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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.media;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Iterator;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* The AudioRecord class manages the audio resources for Java applications
* to record audio from the audio input hardware of the platform. This is
* achieved by "pulling" (reading) the data from the AudioRecord object. The
* application is responsible for polling the AudioRecord object in time using one of
* the following three methods: {@link #read(byte[],int, int)}, {@link #read(short[], int, int)}
* or {@link #read(ByteBuffer, int)}. The choice of which method to use will be based
* on the audio data storage format that is the most convenient for the user of AudioRecord.
* Upon creation, an AudioRecord object initializes its associated audio buffer that it will
* fill with the new audio data. The size of this buffer, specified during the construction,
* determines how long an AudioRecord can record before "over-running" data that has not
* been read yet. Data should be read from the audio hardware in chunks of sizes inferior to
* the total recording buffer size.
*/
public class AudioRecord
{
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Constants
//--------------------
/**
* indicates AudioRecord state is not successfully initialized.
*/
public static final int STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0;
/**
* indicates AudioRecord state is ready to be used
*/
public static final int STATE_INITIALIZED = 1;
/**
* indicates AudioRecord recording state is not recording
*/
public static final int RECORDSTATE_STOPPED = 1; // matches SL_RECORDSTATE_STOPPED
/**
* indicates AudioRecord recording state is recording
*/
public static final int RECORDSTATE_RECORDING = 3;// matches SL_RECORDSTATE_RECORDING
/**
* Denotes a successful operation.
*/
public static final int SUCCESS = AudioSystem.SUCCESS;
/**
* Denotes a generic operation failure.
*/
public static final int ERROR = AudioSystem.ERROR;
/**
* Denotes a failure due to the use of an invalid value.
*/
public static final int ERROR_BAD_VALUE = AudioSystem.BAD_VALUE;
/**
* Denotes a failure due to the improper use of a method.
*/
public static final int ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION = AudioSystem.INVALID_OPERATION;
// Error codes:
// to keep in sync with frameworks/base/core/jni/android_media_AudioRecord.cpp
private static final int AUDIORECORD_ERROR_SETUP_ZEROFRAMECOUNT = -16;
private static final int AUDIORECORD_ERROR_SETUP_INVALIDCHANNELMASK = -17;
private static final int AUDIORECORD_ERROR_SETUP_INVALIDFORMAT = -18;
private static final int AUDIORECORD_ERROR_SETUP_INVALIDSOURCE = -19;
private static final int AUDIORECORD_ERROR_SETUP_NATIVEINITFAILED = -20;
// Events:
// to keep in sync with frameworks/av/include/media/AudioRecord.h
/**
* Event id denotes when record head has reached a previously set marker.
*/
private static final int NATIVE_EVENT_MARKER = 2;
/**
* Event id denotes when previously set update period has elapsed during recording.
*/
private static final int NATIVE_EVENT_NEW_POS = 3;
private final static String TAG = "android.media.AudioRecord";
/** @hide */
public final static String SUBMIX_FIXED_VOLUME = "fixedVolume";
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Used exclusively by native code
//--------------------
/**
* Accessed by native methods: provides access to C++ AudioRecord object
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private long mNativeRecorderInJavaObj;
/**
* Accessed by native methods: provides access to the callback data.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private long mNativeCallbackCookie;
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Member variables
//--------------------
/**
* The audio data sampling rate in Hz.
*/
private int mSampleRate;
/**
* The number of input audio channels (1 is mono, 2 is stereo)
*/
private int mChannelCount;
/**
* The audio channel mask
*/
private int mChannelMask;
/**
* The encoding of the audio samples.
* @see AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_8BIT
* @see AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_16BIT
*/
private int mAudioFormat;
/**
* Where the audio data is recorded from.
*/
private int mRecordSource;
/**
* Indicates the state of the AudioRecord instance.
*/
private int mState = STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
/**
* Indicates the recording state of the AudioRecord instance.
*/
private int mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_STOPPED;
/**
* Lock to make sure mRecordingState updates are reflecting the actual state of the object.
*/
private final Object mRecordingStateLock = new Object();
/**
* The listener the AudioRecord notifies when the record position reaches a marker
* or for periodic updates during the progression of the record head.
* @see #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener)
* @see #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener, Handler)
*/
private OnRecordPositionUpdateListener mPositionListener = null;
/**
* Lock to protect position listener updates against event notifications
*/
private final Object mPositionListenerLock = new Object();
/**
* Handler for marker events coming from the native code
*/
private NativeEventHandler mEventHandler = null;
/**
* Looper associated with the thread that creates the AudioRecord instance
*/
private Looper mInitializationLooper = null;
/**
* Size of the native audio buffer.
