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A library jar that provides APIs for Applications written for the Google Android Platform.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.util.proto;

import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.Log;

import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

/**
 * Class to write to a protobuf stream.
 *
 * 

* This API is not as convenient or type safe as the standard protobuf * classes. If possible, the best recommended library is to use protobuf lite. * However, in environments (such as the Android platform itself), a * more memory efficient version is necessary. * *

Each write method takes an ID code from the protoc generated classes * and the value to write. To make a nested object, call {@link #start(long)} * and then {@link #end(long)} when you are done. * *

The ID codes have type information embedded into them, so if you call * the incorrect function you will get an {@link IllegalArgumentException}. * *

To retrieve the encoded protobuf stream, call {@link #getBytes()}. * * stream as the top-level objects are finished. * */ /* IMPLEMENTATION NOTES * * Because protobuf has inner values, and they are length prefixed, and * those sizes themselves are stored with a variable length encoding, it * is impossible to know how big an object will be in a single pass. * * The traditional way is to copy the in-memory representation of an object * into the generated proto Message objects, do a traversal of those to * cache the size, and then write the size-prefixed buffers. * * We are trying to avoid too much generated code here, but this class still * needs to have API. We can't have the multiple passes be done by the * calling code. In addition, we want to avoid the memory high water mark * of duplicating all of the values into the traditional in-memory Message * objects. We need to find another way. * * So what we do here is to let the calling code write the data into a * byte[] (actually a collection of them wrapped in the EncodedBuffer class), * but not do the varint encoding of the sub-message sizes. Then, we do a * recursive traversal of the buffer itself, calculating the sizes (which are * then knowable, although still not the actual sizes in the buffer because of * possible further nesting). Then we do a third pass, compacting the * buffer and varint encoding the sizes. * * This gets us a relatively small number of fixed-size allocations, * which is less likely to cause memory fragmentation or churn the GC, and * the same number of data copies as we would have gotten with setting it * field-by-field in generated code, and no code bloat from generated code. * The final data copy is also done with System.arraycopy, which will be * more efficient, in general, than doing the individual fields twice (as in * the traditional way). * * To accomplish the multiple passes, whenever we write a * WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED field, we write the size occupied in our * buffer as a fixed 32 bit int (called childRawSize), not a variable length * one. We reserve another 32 bit slot for the computed size (called * childEncodedSize). If we know the size up front, as we do for strings * and byte[], then we also put that into childEncodedSize, if we don't, we * write the negative of childRawSize, as a sentinel that we need to * compute it during the second pass and recursively compact it during the * third pass. * * Unsigned size varints can be up to five bytes long, but we reserve eight * bytes for overhead, so we know that when we compact the buffer, there * will always be space for the encoded varint. * * When we can figure out the size ahead of time, we do, in order * to save overhead with recalculating it, and with the later arraycopy. * * During the period between when the caller has called #start, but * not yet called #end, we maintain a linked list of the tokens * returned by #start, stored in those 8 bytes of size storage space. * We use that linked list of tokens to ensure that the caller has * correctly matched pairs of #start and #end calls, and issue * errors if they are not matched. */ public final class ProtoOutputStream extends ProtoStream { /** * @hide */ public static final String TAG = "ProtoOutputStream"; /** * Our buffer. */ private EncodedBuffer mBuffer; /** * Our stream. If there is one. */ private OutputStream mStream; /** * Current nesting depth of startObject calls. */ private int mDepth; /** * An ID given to objects and returned in the token from startObject * and stored in the buffer until endObject is called, where the two * are checked. * *

Starts at -1 and becomes more negative, so the values * aren't likely to alias with the size it will be overwritten with, * which tend to be small, and we will be more likely to catch when * the caller of endObject uses a stale token that they didn't intend * to (e.g. copy and paste error). */ private int mNextObjectId = -1; /** * The object token we are expecting in endObject. * *

If another call to startObject happens, this is written to that location, which gives * us a stack, stored in the space for the as-yet unused size fields. */ private long mExpectedObjectToken; /** * Index in mBuffer that we should start copying from on the next * pass of compaction. */ private int mCopyBegin; /** * Whether we've already compacted */ private boolean mCompacted; /** * Construct a {@link ProtoOutputStream} with the default chunk size. * *

