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A library jar that provides APIs for Applications written for the Google Android Platform.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.internal.backup;

import android.app.backup.RestoreDescription;
import android.app.backup.RestoreSet;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;

/** {@hide} */
interface IBackupTransport {
    /**
     * Ask the transport for the name under which it should be registered.  This will
     * typically be its host service's component name, but need not be.
     */
    String name();

	/**
	 * Ask the transport for an Intent that can be used to launch any internal
	 * configuration Activity that it wishes to present.  For example, the transport
	 * may offer a UI for allowing the user to supply login credentials for the
	 * transport's off-device backend.
	 *
	 * If the transport does not supply any user-facing configuration UI, it should
	 * return null from this method.
	 *
	 * @return An Intent that can be passed to Context.startActivity() in order to
	 *         launch the transport's configuration UI.  This method will return null
	 *         if the transport does not offer any user-facing configuration UI.
	 */
	Intent configurationIntent();

	/**
	 * On demand, supply a one-line string that can be shown to the user that
	 * describes the current backend destination.  For example, a transport that
	 * can potentially associate backup data with arbitrary user accounts should
	 * include the name of the currently-active account here.
	 *
	 * @return A string describing the destination to which the transport is currently
	 *         sending data.  This method should not return null.
	 */
	String currentDestinationString();

    /**
     * Ask the transport for an Intent that can be used to launch a more detailed
     * secondary data management activity.  For example, the configuration intent might
     * be one for allowing the user to select which account they wish to associate
     * their backups with, and the management intent might be one which presents a
     * UI for managing the data on the backend.
     *
     * 

In the Settings UI, the configuration intent will typically be invoked * when the user taps on the preferences item labeled with the current * destination string, and the management intent will be placed in an overflow * menu labelled with the management label string. * *

If the transport does not supply any user-facing data management * UI, then it should return {@code null} from this method. * * @return An intent that can be passed to Context.startActivity() in order to * launch the transport's data-management UI. This method will return * {@code null} if the transport does not offer any user-facing data * management UI. */ Intent dataManagementIntent(); /** * On demand, supply a short string that can be shown to the user as the label * on an overflow menu item used to invoked the data management UI. * * @return A string to be used as the label for the transport's data management * affordance. If the transport supplies a data management intent, this * method must not return {@code null}. */ String dataManagementLabel(); /** * Ask the transport where, on local device storage, to keep backup state blobs. * This is per-transport so that mock transports used for testing can coexist with * "live" backup services without interfering with the live bookkeeping. The * returned string should be a name that is expected to be unambiguous among all * available backup transports; the name of the class implementing the transport * is a good choice. * * @return A unique name, suitable for use as a file or directory name, that the * Backup Manager could use to disambiguate state files associated with * different backup transports. */ String transportDirName(); /** * Verify that this is a suitable time for a backup pass. This should return zero * if a backup is reasonable right now, some positive value otherwise. This method * will be called outside of the {@link #startSession}/{@link #endSession} pair. * *

If this is not a suitable time for a backup, the transport should return a * backoff delay, in milliseconds, after which the Backup Manager should try again. * * @return Zero if this is a suitable time for a backup pass, or a positive time delay * in milliseconds to suggest deferring the backup pass for a while. */ long requestBackupTime(); /** * Initialize the server side storage for this device, erasing all stored data. * The transport may send the request immediately, or may buffer it. After * this is called, {@link #finishBackup} must be called to ensure the request * is sent and received successfully. * * @return One of {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_OK} (OK so far) or * {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_ERROR} (on network error or other failure). */ int initializeDevice(); /** * Send one application's data to the backup destination. The transport may send * the data immediately, or may buffer it. After this is called, {@link #finishBackup} * must be called to ensure the data is sent and recorded successfully. * * @param packageInfo The identity of the application whose data is being backed up. * This specifically includes the signature list for the package. * @param data The data stream that resulted from invoking the application's * BackupService.doBackup() method. This may be a pipe rather than a file on * persistent media, so it may not be seekable. * @param wipeAllFirst When true, all backed-up data for the current device/account * will be erased prior to the storage of the data provided here. The purpose of this * is to provide a guarantee that no stale data exists in the restore set when the * device begins providing backups. * @return one of {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_OK} (OK so far), * {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_ERROR} (on network error or other failure), or * {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_NOT_INITIALIZED} (if the backend dataset has * become lost due to inactive expiry or some other reason and needs re-initializing) */ int performBackup(in PackageInfo packageInfo, in ParcelFileDescriptor inFd); /** * Erase the give application's data from the backup destination. This clears * out the given package's data from the current backup set, making it as though * the app had never yet been backed up. After this is called, {@link finishBackup} * must be called to ensure that the operation is recorded successfully. * * @return the same error codes as {@link #performBackup}. */ int clearBackupData(in PackageInfo packageInfo); /** * Finish sending application data to the backup destination. This must be * called after {@link #performBackup} or {@link clearBackupData} to ensure that * all data is sent. Only when this method returns true can a backup be assumed * to have succeeded. * * @return the same error codes as {@link #performBackup}. */ int finishBackup(); /** * Get the set of all backups currently available over this transport. * * @return Descriptions of the set of restore images available for this device, * or null if an error occurred (the attempt should be rescheduled). **/ RestoreSet[] getAvailableRestoreSets(); /** * Get the identifying token of the backup set currently being stored from * this device. This is used in the case of applications wishing to restore * their last-known-good data. * * @return A token that can be passed to {@link #startRestore}, or 0 if there * is no backup set available corresponding to the current device state. */ long getCurrentRestoreSet(); /** * Start restoring application data from backup. After calling this function, * alternate calls to {@link #nextRestorePackage} and {@link #nextRestoreData} * to walk through the actual application data. * * @param token A backup token as returned by {@link #getAvailableRestoreSets} * or {@link #getCurrentRestoreSet}. * @param packages List of applications to restore (if data is available). * Application data will be restored in the order given. * @return One of {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_OK} (OK so far, call * {@link #nextRestorePackage}) or {@link BackupConstants#TRANSPORT_ERROR} * (an error occurred, the restore should be aborted and rescheduled). */ int startRestore(long token, in PackageInfo[] packages); /** * Get the package name of the next application with data in the backup store, plus * a description of the structure of the restored archive: either TYPE_KEY_VALUE for * an original-API key/value dataset, or TYPE_FULL_STREAM for a tarball-type archive stream. * *

