android.bluetooth.BluetoothServerSocket Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.bluetooth;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.ParcelUuid;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* A listening Bluetooth socket.
*
* The interface for Bluetooth Sockets is similar to that of TCP sockets:
* {@link java.net.Socket} and {@link java.net.ServerSocket}. On the server
* side, use a {@link BluetoothServerSocket} to create a listening server
* socket. When a connection is accepted by the {@link BluetoothServerSocket},
* it will return a new {@link BluetoothSocket} to manage the connection.
* On the client side, use a single {@link BluetoothSocket} to both initiate
* an outgoing connection and to manage the connection.
*
*
The most common type of Bluetooth socket is RFCOMM, which is the type
* supported by the Android APIs. RFCOMM is a connection-oriented, streaming
* transport over Bluetooth. It is also known as the Serial Port Profile (SPP).
*
*
To create a listening {@link BluetoothServerSocket} that's ready for
* incoming connections, use
* {@link BluetoothAdapter#listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord
* BluetoothAdapter.listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord()}. Then call
* {@link #accept()} to listen for incoming connection requests. This call
* will block until a connection is established, at which point, it will return
* a {@link BluetoothSocket} to manage the connection. Once the {@link
* BluetoothSocket} is acquired, it's a good idea to call {@link #close()} on
* the {@link BluetoothServerSocket} when it's no longer needed for accepting
* connections. Closing the {@link BluetoothServerSocket} will not
* close the returned {@link BluetoothSocket}.
*
*
{@link BluetoothServerSocket} is thread
* safe. In particular, {@link #close} will always immediately abort ongoing
* operations and close the server socket.
*
*
Note:
* Requires the {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission.
*
*
* Developer Guides
* For more information about using Bluetooth, read the
* Bluetooth developer guide.
*
*
* {@see BluetoothSocket}
*/
public final class BluetoothServerSocket implements Closeable {
/*package*/ final BluetoothSocket mSocket;
private Handler mHandler;
private int mMessage;
private final int mChannel;
/**
* Construct a socket for incoming connections.
* @param type type of socket
* @param auth require the remote device to be authenticated
* @param encrypt require the connection to be encrypted
* @param port remote port
* @throws IOException On error, for example Bluetooth not available, or
* insufficient privileges
*/
/*package*/ BluetoothServerSocket(int type, boolean auth, boolean encrypt, int port)
throws IOException {
mChannel = port;
mSocket = new BluetoothSocket(type, -1, auth, encrypt, null, port, null);
}
/**
* Construct a socket for incoming connections.
* @param type type of socket
* @param auth require the remote device to be authenticated
* @param encrypt require the connection to be encrypted
* @param uuid uuid
* @throws IOException On error, for example Bluetooth not available, or
* insufficient privileges
*/
/*package*/ BluetoothServerSocket(int type, boolean auth, boolean encrypt, ParcelUuid uuid)
throws IOException {
mSocket = new BluetoothSocket(type, -1, auth, encrypt, null, -1, uuid);
mChannel = mSocket.getPort();
}
/**
* Block until a connection is established.
* Returns a connected {@link BluetoothSocket} on successful connection.
*
Once this call returns, it can be called again to accept subsequent
* incoming connections.
*
{@link #close} can be used to abort this call from another thread.
* @return a connected {@link BluetoothSocket}
* @throws IOException on error, for example this call was aborted, or
* timeout
*/
public BluetoothSocket accept() throws IOException {
return accept(-1);
}
/**
* Block until a connection is established, with timeout.
*
Returns a connected {@link BluetoothSocket} on successful connection.
*
Once this call returns, it can be called again to accept subsequent
* incoming connections.
*
{@link #close} can be used to abort this call from another thread.
* @return a connected {@link BluetoothSocket}
* @throws IOException on error, for example this call was aborted, or
* timeout
*/
public BluetoothSocket accept(int timeout) throws IOException {
return mSocket.accept(timeout);
}
/**
* Immediately close this socket, and release all associated resources.
*
Causes blocked calls on this socket in other threads to immediately
* throw an IOException.
*
Closing the {@link BluetoothServerSocket} will not
* close any {@link BluetoothSocket} received from {@link #accept()}.
*/
public void close() throws IOException {
synchronized (this) {
if (mHandler != null) {
mHandler.obtainMessage(mMessage).sendToTarget();
}
}
mSocket.close();
}
/*package*/ synchronized void setCloseHandler(Handler handler, int message) {
mHandler = handler;
mMessage = message;
}
/*package*/ void setServiceName(String ServiceName) {
mSocket.setServiceName(ServiceName);
}
/**
* Returns the channel on which this socket is bound.
* @hide
*/
public int getChannel() {
return mChannel;
}
}