This is for an in-memory proto. The caller should use {@link #getBytes()} for the result. */ public ProtoOutputStream() { this(0); } /** * Construct a {@link ProtoOutputStream with the given chunk size. * *

This is for an in-memory proto. The caller should use {@link #getBytes()} for the result. */ public ProtoOutputStream(int chunkSize) { mBuffer = new EncodedBuffer(chunkSize); } /** * Construct a {@link ProtoOutputStream} that sits on top of an {@link OutputStream}. * *

The {@link #flush()} method must be called when done writing * to flush any remaining data, although data *may* be written at intermediate * points within the writing as well. */ public ProtoOutputStream(@NonNull OutputStream stream) { this(); mStream = stream; } /** * Construct a {@link ProtoOutputStream} that sits on top of a {@link FileDescriptor}. * *

The {@link #flush()} method must be called when done writing * to flush any remaining data, although data *may* be written at intermediate * points within the writing as well. * * @hide */ public ProtoOutputStream(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd) { this(new FileOutputStream(fd)); } /** * Returns the total size of the data that has been written, after full * protobuf encoding has occurred. * * @return the uncompressed buffer size */ public int getRawSize() { if (mCompacted) { return getBytes().length; } else { return mBuffer.getSize(); } } /** * Write a value for the given fieldId. * *

Will automatically convert for the following field types, and * throw an exception for others: double, float, int32, int64, uint32, uint64, * sint32, sint64, fixed32, fixed64, sfixed32, sfixed64, bool, enum. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, double val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // double case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; // float case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; // int32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // int64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // uint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // uint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // fixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // fixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sfixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sfixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // bool case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; // enum case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; // string, bytes, object not allowed here. default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, double) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a value for the given fieldId. * *

Will automatically convert for the following field types, and * throw an exception for others: double, float, int32, int64, uint32, uint64, * sint32, sint64, fixed32, fixed64, sfixed32, sfixed64, bool, enum. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, float val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // double case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; // float case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; // int32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // int64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // uint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // uint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // fixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // fixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sfixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sfixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // bool case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; // enum case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; // string, bytes, object not allowed here. default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, float) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a value for the given fieldId. * *

Will automatically convert for the following field types, and * throw an exception for others: double, float, int32, int64, uint32, uint64, * sint32, sint64, fixed32, fixed64, sfixed32, sfixed64, bool, enum. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, int val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // double case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; // float case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; // int32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // int64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // uint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // uint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // fixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // fixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sfixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sfixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // bool case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; // enum case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; // string, bytes, object not allowed here. default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, int) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a value for the given fieldId. * *

Will automatically convert for the following field types, and * throw an exception for others: double, float, int32, int64, uint32, uint64, * sint32, sint64, fixed32, fixed64, sfixed32, sfixed64, bool, enum. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, long val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // double case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(id, (double)val); break; // float case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFloatImpl(id, (float)val); break; // int32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // int64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_INT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // uint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // uint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_UINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedUInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sint32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sint64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SINT64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSInt64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // fixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // fixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_FIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // sfixed32 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED32 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed32Impl(id, (int)val); break; // sfixed64 case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_SFIXED64 | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedSFixed64Impl(id, (long)val); break; // bool case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBoolImpl(id, val != 0); break; // enum case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_ENUM | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedEnumImpl(id, (int)val); break; // string, bytes, object not allowed here. default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, long) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a boolean value for the given fieldId. * *

If the field is not a bool field, an {@link IllegalStateException} will be thrown. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, boolean val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // bool case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBoolImpl(id, val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_BOOL | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBoolImpl(id, val); break; // nothing else allowed default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, boolean) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a string value for the given fieldId. * *

If the field is not a string field, an exception will be thrown. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, @Nullable String val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int)((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // string case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_STRING | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeStringImpl(id, val); break; case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_STRING | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int)((FIELD_TYPE_STRING | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedStringImpl(id, val); break; // nothing else allowed default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, String) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Write a byte[] value for the given fieldId. * *

