src.android.graphics.pdf.PdfDocument Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of android-all Show documentation
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.graphics.pdf;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import dalvik.system.CloseGuard;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
/**
*
* This class enables generating a PDF document from native Android content. You
* create a new document and then for every page you want to add you start a page,
* write content to the page, and finish the page. After you are done with all
* pages, you write the document to an output stream and close the document.
* After a document is closed you should not use it anymore. Note that pages are
* created one by one, i.e. you can have only a single page to which you are
* writing at any given time. This class is not thread safe.
*
*
* A typical use of the APIs looks like this:
*
*
* // create a new document
* PdfDocument document = new PdfDocument();
*
* // create a page description
* PageInfo pageInfo = new PageInfo.Builder(100, 100, 1).create();
*
* // start a page
* Page page = document.startPage(pageInfo);
*
* // draw something on the page
* View content = getContentView();
* content.draw(page.getCanvas());
*
* // finish the page
* document.finishPage(page);
* . . .
* // add more pages
* . . .
* // write the document content
* document.writeTo(getOutputStream());
*
* // close the document
* document.close();
*
*/
public class PdfDocument {
// TODO: We need a constructor that will take an OutputStream to
// support online data serialization as opposed to the current
// on demand one. The current approach is fine until Skia starts
// to support online PDF generation at which point we need to
// handle this.
private final byte[] mChunk = new byte[4096];
private final CloseGuard mCloseGuard = CloseGuard.get();
private final List mPages = new ArrayList();
private long mNativeDocument;
private Page mCurrentPage;
/**
* Creates a new instance.
*/
public PdfDocument() {
mNativeDocument = nativeCreateDocument();
mCloseGuard.open("close");
}
/**
* Starts a page using the provided {@link PageInfo}. After the page
* is created you can draw arbitrary content on the page's canvas which
* you can get by calling {@link Page#getCanvas()}. After you are done
* drawing the content you should finish the page by calling
* {@link #finishPage(Page)}. After the page is finished you should
* no longer access the page or its canvas.
*
* Note: Do not call this method after {@link #close()}.
* Also do not call this method if the last page returned by this method
* is not finished by calling {@link #finishPage(Page)}.
*
*
* @param pageInfo The page info. Cannot be null.
* @return A blank page.
*
* @see #finishPage(Page)
*/
public Page startPage(PageInfo pageInfo) {
throwIfClosed();
throwIfCurrentPageNotFinished();
if (pageInfo == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("page cannot be null");
}
Canvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(nativeStartPage(mNativeDocument, pageInfo.mPageWidth,
pageInfo.mPageHeight, pageInfo.mContentRect.left, pageInfo.mContentRect.top,
pageInfo.mContentRect.right, pageInfo.mContentRect.bottom));
mCurrentPage = new Page(canvas, pageInfo);
return mCurrentPage;
}
/**
* Finishes a started page. You should always finish the last started page.
*
* Note: Do not call this method after {@link #close()}.
* You should not finish the same page more than once.
*
*
* @param page The page. Cannot be null.
*
* @see #startPage(PageInfo)
*/
public void finishPage(Page page) {
throwIfClosed();
if (page == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("page cannot be null");
}
if (page != mCurrentPage) {
throw new IllegalStateException("invalid page");
}
if (page.isFinished()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("page already finished");
}
mPages.add(page.getInfo());
mCurrentPage = null;
nativeFinishPage(mNativeDocument);
page.finish();
}
/**
* Writes the document to an output stream. You can call this method
* multiple times.
*
* Note: Do not call this method after {@link #close()}.
* Also do not call this method if a page returned by {@link #startPage(
* PageInfo)} is not finished by calling {@link #finishPage(Page)}.
*
*
* @param out The output stream. Cannot be null.
*
* @throws IOException If an error occurs while writing.
*/
public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
throwIfClosed();
throwIfCurrentPageNotFinished();
if (out == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("out cannot be null!");
}
nativeWriteTo(mNativeDocument, out, mChunk);
}
/**
* Gets the pages of the document.
*
* @return The pages or an empty list.
*/
public List getPages() {
return Collections.unmodifiableList(mPages);
}
/**
* Closes this document. This method should be called after you
* are done working with the document. After this call the document
* is considered closed and none of its methods should be called.
*
* Note: Do not call this method if the page
* returned by {@link #startPage(PageInfo)} is not finished by
* calling {@link #finishPage(Page)}.
*
*/
public void close() {
throwIfCurrentPageNotFinished();
dispose();
}
@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
try {
if (mCloseGuard != null) {
mCloseGuard.warnIfOpen();
}
dispose();
} finally {
super.finalize();
}
}
private void dispose() {
if (mNativeDocument != 0) {
nativeClose(mNativeDocument);
mCloseGuard.close();
mNativeDocument = 0;
}
}
/**
* Throws an exception if the document is already closed.
*/
private void throwIfClosed() {
if (mNativeDocument == 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("document is closed!");
}
}
/**
* Throws an exception if the last started page is not finished.
*/
private void throwIfCurrentPageNotFinished() {
if (mCurrentPage != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Current page not finished!");
}
}
private native long nativeCreateDocument();
private native void nativeClose(long nativeDocument);
private native void nativeFinishPage(long nativeDocument);
private native void nativeWriteTo(long nativeDocument, OutputStream out, byte[] chunk);
private static native long nativeStartPage(long nativeDocument, int pageWidth, int pageHeight,
int contentLeft, int contentTop, int contentRight, int contentBottom);
private final class PdfCanvas extends Canvas {
public PdfCanvas(long nativeCanvas) {
super(nativeCanvas);
}
@Override
public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
/**
* This class represents meta-data that describes a PDF {@link Page}.
