src.android.bluetooth.BluetoothClass Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.bluetooth;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.TestApi;
import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* Represents a Bluetooth class, which describes general characteristics
* and capabilities of a device. For example, a Bluetooth class will
* specify the general device type such as a phone, a computer, or
* headset, and whether it's capable of services such as audio or telephony.
*
* Every Bluetooth class is composed of zero or more service classes, and
* exactly one device class. The device class is further broken down into major
* and minor device class components.
*
*
{@link BluetoothClass} is useful as a hint to roughly describe a device
* (for example to show an icon in the UI), but does not reliably describe which
* Bluetooth profiles or services are actually supported by a device. Accurate
* service discovery is done through SDP requests, which are automatically
* performed when creating an RFCOMM socket with {@link
* BluetoothDevice#createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord} and {@link
* BluetoothAdapter#listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord}
*
* Use {@link BluetoothDevice#getBluetoothClass} to retrieve the class for
* a remote device.
*
*
*/
public final class BluetoothClass implements Parcelable {
/**
* Legacy error value. Applications should use null instead.
*
* @hide
*/
public static final int ERROR = 0xFF000000;
private final int mClass;
/** @hide */
@UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023)
public BluetoothClass(int classInt) {
mClass = classInt;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) {
if (o instanceof BluetoothClass) {
return mClass == ((BluetoothClass) o).mClass;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return mClass;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return Integer.toHexString(mClass);
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Parcelable.Creator CREATOR =
new Parcelable.Creator() {
public BluetoothClass createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new BluetoothClass(in.readInt());
}
public BluetoothClass[] newArray(int size) {
return new BluetoothClass[size];
}
};
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
out.writeInt(mClass);
}
/**
* Defines all service class constants.
* Each {@link BluetoothClass} encodes zero or more service classes.
*/
public static final class Service {
private static final int BITMASK = 0xFFE000;
public static final int LIMITED_DISCOVERABILITY = 0x002000;
public static final int POSITIONING = 0x010000;
public static final int NETWORKING = 0x020000;
public static final int RENDER = 0x040000;
public static final int CAPTURE = 0x080000;
public static final int OBJECT_TRANSFER = 0x100000;
public static final int AUDIO = 0x200000;
public static final int TELEPHONY = 0x400000;
public static final int INFORMATION = 0x800000;
}
/**
* Return true if the specified service class is supported by this
* {@link BluetoothClass}.
*
Valid service classes are the public constants in
* {@link BluetoothClass.Service}. For example, {@link
* BluetoothClass.Service#AUDIO}.
*
* @param service valid service class
* @return true if the service class is supported
*/
public boolean hasService(int service) {
return ((mClass & Service.BITMASK & service) != 0);
}
/**
* Defines all device class constants.
*
Each {@link BluetoothClass} encodes exactly one device class, with
* major and minor components.
*
The constants in {@link
* BluetoothClass.Device} represent a combination of major and minor
* device components (the complete device class). The constants in {@link
* BluetoothClass.Device.Major} represent only major device classes.
*
See {@link BluetoothClass.Service} for service class constants.
*/
public static class Device {
private static final int BITMASK = 0x1FFC;
/**
* Defines all major device class constants.
*
See {@link BluetoothClass.Device} for minor classes.