If the field is not a bytes or object field, an exception will be thrown. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @param val The value. */ public void write(long fieldId, @Nullable byte[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; switch ((int) ((fieldId & (FIELD_TYPE_MASK | FIELD_COUNT_MASK)) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT)) { // bytes case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_BYTES | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeBytesImpl(id, val); break; case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_BYTES | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_BYTES | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedBytesImpl(id, val); break; // Object case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE | FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeObjectImpl(id, val); break; case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE | FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): case (int) ((FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE | FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) >> FIELD_TYPE_SHIFT): writeRepeatedObjectImpl(id, val); break; // nothing else allowed default: { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call write(long, byte[]) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } } } /** * Start a sub object. * * @param fieldId The field identifier constant from the generated class. * @return The token to call {@link #end(long)} with. */ public long start(long fieldId) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = (int)fieldId; if ((fieldId & FIELD_TYPE_MASK) == FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE) { final long count = fieldId & FIELD_COUNT_MASK; if (count == FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE) { return startObjectImpl(id, false); } else if (count == FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED || count == FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) { return startObjectImpl(id, true); } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempt to call start(long) with " + getFieldIdString(fieldId)); } /** * End the object started by start() that returned token. * * @param token The token returned from {@link #start(long)} */ public void end(long token) { endObjectImpl(token, getRepeatedFromToken(token)); } // // proto3 type: double // java type: double // encoding: fixed64 // wire type: WIRE_TYPE_FIXED64 // /** * Write a single proto "double" type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, double)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeDouble(long fieldId, double val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE | FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE); writeDoubleImpl(id, val); } private void writeDoubleImpl(int id, double val) { if (val != 0) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_FIXED64); mBuffer.writeRawFixed64(Double.doubleToLongBits(val)); } } /** * Write a single repeated proto "double" type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, double)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedDouble(long fieldId, double val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE); writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(id, val); } private void writeRepeatedDoubleImpl(int id, double val) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_FIXED64); mBuffer.writeRawFixed64(Double.doubleToLongBits(val)); } /** * Write a list of packed proto "double" type field values. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, double)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writePackedDouble(long fieldId, @Nullable double[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_PACKED | FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE); final int N = val != null ? val.length : 0; if (N > 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 8); for (int i=0; i 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 4); for (int i=0; iThe unadorned int32 type in protobuf is unfortunate because it * is stored in memory as a signed value, but encodes as unsigned * varints, which are formally always longs. So here, we encode * negative values as 64 bits, which will get the sign-extension, * and positive values as 32 bits, which saves a marginal amount * of work in that it processes ints instead of longs. */ private void writeUnsignedVarintFromSignedInt(int val) { if (val >= 0) { mBuffer.writeRawVarint32(val); } else { mBuffer.writeRawVarint64(val); } } /** * Write a single proto "int32" type field value. * *

Note that these are stored in memory as signed values and written as unsigned * varints, which if negative, are 10 bytes long. If you know the data is likely * to be negative, use "sint32". * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeInt32(long fieldId, int val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE | FIELD_TYPE_INT32); writeInt32Impl(id, val); } private void writeInt32Impl(int id, int val) { if (val != 0) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_VARINT); writeUnsignedVarintFromSignedInt(val); } } /** * Write a single repeated proto "int32" type field value. * *

Note that these are stored in memory as signed values and written as unsigned * varints, which if negative, are 10 bytes long. If you know the data is likely * to be negative, use "sint32". * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedInt32(long fieldId, int val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_INT32); writeRepeatedInt32Impl(id, val); } private void writeRepeatedInt32Impl(int id, int val) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_VARINT); writeUnsignedVarintFromSignedInt(val); } /** * Write a list of packed proto "int32" type field value. * *

