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A library jar that provides APIs for Applications written for the Google Android Platform.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.system;

import static android.annotation.SystemApi.Client.MODULE_LIBRARIES;

import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;

import libcore.io.Libcore;
import libcore.util.NonNull;
import libcore.util.Nullable;

import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

/**
 * Access to low-level system functionality. Most of these are system calls. Most users will want
 * to use higher-level APIs where available, but this class provides access to the underlying
 * primitives used to implement the higher-level APIs.
 *
 * 

The corresponding constants can be found in {@link OsConstants}. */ public final class Os { private Os() {} // Ideally we'd just have the version that accepts SocketAddress but we're stuck with // this one for legacy reasons. http://b/123568439 /** * See accept(2). */ public static FileDescriptor accept(FileDescriptor fd, InetSocketAddress peerAddress) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return accept(fd, (SocketAddress) peerAddress); } /** * See accept(2). * @hide */ public static FileDescriptor accept(FileDescriptor fd, SocketAddress peerAddress) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.accept(fd, peerAddress); } /** * See access(2). */ public static boolean access(String path, int mode) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.access(path, mode); } /** @hide */ public static InetAddress[] android_getaddrinfo(String node, StructAddrinfo hints, int netId) throws GaiException { return Libcore.os.android_getaddrinfo(node, hints, netId); } /** * See bind(2). */ public static void bind(FileDescriptor fd, InetAddress address, int port) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { Libcore.os.bind(fd, address, port); } /** * See bind(2). */ public static void bind(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull SocketAddress address) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { Libcore.os.bind(fd, address); } /** * See capget(2). * * @param hdr capabilities header, containing version and pid * @return list of capabilities data structures, each containing effective, permitted, * and inheritable fields are bit masks of the capabilities * @throws ErrnoException if {@code hdr} structure contains invalid data * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static @Nullable StructCapUserData[] capget(@NonNull StructCapUserHeader hdr) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.capget(hdr); } /** * See capset(2). * * @param hdr capabilities header, containing version and pid * @param data capabilities data list, containing effective, permitted, * and inheritable fields. Must be the same length as returned value * @throws ErrnoException if {@code hdr} structure contains invalid data; or * an attempt was made to add a capability to the permitted * set, or to set a capability in the effective set that is * not in the permitted set; or * the caller attempted to use * {@link capset(StructCapUserHeader, StructCapUserData[])} * to modify the capabilities of a thread other than itself, * but lacked sufficient privilege; * or there is no such thread. * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void capset(@NonNull StructCapUserHeader hdr, @NonNull StructCapUserData[] data) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.capset(hdr, data); } /** * See chmod(2). */ public static void chmod(String path, int mode) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.chmod(path, mode); } /** * See chown(2). */ public static void chown(String path, int uid, int gid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.chown(path, uid, gid); } /** * See close(2). */ public static void close(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.close(fd); } /** * See connect(2). */ public static void connect(FileDescriptor fd, InetAddress address, int port) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { Libcore.os.connect(fd, address, port); } /** * See connect(2). */ public static void connect(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull SocketAddress address) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { Libcore.os.connect(fd, address); } /** * See dup(2). */ public static FileDescriptor dup(FileDescriptor oldFd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.dup(oldFd); } /** * See dup2(2). */ public static FileDescriptor dup2(FileDescriptor oldFd, int newFd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.dup2(oldFd, newFd); } /** * See environ(3). */ public static String[] environ() { return Libcore.os.environ(); } /** * See execv(2). */ public static void execv(String filename, String[] argv) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.execv(filename, argv); } /** * See execve(2). */ public static void execve(String filename, String[] argv, String[] envp) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.execve(filename, argv, envp); } /** * See fchmod(2). */ public static void fchmod(FileDescriptor fd, int mode) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.fchmod(fd, mode); } /** * See fchown(2). */ public static void fchown(FileDescriptor