*/
public static class Major {
private static final int BITMASK = 0x1F00;
public static final int MISC = 0x0000;
public static final int COMPUTER = 0x0100;
public static final int PHONE = 0x0200;
public static final int NETWORKING = 0x0300;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO = 0x0400;
public static final int PERIPHERAL = 0x0500;
public static final int IMAGING = 0x0600;
public static final int WEARABLE = 0x0700;
public static final int TOY = 0x0800;
public static final int HEALTH = 0x0900;
public static final int UNCATEGORIZED = 0x1F00;
}
// Devices in the COMPUTER major class
public static final int COMPUTER_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0100;
public static final int COMPUTER_DESKTOP = 0x0104;
public static final int COMPUTER_SERVER = 0x0108;
public static final int COMPUTER_LAPTOP = 0x010C;
public static final int COMPUTER_HANDHELD_PC_PDA = 0x0110;
public static final int COMPUTER_PALM_SIZE_PC_PDA = 0x0114;
public static final int COMPUTER_WEARABLE = 0x0118;
// Devices in the PHONE major class
public static final int PHONE_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0200;
public static final int PHONE_CELLULAR = 0x0204;
public static final int PHONE_CORDLESS = 0x0208;
public static final int PHONE_SMART = 0x020C;
public static final int PHONE_MODEM_OR_GATEWAY = 0x0210;
public static final int PHONE_ISDN = 0x0214;
// Minor classes for the AUDIO_VIDEO major class
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0400;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_WEARABLE_HEADSET = 0x0404;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HANDSFREE = 0x0408;
//public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_RESERVED = 0x040C;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_MICROPHONE = 0x0410;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_LOUDSPEAKER = 0x0414;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HEADPHONES = 0x0418;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_PORTABLE_AUDIO = 0x041C;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_CAR_AUDIO = 0x0420;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_SET_TOP_BOX = 0x0424;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HIFI_AUDIO = 0x0428;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VCR = 0x042C;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_CAMERA = 0x0430;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_CAMCORDER = 0x0434;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_MONITOR = 0x0438;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_DISPLAY_AND_LOUDSPEAKER = 0x043C;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_CONFERENCING = 0x0440;
//public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_RESERVED = 0x0444;
public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_GAMING_TOY = 0x0448;
// Devices in the WEARABLE major class
public static final int WEARABLE_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0700;
public static final int WEARABLE_WRIST_WATCH = 0x0704;
public static final int WEARABLE_PAGER = 0x0708;
public static final int WEARABLE_JACKET = 0x070C;
public static final int WEARABLE_HELMET = 0x0710;
public static final int WEARABLE_GLASSES = 0x0714;
// Devices in the TOY major class
public static final int TOY_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0800;
public static final int TOY_ROBOT = 0x0804;
public static final int TOY_VEHICLE = 0x0808;
public static final int TOY_DOLL_ACTION_FIGURE = 0x080C;
public static final int TOY_CONTROLLER = 0x0810;
public static final int TOY_GAME = 0x0814;
// Devices in the HEALTH major class
public static final int HEALTH_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0900;
public static final int HEALTH_BLOOD_PRESSURE = 0x0904;
public static final int HEALTH_THERMOMETER = 0x0908;
public static final int HEALTH_WEIGHING = 0x090C;
public static final int HEALTH_GLUCOSE = 0x0910;
public static final int HEALTH_PULSE_OXIMETER = 0x0914;
public static final int HEALTH_PULSE_RATE = 0x0918;
public static final int HEALTH_DATA_DISPLAY = 0x091C;
// Devices in PERIPHERAL major class
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int PERIPHERAL_NON_KEYBOARD_NON_POINTING = 0x0500;
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD = 0x0540;
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int PERIPHERAL_POINTING = 0x0580;
/**
* @hide
*/
public static final int PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD_POINTING = 0x05C0;
}
/**
* Return the major device class component of this {@link BluetoothClass}.
*
Values returned from this function can be compared with the
* public constants in {@link BluetoothClass.Device.Major} to determine
* which major class is encoded in this Bluetooth class.
*
* @return major device class component
*/
public int getMajorDeviceClass() {
return (mClass & Device.Major.BITMASK);
}
/**
* Return the (major and minor) device class component of this
* {@link BluetoothClass}.
*
Values returned from this function can be compared with the
* public constants in {@link BluetoothClass.Device} to determine which
* device class is encoded in this Bluetooth class.
*
* @return device class component
*/
public int getDeviceClass() {
return (mClass & Device.BITMASK);
}
/**
* Return the Bluetooth Class of Device (CoD) value including the
* {@link BluetoothClass.Service}, {@link BluetoothClass.Device.Major} and
* minor device fields.
*
*
This value is an integer representation of Bluetooth CoD as in
* Bluetooth specification.
