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A library jar that provides APIs for Applications written for the Google Android Platform.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.os;

import com.android.internal.telephony.TelephonyProperties;

/**
 * Information about the current build, extracted from system properties.
 */
public class Build {
    /** Value used for when a build property is unknown. */
    public static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";

    /** Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20". */
    public static final String ID = getString("ro.build.id");

    /** A build ID string meant for displaying to the user */
    public static final String DISPLAY = getString("ro.build.display.id");

    /** The name of the overall product. */
    public static final String PRODUCT = getString("ro.product.name");

    /** The name of the industrial design. */
    public static final String DEVICE = getString("ro.product.device");

    /** The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish". */
    public static final String BOARD = getString("ro.product.board");

    /** The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
    public static final String CPU_ABI = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi");

    /** The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
    public static final String CPU_ABI2 = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi2");

    /** The manufacturer of the product/hardware. */
    public static final String MANUFACTURER = getString("ro.product.manufacturer");

    /** The brand (e.g., carrier) the software is customized for, if any. */
    public static final String BRAND = getString("ro.product.brand");

    /** The end-user-visible name for the end product. */
    public static final String MODEL = getString("ro.product.model");

    /** The system bootloader version number. */
    public static final String BOOTLOADER = getString("ro.bootloader");

    /**
     * The radio firmware version number.
     *
     * @deprecated The radio firmware version is frequently not
     * available when this class is initialized, leading to a blank or
     * "unknown" value for this string.  Use
     * {@link #getRadioVersion} instead.
     */
    @Deprecated
    public static final String RADIO = getString(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION);

    /** The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc). */
    public static final String HARDWARE = getString("ro.hardware");

    /** A hardware serial number, if available.  Alphanumeric only, case-insensitive. */ 
    public static final String SERIAL = getString("ro.serialno");
  
    /** Various version strings. */
    public static class VERSION {
        /**
         * The internal value used by the underlying source control to
         * represent this build.  E.g., a perforce changelist number
         * or a git hash.
         */
        public static final String INCREMENTAL = getString("ro.build.version.incremental");

        /**
         * The user-visible version string.  E.g., "1.0" or "3.4b5".
         */
        public static final String RELEASE = getString("ro.build.version.release");

        /**
         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework in its raw String
         * representation; use {@link #SDK_INT} instead.
         * 
         * @deprecated Use {@link #SDK_INT} to easily get this as an integer.
         */
        @Deprecated
        public static final String SDK = getString("ro.build.version.sdk");

        /**
         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework; its possible
         * values are defined in {@link Build.VERSION_CODES}.
         */
        public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
                "ro.build.version.sdk", 0);

        /**
         * The current development codename, or the string "REL" if this is
         * a release build.
         */
        public static final String CODENAME = getString("ro.build.version.codename");

        /**
         * The SDK version to use when accessing resources.
         * Use the current SDK version code.  If we are a development build,
         * also allow the previous SDK version + 1.
         * @hide
         */
        public static final int RESOURCES_SDK_INT = SDK_INT
                + ("REL".equals(CODENAME) ? 0 : 1);
    }

    /**
     * Enumeration of the currently known SDK version codes.  These are the
     * values that can be found in {@link VERSION#SDK}.  Version numbers
     * increment monotonically with each official platform release.
     */
    public static class VERSION_CODES {
        /**
         * Magic version number for a current development build, which has
         * not yet turned into an official release.
         */
        public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
        
        /**
         * October 2008: The original, first, version of Android.  Yay!
         */
        public static final int BASE = 1;
        
        /**
         * February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
         */
        public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
        
        /**
         * May 2009: Android 1.5.
         */
        public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
        