fd, int uid, int gid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.fchown(fd, uid, gid); } /** * See fcntl(2). */ public static int fcntlInt(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int cmd, int arg) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.fcntlInt(fd, cmd, arg); } /** @hide */ public static int fcntlVoid(FileDescriptor fd, int cmd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.fcntlVoid(fd, cmd); } /** * See fdatasync(2). */ public static void fdatasync(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.fdatasync(fd); } /** * See fstat(2). */ public static StructStat fstat(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.fstat(fd); } /** * See fstatvfs(2). */ public static StructStatVfs fstatvfs(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.fstatvfs(fd); } /** * See fsync(2). */ public static void fsync(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.fsync(fd); } /** * See ftruncate(2). */ public static void ftruncate(FileDescriptor fd, long length) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.ftruncate(fd, length); } /** * See gai_strerror(3). */ public static String gai_strerror(int error) { return Libcore.os.gai_strerror(error); } /** * See getegid(2). */ public static int getegid() { return Libcore.os.getegid(); } /** * See geteuid(2). */ public static int geteuid() { return Libcore.os.geteuid(); } /** * See getgid(2). */ public static int getgid() { return Libcore.os.getgid(); } /** * See getenv(3). */ public static String getenv(String name) { return Libcore.os.getenv(name); } /** * See getifaddrs(3). * @hide */ public static StructIfaddrs[] getifaddrs() throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getifaddrs(); } /** @hide */ public static String getnameinfo(InetAddress address, int flags) throws GaiException { return Libcore.os.getnameinfo(address, flags); } /** * See getpeername(2). */ public static SocketAddress getpeername(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getpeername(fd); } /** * Gets process's pgid (process group ID). * * See getpgid(2). * * @param pid process id to get the pgid of * @return process's pgid * @throws ErrnoException if {@code pid} does not match any process * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static int getpgid(int pid) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getpgid(pid); } /** * See getpid(2). */ public static int getpid() { return Libcore.os.getpid(); } /** * See getppid(2). */ public static int getppid() { return Libcore.os.getppid(); } /** @hide */ public static StructPasswd getpwnam(String name) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getpwnam(name); } /** @hide */ public static StructPasswd getpwuid(int uid) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getpwuid(uid); } /** * Gets the resource limit. * * See getrlimit(2). * * @param resource resource id * @return the limit of the given resource * @throws ErrnoException the value specified in {@code resource} is not valid * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static @Nullable StructRlimit getrlimit(int resource) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getrlimit(resource); } /** * See getsockname(2). */ public static SocketAddress getsockname(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockname(fd); } /** @hide */ public static int getsockoptByte(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptByte(fd, level, option); } /** @hide */ public static InetAddress getsockoptInAddr(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptInAddr(fd, level, option); } /** * Gets socket options for the socket referred to by the file descriptor {@code fd}. * * See getsockopt(2). * For the list of available options see socket(7). * * @param fd file descriptor of the socket to get options of * @param level level at which the {@code option} resides. For example, * to indicate that an option is to be interpreted by the TCP protocol, * level should be set to the protocol number of TCP * @param option name of the option to get * @return socket options for file descriptor {@code fd} * @throws ErrnoException if {@code fd} is invalid; or * {@code option} is unknown at given {@code level} * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static int getsockoptInt(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptInt(fd, level, option); } /** * Gets {@link OsConstants#SO_LINGER} option for the socket referred to by the file descriptor {@code fd}. * When enabled, a {@link close(FileDescriptor) or {@link shutdown(FileDescriptor, int)} will * not return until all queued messages for the socket have been successfully sent or the * linger timeout has been reached. Otherwise, the call returns immediately and the closing is * done in the background. * * See socket(7). * * @param fd file descriptor of the socket to get {@code OsConstants.SO_LINGER} option of * @param level level at which the {@code option} resides * @param option name of the option to get * @return {@link StructLinger} associated with given {@code fd} * @throws ErrnoException * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static @Nullable StructLinger getsockoptLinger(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptLinger(fd, level, option); } /** * See getsockopt(2). * *