*
* @see https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/assigned-numbers/baseband
*
* @hide
*/
@TestApi
public int getClassOfDevice() {
return mClass;
}
/**
* Return the Bluetooth Class of Device (CoD) value including the
* {@link BluetoothClass.Service}, {@link BluetoothClass.Device.Major} and
* minor device fields.
*
*
This value is a byte array representation of Bluetooth CoD as in
* Bluetooth specification.
*
*
Bluetooth COD information is 3 bytes, but stored as an int. Hence the
* MSB is useless and needs to be thrown away. The lower 3 bytes are
* converted into a byte array MSB to LSB. Hence, using BIG_ENDIAN.
*
* @see https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/assigned-numbers/baseband
*
* @hide
*/
public byte[] getClassOfDeviceBytes() {
byte[] bytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(4)
.order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN)
.putInt(mClass)
.array();
// Discard the top byte
return Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 1, bytes.length);
}
/** @hide */
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final int PROFILE_HEADSET = 0;
/** @hide */
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public static final int PROFILE_A2DP = 1;
/** @hide */
public static final int PROFILE_OPP = 2;
/** @hide */
public static final int PROFILE_HID = 3;
/** @hide */
public static final int PROFILE_PANU = 4;
/** @hide */
public static final int PROFILE_NAP = 5;
/** @hide */
public static final int PROFILE_A2DP_SINK = 6;
/**
* Check class bits for possible bluetooth profile support.
* This is a simple heuristic that tries to guess if a device with the
* given class bits might support specified profile. It is not accurate for all
* devices. It tries to err on the side of false positives.
*
* @param profile The profile to be checked
* @return True if this device might support specified profile.
* @hide
*/
@UnsupportedAppUsage
public boolean doesClassMatch(int profile) {
if (profile == PROFILE_A2DP) {
if (hasService(Service.RENDER)) {
return true;
}
// By the A2DP spec, sinks must indicate the RENDER service.
// However we found some that do not (Chordette). So lets also
// match on some other class bits.
switch (getDeviceClass()) {
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_HIFI_AUDIO:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_HEADPHONES:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_LOUDSPEAKER:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_CAR_AUDIO:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
} else if (profile == PROFILE_A2DP_SINK) {
if (hasService(Service.CAPTURE)) {
return true;
}
// By the A2DP spec, srcs must indicate the CAPTURE service.
// However if some device that do not, we try to
// match on some other class bits.
switch (getDeviceClass()) {
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_HIFI_AUDIO:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_SET_TOP_BOX:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_VCR:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
} else if (profile == PROFILE_HEADSET) {
// The render service class is required by the spec for HFP, so is a
// pretty good signal
if (hasService(Service.RENDER)) {
return true;
}
// Just in case they forgot the render service class
switch (getDeviceClass()) {
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_HANDSFREE:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_WEARABLE_HEADSET:
case Device.AUDIO_VIDEO_CAR_AUDIO:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
} else if (profile == PROFILE_OPP) {
if (hasService(Service.OBJECT_TRANSFER)) {
return true;
}
switch (getDeviceClass()) {
case Device.COMPUTER_UNCATEGORIZED:
case Device.COMPUTER_DESKTOP:
case Device.COMPUTER_SERVER:
case Device.COMPUTER_LAPTOP:
case Device.COMPUTER_HANDHELD_PC_PDA:
case Device.COMPUTER_PALM_SIZE_PC_PDA:
case Device.COMPUTER_WEARABLE:
case Device.PHONE_UNCATEGORIZED:
case Device.PHONE_CELLULAR:
case Device.PHONE_CORDLESS:
case Device.PHONE_SMART:
case Device.PHONE_MODEM_OR_GATEWAY:
case Device.PHONE_ISDN:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
} else if (profile == PROFILE_HID) {
return getMajorDeviceClass() == Device.Major.PERIPHERAL;
} else if (profile == PROFILE_PANU || profile == PROFILE_NAP) {
// No good way to distinguish between the two, based on class bits.
if (hasService(Service.NETWORKING)) {
return true;
}
return getMajorDeviceClass() == Device.Major.NETWORKING;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}