Note that these are stored in memory as signed values and written as unsigned * varints, which if negative, are 10 bytes long. If you know the data is likely * to be negative, use "sint32". * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writePackedInt32(long fieldId, @Nullable int[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_PACKED | FIELD_TYPE_INT32); final int N = val != null ? val.length : 0; if (N > 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i= 0 ? EncodedBuffer.getRawVarint32Size(v) : 10; } writeKnownLengthHeader(id, size); for (int i=0; i 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 4); for (int i=0; i 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 8); for (int i=0; i 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 4); for (int i=0; i 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N * 8); for (int i=0; i 0) { // Write the header writeKnownLengthHeader(id, N); // Write the data for (int i=0; i 0) { writeUtf8String(id, val); } } /** * Write a single repeated proto "string" type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, String)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedString(long fieldId, @Nullable String val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_STRING); writeRepeatedStringImpl(id, val); } private void writeRepeatedStringImpl(int id, String val) { if (val == null || val.length() == 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, 0); } else { writeUtf8String(id, val); } } /** * Write a list of packed proto "string" type field value. */ private void writeUtf8String(int id, String val) { // TODO: Is it worth converting by hand in order to not allocate? try { final byte[] buf = val.getBytes("UTF-8"); writeKnownLengthHeader(id, buf.length); mBuffer.writeRawBuffer(buf); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) { throw new RuntimeException("not possible"); } } // // proto3 type: bytes // java type: byte[] // encoding: varint // wire type: WIRE_TYPE_VARINT // /** * Write a single proto "bytes" type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, byte[])} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeBytes(long fieldId, @Nullable byte[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE | FIELD_TYPE_BYTES); writeBytesImpl(id, val); } private void writeBytesImpl(int id, byte[] val) { if (val != null && val.length > 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, val.length); mBuffer.writeRawBuffer(val); } } /** * Write a single repeated proto "bytes" type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, byte[])} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedBytes(long fieldId, @Nullable byte[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_BYTES); writeRepeatedBytesImpl(id, val); } private void writeRepeatedBytesImpl(int id, byte[] val) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, val == null ? 0 : val.length); mBuffer.writeRawBuffer(val); } // // proto3 type: enum // java type: int // signed/unsigned: unsigned // encoding: varint // wire type: WIRE_TYPE_VARINT // /** * Write a single proto enum type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeEnum(long fieldId, int val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE | FIELD_TYPE_ENUM); writeEnumImpl(id, val); } private void writeEnumImpl(int id, int val) { if (val != 0) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_VARINT); writeUnsignedVarintFromSignedInt(val); } } /** * Write a single repeated proto enum type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedEnum(long fieldId, int val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_ENUM); writeRepeatedEnumImpl(id, val); } private void writeRepeatedEnumImpl(int id, int val) { writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_VARINT); writeUnsignedVarintFromSignedInt(val); } /** * Write a list of packed proto enum type field value. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, int)} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writePackedEnum(long fieldId, @Nullable int[] val) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_PACKED | FIELD_TYPE_ENUM); final int N = val != null ? val.length : 0; if (N > 0) { int size = 0; for (int i=0; i= 0 ? EncodedBuffer.getRawVarint32Size(v) : 10; } writeKnownLengthHeader(id, size); for (int i=0; i> 32)); mBuffer.writeRawFixed32((int)mExpectedObjectToken); long old = mExpectedObjectToken; mExpectedObjectToken = makeToken(getTagSize(id), repeated, mDepth, mNextObjectId, sizePos); return mExpectedObjectToken; } /** * Common implementation of endObject and endRepeatedObject. */ private void endObjectImpl(long token, boolean repeated) { // The upper 32 bits of the token is the depth of startObject / // endObject calls. We could get aritrarily sophisticated, but // that's enough to prevent the common error of missing an // endObject somewhere. // The lower 32 bits of the token is the offset in the buffer // at which to write the size. final int depth = getDepthFromToken(token); final boolean expectedRepeated = getRepeatedFromToken(token); final int sizePos = getOffsetFromToken(token); final int childRawSize = mBuffer.getWritePos() - sizePos - 8; if (repeated != expectedRepeated) { if (repeated) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("endRepeatedObject called where endObject should" + " have been"); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("endObject called where endRepeatedObject should" + " have been"); } } // Check that we're getting the token and depth that we are expecting. if ((mDepth & 0x01ff) != depth || mExpectedObjectToken != token) { // This text of exception is united tested. That test also implicity checks // that we're tracking the objectIds and depths correctly. throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mismatched startObject/endObject calls." + " Current depth " + mDepth + " token=" + token2String(token) + " expectedToken=" + token2String(mExpectedObjectToken)); } // Get the next expected token that we stashed away in the buffer. mExpectedObjectToken = (((long)mBuffer.getRawFixed32At(sizePos)) << 32) | (0x0ffffffffL & (long)mBuffer.getRawFixed32At(sizePos+4)); mDepth--; if (childRawSize > 0) { mBuffer.editRawFixed32(sizePos, -childRawSize); mBuffer.editRawFixed32(sizePos+4, -1); } else if (repeated) { mBuffer.editRawFixed32(sizePos, 0); mBuffer.editRawFixed32(sizePos+4, 0); } else { // The object has no data. Don't include it. mBuffer.rewindWriteTo(sizePos - getTagSizeFromToken(token)); } } /** * Write an object that has already been flattened. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, byte[])} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeObject(long fieldId, @Nullable byte[] value) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_SINGLE | FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE); writeObjectImpl(id, value); } void writeObjectImpl(int id, byte[] value) { if (value != null && value.length != 0) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, value.length); mBuffer.writeRawBuffer(value); } } /** * Write an object that has already been flattened. * * @deprecated Use {@link #write(long, byte[])} instead. * @hide */ @Deprecated public void writeRepeatedObject(long fieldId, @Nullable byte[] value) { assertNotCompacted(); final int id = checkFieldId(fieldId, FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED | FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE); writeRepeatedObjectImpl(id, value); } void writeRepeatedObjectImpl(int id, byte[] value) { writeKnownLengthHeader(id, value == null ? 0 : value.length); mBuffer.writeRawBuffer(value); } // // Tags // /** * Combine a fieldId (the field keys in the proto file) and the field flags. * Mostly useful for testing because the generated code contains the fieldId * constants. */ public static long makeFieldId(int id, long fieldFlags) { return fieldFlags | (((long)id) & 0x0ffffffffL); } /** * Validates that the fieldId provided is of the type and count from expectedType. * *