Only for use with {@code option} values that return a {@code struct timeval} such as * {@link OsConstants#SO_RCVTIMEO} and {@link OsConstants#SO_SNDTIMEO}. Use with other * options may throw an {@code IllegalArgumentException} or return junk values. */ public static @NonNull StructTimeval getsockoptTimeval(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptTimeval(fd, level, option); } /** @hide */ public static StructUcred getsockoptUcred(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getsockoptUcred(fd, level, option); } /** * See gettid(2). */ public static int gettid() { return Libcore.os.gettid(); } /** * See getuid(2). */ public static int getuid() { return Libcore.os.getuid(); } /** * See getxattr(2) */ public static byte[] getxattr(String path, String name) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.getxattr(path, name); } /** * See if_indextoname(3). */ public static String if_indextoname(int index) { return Libcore.os.if_indextoname(index); } /** * See if_nametoindex(3). */ public static int if_nametoindex(String name) { return Libcore.os.if_nametoindex(name); } /** * See inet_pton(3). */ public static InetAddress inet_pton(int family, String address) { return Libcore.os.inet_pton(family, address); } /** @hide */ public static InetAddress ioctlInetAddress(FileDescriptor fd, int cmd, String interfaceName) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.ioctlInetAddress(fd, cmd, interfaceName); } /** * See ioctl(3). * System call manipulates the underlying device parameters of special files. In particular, * many operating characteristics of character special files. * * @param fd an open file descriptor * @param cmd encoded in it whether the argument is an "in" parameter or "out" parameter * @return returns a nonnegative value on success * @throws ErrnoException A checked exception thrown when {@link Os} methods fail. * {@see android.system.ErrnoException} * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static int ioctlInt(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int cmd) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.ioctlInt(fd, cmd); } /** * See isatty(3). */ public static boolean isatty(FileDescriptor fd) { return Libcore.os.isatty(fd); } /** * See kill(2). */ public static void kill(int pid, int signal) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.kill(pid, signal); } /** * See lchown(2). */ public static void lchown(String path, int uid, int gid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.lchown(path, uid, gid); } /** * See link(2). */ public static void link(String oldPath, String newPath) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.link(oldPath, newPath); } /** * See listen(2). */ public static void listen(FileDescriptor fd, int backlog) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.listen(fd, backlog); } /** * See listxattr(2) */ public static String[] listxattr(String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.listxattr(path); } /** * See lseek(2). */ public static long lseek(FileDescriptor fd, long offset, int whence) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.lseek(fd, offset, whence); } /** * See lstat(2). */ public static StructStat lstat(String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.lstat(path); } /** * See memfd_create(2). */ public static @NonNull FileDescriptor memfd_create(@NonNull String name, int flags) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.memfd_create(name, flags); } /** * See mincore(2). */ public static void mincore(long address, long byteCount, byte[] vector) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.mincore(address, byteCount, vector); } /** * See mkdir(2). */ public static void mkdir(String path, int mode) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.mkdir(path, mode); } /** * See mkfifo(3). */ public static void mkfifo(String path, int mode) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.mkfifo(path, mode); } /** * See mlock(2). */ public static void mlock(long address, long byteCount) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.mlock(address, byteCount); } /** * See mmap(2). */ public static long mmap(long address, long byteCount, int prot, int flags, FileDescriptor fd, long offset) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.mmap(address, byteCount, prot, flags, fd, offset); } /** * See msync(2). */ public static void msync(long address, long byteCount, int flags) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.msync(address, byteCount, flags); } /** * See munlock(2). */ public static void munlock(long address, long byteCount) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.munlock(address, byteCount); } /** * See munmap(2). */ public static void munmap(long address, long byteCount) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.munmap(address, byteCount); } /** * See open(2). */ public static FileDescriptor open(String path, int flags, int mode) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.open(path, flags, mode); } /** * See pipe(2). */ public static FileDescriptor[] pipe() throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.pipe2(0); } /** * Creates a pipe, a unidirectional data channel that can be used for interprocess communication. * * See pipe(2). * * @param flags bitmask of options, e.g. {@link OsConstants#O_CLOEXEC}, {@link OsConstants#O_DIRECT} * or {@link OsConstants#O_NONBLOCK}. * If {@code flags} is {@code 0}, then {@link pipe2(int)} is the same as {@link pipe()}. * @return array of two file descriptors referring to the ends of the pipe, where * first file descriptor is the read end of the pipe, and second is a write end * @throws ErrnoException if {@code flags} contains invalid value; or * the per-process limit on the number of open file * descriptors has been reached; or * the system-wide limit on the total number of open files * has been reached; or * the user hard limit on memory that can be allocated for * pipes has been reached and the caller is not privileged * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static @Nullable FileDescriptor[] pipe2(int flags) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.pipe2(flags); } /** * See poll(2). * *