*/
private int mNativeBufferSizeInBytes = 0;
/**
* Audio session ID
*/
private int mSessionId = AudioSystem.AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE;
/**
* AudioAttributes
*/
private AudioAttributes mAudioAttributes;
private boolean mIsSubmixFullVolume = false;
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor, Finalize
//--------------------
/**
* Class constructor.
* Though some invalid parameters will result in an {@link IllegalArgumentException} exception,
* other errors do not. Thus you should call {@link #getState()} immediately after construction
* to confirm that the object is usable.
* @param audioSource the recording source (also referred to as capture preset).
* See {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource} for the capture preset definitions.
* @param sampleRateInHz the sample rate expressed in Hertz. 44100Hz is currently the only
* rate that is guaranteed to work on all devices, but other rates such as 22050,
* 16000, and 11025 may work on some devices.
* @param channelConfig describes the configuration of the audio channels.
* See {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_MONO} and
* {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_STEREO}. {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_MONO} is guaranteed
* to work on all devices.
* @param audioFormat the format in which the audio data is represented.
* See {@link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_16BIT} and
* {@link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_8BIT}
* @param bufferSizeInBytes the total size (in bytes) of the buffer where audio data is written
* to during the recording. New audio data can be read from this buffer in smaller chunks
* than this size. See {@link #getMinBufferSize(int, int, int)} to determine the minimum
* required buffer size for the successful creation of an AudioRecord instance. Using values
* smaller than getMinBufferSize() will result in an initialization failure.
* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
*/
public AudioRecord(int audioSource, int sampleRateInHz, int channelConfig, int audioFormat,
int bufferSizeInBytes)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
this((new AudioAttributes.Builder())
.setInternalCapturePreset(audioSource)
.build(),
(new AudioFormat.Builder())
.setChannelMask(getChannelMaskFromLegacyConfig(channelConfig,
true/*allow legacy configurations*/))
.setEncoding(audioFormat)
.setSampleRate(sampleRateInHz)
.build(),
bufferSizeInBytes,
AudioManager.AUDIO_SESSION_ID_GENERATE);
}
/**
* @hide
* CANDIDATE FOR PUBLIC API
* Class constructor with {@link AudioAttributes} and {@link AudioFormat}.
* @param attributes a non-null {@link AudioAttributes} instance. Use
* {@link AudioAttributes.Builder#setCapturePreset(int)} for configuring the capture
* preset for this instance.
* @param format a non-null {@link AudioFormat} instance describing the format of the data
* that will be recorded through this AudioRecord. See {@link AudioFormat.Builder} for
* configuring the audio format parameters such as encoding, channel mask and sample rate.
* @param bufferSizeInBytes the total size (in bytes) of the buffer where audio data is written
* to during the recording. New audio data can be read from this buffer in smaller chunks
* than this size. See {@link #getMinBufferSize(int, int, int)} to determine the minimum
* required buffer size for the successful creation of an AudioRecord instance. Using values
* smaller than getMinBufferSize() will result in an initialization failure.
* @param sessionId ID of audio session the AudioRecord must be attached to, or
* {@link AudioManager#AUDIO_SESSION_ID_GENERATE} if the session isn't known at construction
* time. See also {@link AudioManager#generateAudioSessionId()} to obtain a session ID before
* construction.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
*/
public AudioRecord(AudioAttributes attributes, AudioFormat format, int bufferSizeInBytes,
int sessionId) throws IllegalArgumentException {
mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_STOPPED;
if (attributes == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal null AudioAttributes");
}
if (format == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal null AudioFormat");
}
// remember which looper is associated with the AudioRecord instanciation
if ((mInitializationLooper = Looper.myLooper()) == null) {
mInitializationLooper = Looper.getMainLooper();
}
mAudioAttributes = attributes;
// is this AudioRecord using REMOTE_SUBMIX at full volume?