The type must match exactly to pass this check. * *

The count must match according to this truth table to pass the check: * * expectedFlags * UNKNOWN SINGLE REPEATED PACKED * fieldId * UNKNOWN true false false false * SINGLE x true false false * REPEATED x false true false * PACKED x false true true * * @throws {@link IllegalArgumentException} if it is not. * * @return The raw ID of that field. */ public static int checkFieldId(long fieldId, long expectedFlags) { final long fieldCount = fieldId & FIELD_COUNT_MASK; final long fieldType = fieldId & FIELD_TYPE_MASK; final long expectedCount = expectedFlags & FIELD_COUNT_MASK; final long expectedType = expectedFlags & FIELD_TYPE_MASK; if (((int)fieldId) == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid proto field " + (int)fieldId + " fieldId=" + Long.toHexString(fieldId)); } if (fieldType != expectedType || !((fieldCount == expectedCount) || (fieldCount == FIELD_COUNT_PACKED && expectedCount == FIELD_COUNT_REPEATED))) { final String countString = getFieldCountString(fieldCount); final String typeString = getFieldTypeString(fieldType); if (typeString != null && countString != null) { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); if (expectedType == FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE) { sb.append("start"); } else { sb.append("write"); } sb.append(getFieldCountString(expectedCount)); sb.append(getFieldTypeString(expectedType)); sb.append(" called for field "); sb.append((int)fieldId); sb.append(" which should be used with "); if (fieldType == FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE) { sb.append("start"); } else { sb.append("write"); } sb.append(countString); sb.append(typeString); if (fieldCount == FIELD_COUNT_PACKED) { sb.append(" or writeRepeated"); sb.append(typeString); } sb.append('.'); throw new IllegalArgumentException(sb.toString()); } else { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); if (expectedType == FIELD_TYPE_MESSAGE) { sb.append("start"); } else { sb.append("write"); } sb.append(getFieldCountString(expectedCount)); sb.append(getFieldTypeString(expectedType)); sb.append(" called with an invalid fieldId: 0x"); sb.append(Long.toHexString(fieldId)); sb.append(". The proto field ID might be "); sb.append((int)fieldId); sb.append('.'); throw new IllegalArgumentException(sb.toString()); } } return (int)fieldId; } /** * Return how many bytes an encoded field tag will require. */ private static int getTagSize(int id) { return EncodedBuffer.getRawVarint32Size(id << FIELD_ID_SHIFT); } /** * Write an individual field tag by hand. * * See Protobuf * Encoding for details on the structure of how tags and data are written. */ public void writeTag(int id, @WireType int wireType) { mBuffer.writeRawVarint32((id << FIELD_ID_SHIFT) | wireType); } /** * Write the header of a WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED field for one where * we know the size in advance and do not need to compute and compact. */ private void writeKnownLengthHeader(int id, int size) { // Write the tag writeTag(id, WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED); // Size will be compacted later, but we know the size, so write it, // once for the rawSize and once for the encodedSize. mBuffer.writeRawFixed32(size); mBuffer.writeRawFixed32(size); } // // Getting the buffer and compaction // /** * Assert that the compact call has not already occured. * * TODO: Will change when we add the OutputStream version of ProtoOutputStream. */ private void assertNotCompacted() { if (mCompacted) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("write called after compact"); } } /** * Finish the encoding of the data, and return a byte[] with * the protobuf formatted data. * *

