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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.setupwizardlib.items;

import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.InflateException;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

/**
 * A simple XML inflater, which takes care of moving the parser to the correct position. Subclasses
 * need to implement {@link #onCreateItem(String, AttributeSet)} to create an object representation
 * and {@link #onAddChildItem(Object, Object)} to attach a child tag to the parent tag.
 *
 * @param  The class where all instances (including child elements) belong to. If parent and
 *     child elements belong to different class hierarchies, it's OK to set this to {@link Object}.
 */
public abstract class SimpleInflater {

  private static final String TAG = "SimpleInflater";
  private static final boolean DEBUG = false;

  protected final Resources mResources;

  /**
   * Create a new inflater instance associated with a particular Resources bundle.
   *
   * @param resources The Resources class used to resolve given resource IDs.
   */
  protected SimpleInflater(@NonNull Resources resources) {
    mResources = resources;
  }

  public Resources getResources() {
    return mResources;
  }

  /**
   * Inflate a new hierarchy from the specified XML resource. Throws InflaterException if there is
   * an error.
   *
   * @param resId ID for an XML resource to load (e.g. R.xml.my_xml)
   * @return The root of the inflated hierarchy.
   */
  public T inflate(int resId) {
    XmlResourceParser parser = getResources().getXml(resId);
    try {
      return inflate(parser);
    } finally {
      parser.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Inflate a new hierarchy from the specified XML node. Throws InflaterException if there is an
   * error.
   *
   * 

Important   For performance reasons, inflation * relies heavily on pre-processing of XML files that is done at build time. Therefore, it is not * currently possible to use inflater with an XmlPullParser over a plain XML file at runtime. * * @param parser XML dom node containing the description of the hierarchy. * @return The root of the inflated hierarchy. */ public T inflate(XmlPullParser parser) { final AttributeSet attrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser); T createdItem; try { // Look for the root node. int type; while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { // continue } if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { throw new InflateException(parser.getPositionDescription() + ": No start tag found!"); } createdItem = createItemFromTag(parser.getName(), attrs); rInflate(parser, createdItem, attrs); } catch (XmlPullParserException e) { throw new InflateException(e.getMessage(), e); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InflateException(parser.getPositionDescription() + ": " + e.getMessage(), e); } return createdItem; } /** * This routine is responsible for creating the correct subclass of item given the xml element * name. * * @param tagName The XML tag name for the item to be created. * @param attrs An AttributeSet of attributes to apply to the item. * @return The item created. */ protected abstract T onCreateItem(String tagName, AttributeSet attrs); private T createItemFromTag(String name, AttributeSet attrs) { try { T item = onCreateItem(name, attrs); if (DEBUG) { Log.v(TAG, item + " created for <" + name + ">"); } return item; } catch (InflateException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { throw new InflateException( attrs.getPositionDescription() + ": Error inflating class " + name, e); } } /** * Recursive method used to descend down the xml hierarchy and instantiate items, instantiate * their children, and then call onFinishInflate(). */ private void rInflate(XmlPullParser parser, T parent, final AttributeSet attrs) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException { final int depth = parser.getDepth(); int type; while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth) && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) { continue; } if (onInterceptCreateItem(parser, parent, attrs)) { continue; } String name = parser.getName(); T item = createItemFromTag(name, attrs); onAddChildItem(parent, item); rInflate(parser, item, attrs); } } /** * Whether item creation should be intercepted to perform custom handling on the parser rather * than creating an object from it. This is used in rare cases where a tag doesn't correspond to * creation of an object. * *

The parser will be pointing to the start of a tag, you must stop parsing and return when you * reach the end of this element. That is, this method is responsible for parsing the element at * the given position together with all of its child tags. * *

Note that parsing of the root tag cannot be intercepted. * * @param parser XML dom node containing the description of the hierarchy. * @param parent The item that should be the parent of whatever you create. * @param attrs An AttributeSet of attributes to apply to the item. * @return True to continue parsing without calling {@link #onCreateItem(String, AttributeSet)}, * or false if this inflater should proceed to create an item. */ protected boolean onInterceptCreateItem(XmlPullParser parser, T parent, AttributeSet attrs) throws XmlPullParserException { return false; } protected abstract void onAddChildItem(T parent, T child); }





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