*/
public static final class PageInfo {
private int mPageWidth;
private int mPageHeight;
private Rect mContentRect;
private int mPageNumber;
/**
* Creates a new instance.
*/
private PageInfo() {
/* do nothing */
}
/**
* Gets the page width in PostScript points (1/72th of an inch).
*
* @return The page width.
*/
public int getPageWidth() {
return mPageWidth;
}
/**
* Gets the page height in PostScript points (1/72th of an inch).
*
* @return The page height.
*/
public int getPageHeight() {
return mPageHeight;
}
/**
* Get the content rectangle in PostScript points (1/72th of an inch).
* This is the area that contains the page content and is relative to
* the page top left.
*
* @return The content rectangle.
*/
public Rect getContentRect() {
return mContentRect;
}
/**
* Gets the page number.
*
* @return The page number.
*/
public int getPageNumber() {
return mPageNumber;
}
/**
* Builder for creating a {@link PageInfo}.
*/
public static final class Builder {
private final PageInfo mPageInfo = new PageInfo();
/**
* Creates a new builder with the mandatory page info attributes.
*
* @param pageWidth The page width in PostScript (1/72th of an inch).
* @param pageHeight The page height in PostScript (1/72th of an inch).
* @param pageNumber The page number.
*/
public Builder(int pageWidth, int pageHeight, int pageNumber) {
if (pageWidth <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("page width must be positive");
}
if (pageHeight <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("page width must be positive");
}
if (pageNumber < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("pageNumber must be non negative");
}
mPageInfo.mPageWidth = pageWidth;
mPageInfo.mPageHeight = pageHeight;
mPageInfo.mPageNumber = pageNumber;
}
/**
* Sets the content rectangle in PostScript point (1/72th of an inch).
* This is the area that contains the page content and is relative to
* the page top left.
*
* @param contentRect The content rectangle. Must fit in the page.
*/
public Builder setContentRect(Rect contentRect) {
if (contentRect != null && (contentRect.left < 0
|| contentRect.top < 0
|| contentRect.right > mPageInfo.mPageWidth
|| contentRect.bottom > mPageInfo.mPageHeight)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("contentRect does not fit the page");
}
mPageInfo.mContentRect = contentRect;
return this;
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link PageInfo}.
*
* @return The new instance.
*/
public PageInfo create() {
if (mPageInfo.mContentRect == null) {
mPageInfo.mContentRect = new Rect(0, 0,
mPageInfo.mPageWidth, mPageInfo.mPageHeight);
}
return mPageInfo;
}
}
}
/**
* This class represents a PDF document page. It has associated
* a canvas on which you can draw content and is acquired by a
* call to {@link #getCanvas()}. It also has associated a
* {@link PageInfo} instance that describes its attributes. Also
* a page has
*/
public static final class Page {
private final PageInfo mPageInfo;
private Canvas mCanvas;
/**
* Creates a new instance.
*
* @param canvas The canvas of the page.
* @param pageInfo The info with meta-data.
*/
private Page(Canvas canvas, PageInfo pageInfo) {
mCanvas = canvas;
mPageInfo = pageInfo;
}
/**
* Gets the {@link Canvas} of the page.
*
*
* Note: There are some draw operations that are not yet
* supported by the canvas returned by this method. More specifically:
*
* - Inverse path clipping performed via {@link Canvas#clipPath(android.graphics.Path,
* android.graphics.Region.Op) Canvas.clipPath(android.graphics.Path,
* android.graphics.Region.Op)} for {@link
* android.graphics.Region.Op#REVERSE_DIFFERENCE
* Region.Op#REVERSE_DIFFERENCE} operations.
* - {@link Canvas#drawVertices(android.graphics.Canvas.VertexMode, int,
* float[], int, float[], int, int[], int, short[], int, int,
* android.graphics.Paint) Canvas.drawVertices(
* android.graphics.Canvas.VertexMode, int, float[], int, float[],
* int, int[], int, short[], int, int, android.graphics.Paint)}
* - Color filters set via {@link Paint#setColorFilter(
* android.graphics.ColorFilter)}
* - Mask filters set via {@link Paint#setMaskFilter(
* android.graphics.MaskFilter)}
* - Some XFER modes such as
* {@link android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode#SRC_ATOP PorterDuff.Mode SRC},
* {@link android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode#DST_ATOP PorterDuff.DST_ATOP},
* {@link android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode#XOR PorterDuff.XOR},
* {@link android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode#ADD PorterDuff.ADD}
*
*
* @return The canvas if the page is not finished, null otherwise.
*
* @see PdfDocument#finishPage(Page)
*/
public Canvas getCanvas() {
return mCanvas;
}
/**
* Gets the {@link PageInfo} with meta-data for the page.
*
* @return The page info.
*
* @see PdfDocument#finishPage(Page)
*/
public PageInfo getInfo() {
return mPageInfo;
}
boolean isFinished() {
return mCanvas == null;
}
private void finish() {
if (mCanvas != null) {
mCanvas.release();
mCanvas = null;
}
}
}
}