After this call, do not call any of the write* functions. The * behavior is undefined. */ public @NonNull byte[] getBytes() { compactIfNecessary(); return mBuffer.getBytes(mBuffer.getReadableSize()); } /** * If the buffer hasn't already had the nested object size fields compacted * and turned into an actual protobuf format, then do so. */ private void compactIfNecessary() { if (!mCompacted) { if (mDepth != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Trying to compact with " + mDepth + " missing calls to endObject"); } // The buffer must be compacted. mBuffer.startEditing(); final int readableSize = mBuffer.getReadableSize(); // Cache the sizes of the objects editEncodedSize(readableSize); // Re-write the buffer with the sizes as proper varints instead // of pairs of uint32s. We know this will always fit in the same // buffer because the pair of uint32s is exactly 8 bytes long, and // the single varint size will be no more than 5 bytes long. mBuffer.rewindRead(); compactSizes(readableSize); // If there is any data left over that wasn't copied yet, copy it. if (mCopyBegin < readableSize) { mBuffer.writeFromThisBuffer(mCopyBegin, readableSize - mCopyBegin); } // Set the new readableSize mBuffer.startEditing(); // It's not valid to write to this object anymore. The write // pointers are off, and then some of the data would be compacted // and some not. mCompacted = true; } } /** * First compaction pass. Iterate through the data, and fill in the * nested object sizes so the next pass can compact them. */ private int editEncodedSize(int rawSize) { int objectStart = mBuffer.getReadPos(); int objectEnd = objectStart + rawSize; int encodedSize = 0; int tagPos; while ((tagPos = mBuffer.getReadPos()) < objectEnd) { int tag = readRawTag(); encodedSize += EncodedBuffer.getRawVarint32Size(tag); final int wireType = tag & WIRE_TYPE_MASK; switch (wireType) { case WIRE_TYPE_VARINT: encodedSize++; while ((mBuffer.readRawByte() & 0x80) != 0) { encodedSize++; } break; case WIRE_TYPE_FIXED64: encodedSize += 8; mBuffer.skipRead(8); break; case WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED: { // This object is not of a fixed-size type. So we need to figure // out how big it should be. final int childRawSize = mBuffer.readRawFixed32(); final int childEncodedSizePos = mBuffer.getReadPos(); int childEncodedSize = mBuffer.readRawFixed32(); if (childRawSize >= 0) { // We know the size, just skip ahead. if (childEncodedSize != childRawSize) { throw new RuntimeException("Pre-computed size where the" + " precomputed size and the raw size in the buffer" + " don't match! childRawSize=" + childRawSize + " childEncodedSize=" + childEncodedSize + " childEncodedSizePos=" + childEncodedSizePos); } mBuffer.skipRead(childRawSize); } else { // We need to compute the size. Recurse. childEncodedSize = editEncodedSize(-childRawSize); mBuffer.editRawFixed32(childEncodedSizePos, childEncodedSize); } encodedSize += EncodedBuffer.getRawVarint32Size(childEncodedSize) + childEncodedSize; break; } case WIRE_TYPE_START_GROUP: case WIRE_TYPE_END_GROUP: throw new RuntimeException("groups not supported at index " + tagPos); case WIRE_TYPE_FIXED32: encodedSize += 4; mBuffer.skipRead(4); break; default: throw new ProtoParseException("editEncodedSize Bad tag tag=0x" + Integer.toHexString(tag) + " wireType=" + wireType + " -- " + mBuffer.getDebugString()); } } return encodedSize; } /** * Second compaction pass. Iterate through the data, and copy the data * forward in the buffer, converting the pairs of uint32s into a single * unsigned varint of the size. */ private void compactSizes(int rawSize) { int objectStart = mBuffer.getReadPos(); int objectEnd = objectStart + rawSize; int tagPos; while ((tagPos = mBuffer.getReadPos()) < objectEnd) { int tag = readRawTag(); // For all the non-length-delimited field types, just skip over them, // and we'll just System.arraycopy it later, either in the case for // WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED or at the top of the stack in compactIfNecessary(). final int wireType = tag & WIRE_TYPE_MASK; switch (wireType) { case WIRE_TYPE_VARINT: while ((mBuffer.readRawByte() & 0x80) != 0) { } break; case WIRE_TYPE_FIXED64: mBuffer.skipRead(8); break; case WIRE_TYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED: { // Copy everything up to now, including the tag for this field. mBuffer.writeFromThisBuffer(mCopyBegin, mBuffer.getReadPos() - mCopyBegin); // Write the new size. final int childRawSize = mBuffer.readRawFixed32(); final int childEncodedSize = mBuffer.readRawFixed32(); mBuffer.writeRawVarint32(childEncodedSize); // Next time, start copying from here. mCopyBegin = mBuffer.getReadPos(); if (childRawSize >= 0) { // This is raw data, not an object. Skip ahead by the size. // Recurse into the child mBuffer.skipRead(childEncodedSize); } else { compactSizes(-childRawSize); } break; // TODO: What does regular proto do if the object would be 0 size // (e.g. if it is all default values). } case WIRE_TYPE_START_GROUP: case WIRE_TYPE_END_GROUP: throw new RuntimeException("groups not supported at index " + tagPos); case WIRE_TYPE_FIXED32: mBuffer.skipRead(4); break; default: throw new ProtoParseException("compactSizes Bad tag tag=0x" + Integer.toHexString(tag) + " wireType=" + wireType + " -- " + mBuffer.getDebugString()); } } } /** * Write remaining data to the output stream. If there is no output stream, * this function does nothing. Any currently open objects (i.e. ones that * have not had {@link #end(long)} called for them will not be written). Whether this * writes objects that are closed if there are remaining open objects is * undefined (current implementation does not write it, future ones will). * For now, can either call {@link #getBytes()} or {@link #flush()}, but not both. */ public void flush() { if (mStream == null) { return; } if (mDepth != 0) { // TODO: The compacting code isn't ready yet to compact unless we're done. // TODO: Fix that. return; } if (mCompacted) { // If we're compacted, we already wrote it finished. return; } compactIfNecessary(); final byte[] data = mBuffer.getBytes(mBuffer.getReadableSize()); try { mStream.write(data); mStream.flush(); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new RuntimeException("Error flushing proto to stream", ex); } } /** * Read a raw tag from the buffer. */ private int readRawTag() { if (mBuffer.getReadPos() == mBuffer.getReadableSize()) { return 0; } return (int)mBuffer.readRawUnsigned(); } /** * Dump debugging data about the buffers with the given log tag. */ public void dump(@NonNull String tag) { Log.d(tag, mBuffer.getDebugString()); mBuffer.dumpBuffers(tag); } }





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