        /**
         * September 2009: Android 1.6.
         * 
         * 

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • They must explicitly request the * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} permission to be * able to modify the contents of the SD card. (Apps targeting * earlier versions will always request the permission.) *
  • They must explicitly request the * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE} permission to be * able to be able to retrieve phone state info. (Apps targeting * earlier versions will always request the permission.) *
  • They are assumed to support different screen densities and * sizes. (Apps targeting earlier versions are assumed to only support * medium density normal size screens unless otherwise indicated). * They can still explicitly specify screen support either way with the * supports-screens manifest tag. *
  • {@link android.widget.TabHost} will use the new dark tab * background design. *
*/ public static final int DONUT = 4; /** * November 2009: Android 2.0 * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • The {@link android.app.Service#onStartCommand * Service.onStartCommand} function will return the new * {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY} behavior instead of the * old compatibility {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY_COMPATIBILITY}. *
  • The {@link android.app.Activity} class will now execute back * key presses on the key up instead of key down, to be able to detect * canceled presses from virtual keys. *
  • The {@link android.widget.TabWidget} class will use a new color scheme * for tabs. In the new scheme, the foreground tab has a medium gray background * the background tabs have a dark gray background. *
*/ public static final int ECLAIR = 5; /** * December 2009: Android 2.0.1 */ public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6; /** * January 2010: Android 2.1 */ public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7; /** * June 2010: Android 2.2 */ public static final int FROYO = 8; /** * November 2010: Android 2.3 * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • The application's notification icons will be shown on the new * dark status bar background, so must be visible in this situation. *
*/ public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9; /** * February 2011: Android 2.3.3. */ public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10; /** * February 2011: Android 3.0. * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • The default theme for applications is now dark holographic: * {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo}. *
  • On large screen devices that do not have a physical menu * button, the soft (compatibility) menu is disabled. *
  • The activity lifecycle has changed slightly as per * {@link android.app.Activity}. *
  • An application will crash if it does not call through * to the super implementation of its * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause Activity.onPause()} method. *
  • When an application requires a permission to access one of * its components (activity, receiver, service, provider), this * permission is no longer enforced when the application wants to * access its own component. This means it can require a permission * on a component that it does not itself hold and still access that * component. *
  • {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences * Context.getSharedPreferences()} will not automatically reload * the preferences if they have changed on storage, unless * {@link android.content.Context#MODE_MULTI_PROCESS} is used. *
  • {@link android.view.ViewGroup#setMotionEventSplittingEnabled} * will default to true. *
  • {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH} * is enabled by default on windows. *
  • {@link android.widget.PopupWindow#isSplitTouchEnabled() * PopupWindow.isSplitTouchEnabled()} will return true by default. *
  • {@link android.widget.GridView} and {@link android.widget.ListView} * will use {@link android.view.View#setActivated View.setActivated} * for selected items if they do not implement {@link android.widget.Checkable}. *
  • {@link android.widget.Scroller} will be constructed with * "flywheel" behavior enabled by default. *
*/ public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11; /** * May 2011: Android 3.1. */ public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12; /** * June 2011: Android 3.2. * *

Update to Honeycomb MR1 to support 7 inch tablets, improve * screen compatibility mode, etc.

* *

As of this version, applications that don't say whether they * support XLARGE screens will be assumed to do so only if they target * {@link #HONEYCOMB} or later; it had been {@link #GINGERBREAD} or * later. Applications that don't support a screen size at least as * large as the current screen will provide the user with a UI to * switch them in to screen size compatibility mode.

* *

This version introduces new screen size resource qualifiers * based on the screen size in dp: see * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenWidthDp}, * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenHeightDp}, and * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#smallestScreenWidthDp}. * Supplying these in <supports-screens> as per * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#requiresSmallestWidthDp}, * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#compatibleWidthLimitDp}, and * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#largestWidthLimitDp} is * preferred over the older screen size buckets and for older devices * the appropriate buckets will be inferred from them.

* *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • New {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_PORTRAIT} * and {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_LANDSCAPE} * features were introduced in this release. Applications that target * previous platform versions are assumed to require both portrait and * landscape support in the device; when targeting Honeycomb MR1 or * greater the application is responsible for specifying any specific * orientation it requires.

    *
  • {@link android.os.AsyncTask} will use the serial executor * by default when calling {@link android.os.AsyncTask#execute}.

    *
  • {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#configChanges * ActivityInfo.configChanges} will have the * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SCREEN_SIZE} and * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SMALLEST_SCREEN_SIZE} * bits set; these need to be cleared for older applications because * some developers have done absolute comparisons against this value * instead of correctly masking the bits they are interested in. *