Note that in Lollipop this could throw an {@code ErrnoException} with {@code EINTR}. * In later releases, the implementation will automatically just restart the system call with * an appropriately reduced timeout. */ public static int poll(StructPollfd[] fds, int timeoutMs) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.poll(fds, timeoutMs); } /** * See posix_fallocate(3). */ public static void posix_fallocate(FileDescriptor fd, long offset, long length) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length); } /** * See prctl(2). */ public static int prctl(int option, long arg2, long arg3, long arg4, long arg5) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); }; /** * See pread(2). */ public static int pread(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer, long offset) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.pread(fd, buffer, offset); } /** * See pread(2). */ public static int pread(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount, long offset) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.pread(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount, offset); } /** * See pwrite(2). */ public static int pwrite(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer, long offset) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.pwrite(fd, buffer, offset); } /** * See pwrite(2). */ public static int pwrite(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount, long offset) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.pwrite(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount, offset); } /** * See read(2). */ public static int read(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.read(fd, buffer); } /** * See read(2). */ public static int read(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.read(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount); } /** * See readlink(2). */ public static String readlink(String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.readlink(path); } /** * Eexpands all symbolic links and resolves references to {@code /./}, * {@code /../} and extra {@code /} characters string named by path * to produce a canonicalized absolute pathname. * * See realpath(3). * * @param path string to resolve * @return resolved path if no error occurred. Returns {@code null} if {@code path} * is {@code null} * @throws ErrnoException read or search permission was denied for a component of * the path prefix; or an I/O error occurred while reading * from the filesystem; or too many symbolic links were * encountered in translating the pathname; or * the named file does not exist; or a component of the path * prefix is not a directory * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) @libcore.api.IntraCoreApi public static @Nullable String realpath(@Nullable String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.realpath(path); } /** * See readv(2). */ public static int readv(FileDescriptor fd, Object[] buffers, int[] offsets, int[] byteCounts) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.readv(fd, buffers, offsets, byteCounts); } /** * See recvfrom(2). */ public static int recvfrom(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer, int flags, InetSocketAddress srcAddress) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.recvfrom(fd, buffer, flags, srcAddress); } /** * See recvfrom(2). */ public static int recvfrom(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount, int flags, InetSocketAddress srcAddress) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.recvfrom(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount, flags, srcAddress); } /** * See recvmsg(2). */ public static int recvmsg(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull StructMsghdr msg, int flags) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.recvmsg(fd, msg, flags); } /** * See remove(3). */ public static void remove(String path) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.remove(path); } /** * See removexattr(2). */ public static void removexattr(String path, String name) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.removexattr(path, name); } /** * See rename(2). */ public static void rename(String oldPath, String newPath) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.rename(oldPath, newPath); } /** * See sendfile(2). */ public static long sendfile(FileDescriptor outFd, FileDescriptor inFd, Int64Ref offset, long byteCount) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.sendfile(outFd, inFd, offset, byteCount); } /** * See sendmsg(2). */ public static int sendmsg(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull StructMsghdr msg, int flags) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.sendmsg(fd, msg, flags); } /** * See sendto(2). */ public static int sendto(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer, int flags, InetAddress inetAddress, int port) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.sendto(fd, buffer, flags, inetAddress, port); } /** * See sendto(2). */ public static int sendto(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount, int flags, InetAddress inetAddress, int port) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.sendto(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount, flags, inetAddress, port); } /** * See sendto(2). */ public static int sendto(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, @NonNull byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount, int flags, @Nullable SocketAddress address) throws ErrnoException, SocketException { return Libcore.os.sendto(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount, flags, address); } /** * See setegid(2). * @deprecated Android Applications do not have sufficient privileges to call this method. */ @Deprecated public static void setegid(int egid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setegid(egid); } /** * See setenv(3). */ public static void setenv(String name, String value, boolean overwrite) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setenv(name, value, overwrite); } /** * See seteuid(2). * @deprecated Android Applications do not have sufficient privileges to call this method. */ @Deprecated public static void seteuid(int euid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.seteuid(euid); } /** * See setgid(2). * @deprecated Android Applications do not have sufficient privileges to call this method. */ @Deprecated public static void setgid(int gid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setgid(gid); } /** * Sets process's pgid (process group ID). * * See setpgid(2). * * @param pid process id to set the pgid of * @param pgid new pgid for process {@code pid} * @throws ErrnoException an attempt was made to change the process group ID of one * of the children of the calling process and the child had * already performed an {@link execve(String, String[], String[])}; or * {@code pgid} is less than {@code 0}; or * an attempt was made to move a process into a process group * in a different session, or to change the process group ID * of one of the children of the calling process and the * child was in a different session, or to change the process * group ID of a session leader; or * {@code pid} is not the calling process and not a child * of the calling process * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void setpgid(int pid, int pgid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setpgid(pid, pgid); } /** * Set real and/or effective group ID of the calling process. * * See setregid(2). * * @param rgid real group ID * @param egid effective group ID * @throws ErrnoException one or more of the target group IDs is not valid * in this user namespace; or the calling process is * not privileged * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void setregid(int rgid, int egid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setregid(rgid, egid); } /** * Set real and/or effective user ID of the calling process. * * See setreuid(2). * * @param ruid real user ID * @param euid effective user ID * @throws ErrnoException one or more of the target user IDs is not valid * in this user namespace; or the calling process is * not privileged * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void setreuid(int ruid, int euid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setreuid(ruid, euid); } /** * See setsid(2). */ public static int setsid() throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.setsid(); } /** @hide */ public static void setsockoptByte(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, int value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptByte(fd, level, option, value); } /** * Sets a supplied socket {@code option} to {@code value}. * * See getsockopt(2). * For the list of available options see socket(7). * Corresponding socket options constants reside in {@link OsCosntants}, e.g. {@link OsConstants#SO_REUSEADDR}. * * @param fd file descriptor of the socket to set options of * @param level level at which the {@code option} resides. For example, * to indicate that an option is to be interpreted by the TCP protocol, * level should be set to the protocol number of TCP * @param option name of the option to set * @param value interface name * @return socket options for file descriptor {@code fd} * @throws ErrnoException if {@code fd} is invalid; or * {@code option} is unknown at given {@code level} * * @hide */ @UnsupportedAppUsage @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void setsockoptIfreq(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, @Nullable String value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptIfreq(fd, level, option, value); } /** * See setsockopt(2). */ public static void setsockoptInt(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, int value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptInt(fd, level, option, value); } /** @hide */ public static void setsockoptIpMreqn(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, int value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptIpMreqn(fd, level, option, value); } /** @hide */ public static void setsockoptGroupReq(FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, StructGroupReq value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptGroupReq(fd, level, option, value); } /** * Sets {@link OsConstants#SO_LINGER} option for the socket referred to by the file descriptor * {@code fd}. * * @param fd file descriptor * @param level level at which the {@code option} resides * @param option name of the option to set * @param value {@link StructLinger} to set for {@code fd} * @throws ErrnoException if {@code fd} is invalid; or * {@code option} is unknown at given {@code level} * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void setsockoptLinger(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, @NonNull StructLinger value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptLinger(fd, level, option, value); } /** * See setsockopt(2). * *