If the package name in the returned RestoreDescription object is the singleton * {@link RestoreDescription#NO_MORE_PACKAGES}, it indicates that no further data is available * in the current restore session: all packages described in startRestore() have been * processed. * *

If this method returns {@code null}, it means that a transport-level error has * occurred and the entire restore operation should be abandoned. * * @return A RestoreDescription object containing the name of one of the packages * supplied to {@link #startRestore} plus an indicator of the data type of that * restore data; or {@link RestoreDescription#NO_MORE_PACKAGES} to indicate that * no more packages can be restored in this session; or {@code null} to indicate * a transport-level error. */ RestoreDescription nextRestorePackage(); /** * Get the data for the application returned by {@link #nextRestorePackage}. * @param data An open, writable file into which the backup data should be stored. * @return the same error codes as {@link #startRestore}. */ int getRestoreData(in ParcelFileDescriptor outFd); /** * End a restore session (aborting any in-process data transfer as necessary), * freeing any resources and connections used during the restore process. */ void finishRestore(); // full backup stuff long requestFullBackupTime(); int performFullBackup(in PackageInfo targetPackage, in ParcelFileDescriptor socket); int sendBackupData(int numBytes); void cancelFullBackup(); // full restore stuff /** * Ask the transport to provide data for the "current" package being restored. This * is the package that was just reported by {@link #nextRestorePackage()} as having * {@link RestoreDescription#TYPE_FULL_STREAM} data. * * The transport writes some data to the socket supplied to this call, and returns * the number of bytes written. The system will then read that many bytes and * stream them to the application's agent for restore, then will call this method again * to receive the next chunk of the archive. This sequence will be repeated until the * transport returns zero indicating that all of the package's data has been delivered * (or returns a negative value indicating some sort of hard error condition at the * transport level). * *

After this method returns zero, the system will then call * {@link #getNextFullRestorePackage()} to begin the restore process for the next * application, and the sequence begins again. * *

The transport should always close this socket when returning from this method. * Do not cache this socket across multiple calls or you may leak file descriptors. * * @param socket The file descriptor that the transport will use for delivering the * streamed archive. The transport must close this socket in all cases when returning * from this method. * @return 0 when no more data for the current package is available. A positive value * indicates the presence of that many bytes to be delivered to the app. Any negative * return value is treated as equivalent to {@link BackupTransport#TRANSPORT_ERROR}, * indicating a fatal error condition that precludes further restore operations * on the current dataset. */ int getNextFullRestoreDataChunk(in ParcelFileDescriptor socket); /** * If the OS encounters an error while processing {@link RestoreDescription#TYPE_FULL_STREAM} * data for restore, it will invoke this method to tell the transport that it should * abandon the data download for the current package. The OS will then either call * {@link #nextRestorePackage()} again to move on to restoring the next package in the * set being iterated over, or will call {@link #finishRestore()} to shut down the restore * operation. * * @return {@link #TRANSPORT_OK} if the transport was successful in shutting down the * current stream cleanly, or {@link #TRANSPORT_ERROR} to indicate a serious * transport-level failure. If the transport reports an error here, the entire restore * operation will immediately be finished with no further attempts to restore app data. */ int abortFullRestore(); }





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