if (mAudioAttributes.getCapturePreset() == MediaRecorder.AudioSource.REMOTE_SUBMIX) {
final Iterator tagsIter = mAudioAttributes.getTags().iterator();
while (tagsIter.hasNext()) {
if (tagsIter.next().equalsIgnoreCase(SUBMIX_FIXED_VOLUME)) {
mIsSubmixFullVolume = true;
Log.v(TAG, "Will record from REMOTE_SUBMIX at full fixed volume");
break;
}
}
}
int rate = 0;
if ((format.getPropertySetMask()
& AudioFormat.AUDIO_FORMAT_HAS_PROPERTY_SAMPLE_RATE) != 0)
{
rate = format.getSampleRate();
} else {
rate = AudioSystem.getPrimaryOutputSamplingRate();
if (rate <= 0) {
rate = 44100;
}
}
int encoding = AudioFormat.ENCODING_DEFAULT;
if ((format.getPropertySetMask() & AudioFormat.AUDIO_FORMAT_HAS_PROPERTY_ENCODING) != 0)
{
encoding = format.getEncoding();
}
audioParamCheck(attributes.getCapturePreset(), rate, encoding);
mChannelCount = AudioFormat.channelCountFromInChannelMask(format.getChannelMask());
mChannelMask = getChannelMaskFromLegacyConfig(format.getChannelMask(), false);
audioBuffSizeCheck(bufferSizeInBytes);
int[] session = new int[1];
session[0] = sessionId;
//TODO: update native initialization when information about hardware init failure
// due to capture device already open is available.
int initResult = native_setup( new WeakReference(this),
mAudioAttributes, mSampleRate, mChannelMask, mAudioFormat, mNativeBufferSizeInBytes,
session);
if (initResult != SUCCESS) {
loge("Error code "+initResult+" when initializing native AudioRecord object.");
return; // with mState == STATE_UNINITIALIZED
}
mSessionId = session[0];
mState = STATE_INITIALIZED;
}
// Convenience method for the constructor's parameter checks.
// This, getChannelMaskFromLegacyConfig and audioBuffSizeCheck are where constructor
// IllegalArgumentException-s are thrown
private static int getChannelMaskFromLegacyConfig(int inChannelConfig,
boolean allowLegacyConfig) {
int mask;
switch (inChannelConfig) {
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_DEFAULT: // AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_DEFAULT
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO:
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO:
mask = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
break;
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO:
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_STEREO:
mask = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
break;
case (AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_FRONT | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_BACK):
mask = inChannelConfig;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported channel configuration.");
}
if (!allowLegacyConfig && ((inChannelConfig == AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO)
|| (inChannelConfig == AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_STEREO))) {
// only happens with the constructor that uses AudioAttributes and AudioFormat
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported deprecated configuration.");
}
return mask;
}
// postconditions:
// mRecordSource is valid
// mAudioFormat is valid
// mSampleRate is valid
private void audioParamCheck(int audioSource, int sampleRateInHz, int audioFormat)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
//--------------
// audio source
if ( (audioSource < MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT) ||
((audioSource > MediaRecorder.getAudioSourceMax()) &&
(audioSource != MediaRecorder.AudioSource.HOTWORD)) ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid audio source.");
}
mRecordSource = audioSource;
//--------------
// sample rate
if ( (sampleRateInHz < 4000) || (sampleRateInHz > 48000) ) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(sampleRateInHz
+ "Hz is not a supported sample rate.");
}
mSampleRate = sampleRateInHz;
//--------------
// audio format
switch (audioFormat) {
case AudioFormat.ENCODING_DEFAULT:
mAudioFormat = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
break;
case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT:
case AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT:
mAudioFormat = audioFormat;
break;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported sample encoding."
+ " Should be ENCODING_PCM_8BIT or ENCODING_PCM_16BIT.");
}
}
// Convenience method for the contructor's audio buffer size check.
// preconditions:
// mChannelCount is valid
// mAudioFormat is AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT OR AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT
// postcondition:
// mNativeBufferSizeInBytes is valid (multiple of frame size, positive)
private void audioBuffSizeCheck(int audioBufferSize) throws IllegalArgumentException {
// NB: this section is only valid with PCM data.
// To update when supporting compressed formats
int frameSizeInBytes = mChannelCount
* (AudioFormat.getBytesPerSample(mAudioFormat));
if ((audioBufferSize % frameSizeInBytes != 0) || (audioBufferSize < 1)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid audio buffer size.");
}
mNativeBufferSizeInBytes = audioBufferSize;
}
/**
* Releases the native AudioRecord resources.
* The object can no longer be used and the reference should be set to null
* after a call to release()
*/
public void release() {
try {
stop();
} catch(IllegalStateException ise) {
// don't raise an exception, we're releasing the resources.
}
native_release();
mState = STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
}
@Override
protected void finalize() {
// will cause stop() to be called, and if appropriate, will handle fixed volume recording
release();
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Getters
//--------------------
/**
* Returns the configured audio data sample rate in Hz
*/
public int getSampleRate() {
return mSampleRate;
}
/**
* Returns the audio recording source.
* @see MediaRecorder.AudioSource
*/
public int getAudioSource() {
return mRecordSource;
}
/**
* Returns the configured audio data format. See {@link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_16BIT}
* and {@link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_8BIT}.
