INSTANCE = new CopticChronology(); /** * Serialization version. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 7291205177830286973L; /** * Range of months. */ static final ValueRange MOY_RANGE = ValueRange.of(1, 13); /** * Range of days. */ static final ValueRange DOM_RANGE = ValueRange.of(1, 5, 30); /** * Range of days. */ static final ValueRange DOM_RANGE_NONLEAP = ValueRange.of(1, 5); /** * Range of days. */ static final ValueRange DOM_RANGE_LEAP = ValueRange.of(1, 6); /** * Public Constructor to be instantiated by the ServiceLoader */ public CopticChronology() { } /** * Resolve singleton. * * @return the singleton instance, not null */ private Object readResolve() { return INSTANCE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the ID of the chronology - 'Coptic'. *

* The ID uniquely identifies the {@code Chronology}. * It can be used to lookup the {@code Chronology} using {@link #of(String)}. * * @return the chronology ID - 'Coptic' * @see #getCalendarType() */ @Override public String getId() { return "Coptic"; } /** * Gets the calendar type of the underlying calendar system - 'coptic'. *

* The calendar type is an identifier defined by the * Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) specification. * It can be used to lookup the {@code Chronology} using {@link #of(String)}. * It can also be used as part of a locale, accessible via * {@link Locale#getUnicodeLocaleType(String)} with the key 'ca'. * * @return the calendar system type - 'coptic' * @see #getId() */ @Override public String getCalendarType() { return "coptic"; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public CopticDate date(int prolepticYear, int month, int dayOfMonth) { return new CopticDate(prolepticYear, month, dayOfMonth); } @Override public CopticDate dateYearDay(int prolepticYear, int dayOfYear) { return new CopticDate(prolepticYear, (dayOfYear - 1) / 30 + 1, (dayOfYear - 1) % 30 + 1); } @Override public CopticDate dateEpochDay(long epochDay) { return CopticDate.ofEpochDay(epochDay); } @Override public CopticDate date(TemporalAccessor dateTime) { if (dateTime instanceof CopticDate) { return (CopticDate) dateTime; } return CopticDate.ofEpochDay(dateTime.getLong(EPOCH_DAY)); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks if the specified year is a leap year. *

* A Coptic proleptic-year is leap if the remainder after division by four equals three. * This method does not validate the year passed in, and only has a * well-defined result for years in the supported range. * * @param prolepticYear the proleptic-year to check, not validated for range * @return true if the year is a leap year */ @Override public boolean isLeapYear(long prolepticYear) { return Math.floorMod(prolepticYear, 4) == 3; } @Override public int prolepticYear(Era era, int yearOfEra) { if (era instanceof CopticEra == false) { throw new ClassCastException("Era must be CopticEra"); } return (era == CopticEra.AM ? yearOfEra : 1 - yearOfEra); } @Override public Era eraOf(int eraValue) { return CopticEra.of(eraValue); } @Override public List eras() { return Arrays.asList(CopticEra.values()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------- @Override public ValueRange range(ChronoField field) { switch (field) { case DAY_OF_MONTH: return ValueRange.of(1, 5, 30); case ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH: return ValueRange.of(1, 1, 5); case MONTH_OF_YEAR: return ValueRange.of(1, 13); case PROLEPTIC_MONTH: return ValueRange.of(-1000, 1000); // TODO case YEAR_OF_ERA: return ValueRange.of(1, 999, 1000); // TODO case YEAR: return ValueRange.of(-1000, 1000); // TODO } return field.range(); } }





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