*/ public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13; /** * October 2011: Android 4.0. * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • For devices without a dedicated menu key, the software compatibility * menu key will not be shown even on phones. By targeting Ice Cream Sandwich * or later, your UI must always have its own menu UI affordance if needed, * on both tablets and phones. The ActionBar will take care of this for you. *
  • 2d drawing hardware acceleration is now turned on by default. * You can use * {@link android.R.attr#hardwareAccelerated android:hardwareAccelerated} * to turn it off if needed, although this is strongly discouraged since * it will result in poor performance on larger screen devices. *
  • The default theme for applications is now the "device default" theme: * {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault}. This may be the * holo dark theme or a different dark theme defined by the specific device. * The {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo} family must not be modified * for a device to be considered compatible. Applications that explicitly * request a theme from the Holo family will be guaranteed that these themes * will not change character within the same platform version. Applications * that wish to blend in with the device should use a theme from the * {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault} family. *
  • Managed cursors can now throw an exception if you directly close * the cursor yourself without stopping the management of it; previously failures * would be silently ignored. *
  • The fadingEdge attribute on views will be ignored (fading edges is no * longer a standard part of the UI). A new requiresFadingEdge attribute allows * applications to still force fading edges on for special cases. *
  • {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService()} * will not automatically add in {@link android.content.Context#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY}. *
  • App Widgets will have standard padding automatically added around * them, rather than relying on the padding being baked into the widget itself. *
  • An exception will be thrown if you try to change the type of a * window after it has been added to the window manager. Previously this * would result in random incorrect behavior. *
  • {@link android.view.animation.AnimationSet} will parse out * the duration, fillBefore, fillAfter, repeatMode, and startOffset * XML attributes that are defined. *
  • {@link android.app.ActionBar#setHomeButtonEnabled * ActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled()} is false by default. *
*/ public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14; /** * December 2011: Android 4.0.3. */ public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15; /** * June 2012: Android 4.1. * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • You must explicitly request the {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CALL_LOG} * and/or {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CALL_LOG} permissions; * access to the call log is no longer implicitly provided through * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CONTACTS} and * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CONTACTS}. *
  • {@link android.widget.RemoteViews} will throw an exception if * setting an onClick handler for views being generated by a * {@link android.widget.RemoteViewsService} for a collection container; * previously this just resulted in a warning log message. *
  • New {@link android.app.ActionBar} policy for embedded tabs: * embedded tabs are now always stacked in the action bar when in portrait * mode, regardless of the size of the screen. *
  • {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs(boolean) * WebSettings.setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs} and * {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(boolean) * WebSettings.setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs} default to false. *
  • Calls to {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#setComponentEnabledSetting * PackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting} will now throw an * IllegalArgumentException if the given component class name does not * exist in the application's manifest. *
  • {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessage * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessage}, * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessageCallback * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback} and * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback * NfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback} will throw * IllegalStateException if called after the Activity has been destroyed. *
  • Accessibility services must require the new * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE} permission or * they will not be available for use. *
  • {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo#FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS * AccessibilityServiceInfo.FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS} must be set * for unimportant views to be included in queries. *
*/ public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16; /** * Android 4.2: Moar jelly beans! * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • Content Providers: The default value of {@code android:exported} is now * {@code false}. See * * the android:exported section in the provider documentation for more details.
  • *
  • {@link android.view.View#getLayoutDirection() View.getLayoutDirection()} * can return different values than {@link android.view.View#LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR} * based on the locale etc. *
  • {@link android.webkit.WebView#addJavascriptInterface(Object, String) * WebView.addJavascriptInterface} requires explicit annotations on methods * for them to be accessible from Javascript. *
*/ public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17; /** * Android 4.3: Jelly Bean MR2, the revenge of the beans. */ public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18; /** * Android 4.4: KitKat, another tasty treat. * *

Applications targeting this or a later release will get these * new changes in behavior:

*
    *
  • The default result of {android.preference.PreferenceActivity#isValidFragment * PreferenceActivity.isValueFragment} becomes false instead of true.
  • *
  • In {@link android.webkit.WebView}, apps targeting earlier versions will have * JS URLs evaluated directly and any result of the evaluation will not replace * the current page content. Apps targetting KITKAT or later that load a JS URL will * have the result of that URL replace the content of the current page
  • *
  • {@link android.app.AlarmManager#set AlarmManager.set} becomes interpreted as * an inexact value, to give the system more flexibility in scheduling alarms.
  • *
  • {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences(String, int) * Context.getSharedPreferences} no longer allows a null name.
  • *
  • {@link android.widget.RelativeLayout} changes to compute wrapped content * margins correctly.
  • *
  • {@link android.app.ActionBar}'s window content overlay is allowed to be * drawn.
  • *
*/ public static final int KITKAT = 19; } /** The type of build, like "user" or "eng". */ public static final String TYPE = getString("ro.build.type"); /** Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug". */ public static final String TAGS = getString("ro.build.tags"); /** A string that uniquely identifies this build. Do not attempt to parse this value. */ public static final String FINGERPRINT = getString("ro.build.fingerprint"); // The following properties only make sense for internal engineering builds. public static final long TIME = getLong("ro.build.date.utc") * 1000; public static final String USER = getString("ro.build.user"); public static final String HOST = getString("ro.build.host"); /** * Returns true if we are running a debug build such as "user-debug" or "eng". * @hide */ public static final boolean IS_DEBUGGABLE = SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1; /** * Returns the version string for the radio firmware. May return * null (if, for instance, the radio is not currently on). */ public static String getRadioVersion() { return SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION, null); } private static String getString(String property) { return SystemProperties.get(property, UNKNOWN); } private static long getLong(String property) { try { return Long.parseLong(SystemProperties.get(property)); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return -1; } } }




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