Only for use with {@code option} values that take a {@code struct timeval} such as * {@link OsConstants#SO_RCVTIMEO} and {@link OsConstants#SO_SNDTIMEO}. Use with other * options is likely to cause incorrect behavior. */ public static void setsockoptTimeval(@NonNull FileDescriptor fd, int level, int option, @NonNull StructTimeval value) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setsockoptTimeval(fd, level, option, value); } /** * See setuid(2). * @deprecated Android Applications do not have sufficient privileges to call this method. */ @Deprecated public static void setuid(int uid) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setuid(uid); } /** * See setxattr(2) */ public static void setxattr(String path, String name, byte[] value, int flags) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.setxattr(path, name, value, flags); }; /** * See shutdown(2). */ public static void shutdown(FileDescriptor fd, int how) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.shutdown(fd, how); } /** * See socket(2). */ public static FileDescriptor socket(int domain, int type, int protocol) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.socket(domain, type, protocol); } /** * See socketpair(2). */ public static void socketpair(int domain, int type, int protocol, FileDescriptor fd1, FileDescriptor fd2) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.socketpair(domain, type, protocol, fd1, fd2); } /** * Moves data between two file descriptors without copying * between kernel address space and user address space. It * transfers up to {@code len} bytes of data from the file descriptor {@code fdIn} * to the file descriptor {@code fdOut}, where one of the file descriptors * must refer to a pipe. * * The following semantics apply for {@code fdIn} and {@code offIn}: *

    *
  • If {@code fdIn} refers to a pipe, then {@code offIn} must be {@code null}.
  • *
  • If {@code fdIn} does not refer to a pipe and {@code offIn} is {@code null}, then * bytes are read from {@code fdIn} starting from the file offset, and * the file offset is adjusted appropriately.
  • *
  • If {@code fdIn} does not refer to a pipe and {@code offIn} is not {@code null}, then * {@code offIn} must point to a buffer which specifies the starting * offset from which bytes will be read from {@code fdIn}; in this case, * the file offset of {@code fdIn} is not changed.
  • *
* * Analogous statements apply for {@code fdOut} and {@code offOut}. * * The flags argument is a bit mask that is composed by ORing * together zero or more of the following values: *
    *
  • {@link OsConstants#SPLICE_F_MOVE} * Attempt to move pages instead of copying. This is only a * hint to the kernel: pages may still be copied if the * kernel cannot move the pages from the pipe, or if the pipe * buffers don't refer to full pages.
  • *
  • {@link OsConstants#SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK} * Do not block on I/O. This makes the splice pipe * operations nonblocking, but * {@link splice(FileDescriptor, Int64Ref, FileDescriptor, Int64Ref, long, int)} * may nevertheless block because the file descriptors that are spliced * to/from may block (unless they have the {@link OsConstants#O_NONBLOCK} flag set).
  • *
  • {@link OsConstants#SPLICE_F_MORE} * More data will be coming in a subsequent splice.
  • *
  • {@link OsConstants#SPLICE_F_GIFT} Unused
  • *
* * See splice(2). * * @param fdIn file descriptor to read from * @param offIn {@code null} for pipe; file offset; or pointer to a buffer that specifies starting offset * @param fdOut file descriptor to write to * @param offOut {@code null} for pipe; file offset; or pointer to a buffer that specifies starting offset * @param len number of bytes to read/write * @param flags bitmask of options * @return number of bytes spliced on success. A return value of {@code 0} means end of input. * @throws ErrnoException if target fs does not support splicing; or * target file opened in append mode; or * one or both file descriptors are invalid; or * neither of file descriptors refer to a pipe; or * {@code fdIn} and {@code fdOut} refer to a same pipe * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static long splice(@NonNull FileDescriptor fdIn, @Nullable Int64Ref offIn, @NonNull FileDescriptor fdOut, @Nullable Int64Ref offOut, long len, int flags) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.splice(fdIn, offIn, fdOut, offOut, len, flags); } /** * See stat(2). */ public static StructStat stat(String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.stat(path); } /** * See statvfs(2). */ public static StructStatVfs statvfs(String path) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.statvfs(path); } /** * See strerror(2). */ public static String strerror(int errno) { return Libcore.os.strerror(errno); } /** * See strsignal(3). */ public static String strsignal(int signal) { return Libcore.os.strsignal(signal); } /** * See symlink(2). */ public static void symlink(String oldPath, String newPath) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.symlink(oldPath, newPath); } /** * See sysconf(3). */ public static long sysconf(int name) { return Libcore.os.sysconf(name); } /** * See tcdrain(3). */ public static void tcdrain(FileDescriptor fd) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.tcdrain(fd); } /** * See tcsendbreak(3). */ public static void tcsendbreak(FileDescriptor fd, int duration) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.tcsendbreak(fd, duration); } /** * See umask(2). */ public static int umask(int mask) { return Libcore.os.umask(mask); } /** * See uname(2). */ public static StructUtsname uname() { return Libcore.os.uname(); } /** * Deletes a name from the filesystem. If that name was the last link to a file * and no processes have the file open, the file is deleted and the space it was * using is made available for reuse. * * See unlink(2). * * @param pathname name in the filesystem to delete * @throws ErrnoException write access to {@code pathname} is not allowed; or * I/O error occurred; or * {@code pathname} refers to directory; or * too many symbolic links were encountered in translating {@code pathname}; or * {@code pathname} is used by the system or another process * * @hide */ @SystemApi(client = MODULE_LIBRARIES) public static void unlink(@Nullable String pathname) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.unlink(pathname); } /** * See unsetenv(3). */ public static void unsetenv(String name) throws ErrnoException { Libcore.os.unsetenv(name); } /** * @hide See waitpid(2). * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code status != null && status.length != 1} */ public static int waitpid(int pid, Int32Ref status, int options) throws ErrnoException { return Libcore.os.waitpid(pid, status, options); } /** * See write(2). */ public static int write(FileDescriptor fd, ByteBuffer buffer) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.write(fd, buffer); } /** * See write(2). */ public static int write(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] bytes, int byteOffset, int byteCount) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.write(fd, bytes, byteOffset, byteCount); } /** * See writev(2). */ public static int writev(FileDescriptor fd, Object[] buffers, int[] offsets, int[] byteCounts) throws ErrnoException, InterruptedIOException { return Libcore.os.writev(fd, buffers, offsets, byteCounts); } }




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