*/
public int getAudioFormat() {
return mAudioFormat;
}
/**
* Returns the configured channel configuration.
* See {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_MONO}
* and {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_STEREO}.
*/
public int getChannelConfiguration() {
return mChannelMask;
}
/**
* Returns the configured number of channels.
*/
public int getChannelCount() {
return mChannelCount;
}
/**
* Returns the state of the AudioRecord instance. This is useful after the
* AudioRecord instance has been created to check if it was initialized
* properly. This ensures that the appropriate hardware resources have been
* acquired.
* @see AudioRecord#STATE_INITIALIZED
* @see AudioRecord#STATE_UNINITIALIZED
*/
public int getState() {
return mState;
}
/**
* Returns the recording state of the AudioRecord instance.
* @see AudioRecord#RECORDSTATE_STOPPED
* @see AudioRecord#RECORDSTATE_RECORDING
*/
public int getRecordingState() {
synchronized (mRecordingStateLock) {
return mRecordingState;
}
}
/**
* Returns the notification marker position expressed in frames.
*/
public int getNotificationMarkerPosition() {
return native_get_marker_pos();
}
/**
* Returns the notification update period expressed in frames.
*/
public int getPositionNotificationPeriod() {
return native_get_pos_update_period();
}
/**
* Returns the minimum buffer size required for the successful creation of an AudioRecord
* object, in byte units.
* Note that this size doesn't guarantee a smooth recording under load, and higher values
* should be chosen according to the expected frequency at which the AudioRecord instance
* will be polled for new data.
* See {@link #AudioRecord(int, int, int, int, int)} for more information on valid
* configuration values.
* @param sampleRateInHz the sample rate expressed in Hertz.
* @param channelConfig describes the configuration of the audio channels.
* See {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_MONO} and
* {@link AudioFormat#CHANNEL_IN_STEREO}
* @param audioFormat the format in which the audio data is represented.
* See {@link AudioFormat#ENCODING_PCM_16BIT}.
* @return {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} if the recording parameters are not supported by the
* hardware, or an invalid parameter was passed,
* or {@link #ERROR} if the implementation was unable to query the hardware for its
* input properties,
* or the minimum buffer size expressed in bytes.
* @see #AudioRecord(int, int, int, int, int)
*/
static public int getMinBufferSize(int sampleRateInHz, int channelConfig, int audioFormat) {
int channelCount = 0;
switch (channelConfig) {
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_DEFAULT: // AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_DEFAULT
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO:
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO:
channelCount = 1;
break;
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO:
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_STEREO:
case (AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_FRONT | AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_BACK):
channelCount = 2;
break;
case AudioFormat.CHANNEL_INVALID:
default:
loge("getMinBufferSize(): Invalid channel configuration.");
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
// PCM_8BIT is not supported at the moment
if (audioFormat != AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT) {
loge("getMinBufferSize(): Invalid audio format.");
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
int size = native_get_min_buff_size(sampleRateInHz, channelCount, audioFormat);
if (size == 0) {
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
else if (size == -1) {
return ERROR;
}
else {
return size;
}
}
/**
* Returns the audio session ID.
*
* @return the ID of the audio session this AudioRecord belongs to.
*/
public int getAudioSessionId() {
return mSessionId;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Transport control methods
//--------------------
/**
* Starts recording from the AudioRecord instance.
* @throws IllegalStateException
*/
public void startRecording()
throws IllegalStateException {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("startRecording() called on an "
+ "uninitialized AudioRecord.");
}
// start recording
synchronized(mRecordingStateLock) {
if (native_start(MediaSyncEvent.SYNC_EVENT_NONE, 0) == SUCCESS) {
handleFullVolumeRec(true);
mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_RECORDING;
}
}
}
/**
* Starts recording from the AudioRecord instance when the specified synchronization event
* occurs on the specified audio session.
* @throws IllegalStateException
* @param syncEvent event that triggers the capture.
* @see MediaSyncEvent
*/
public void startRecording(MediaSyncEvent syncEvent)
throws IllegalStateException {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("startRecording() called on an "
+ "uninitialized AudioRecord.");
}
// start recording
synchronized(mRecordingStateLock) {
if (native_start(syncEvent.getType(), syncEvent.getAudioSessionId()) == SUCCESS) {
handleFullVolumeRec(true);
mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_RECORDING;
}
}
}
/**
* Stops recording.
* @throws IllegalStateException
*/
public void stop()
throws IllegalStateException {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
throw new IllegalStateException("stop() called on an uninitialized AudioRecord.");
}
// stop recording
synchronized(mRecordingStateLock) {
handleFullVolumeRec(false);
native_stop();
mRecordingState = RECORDSTATE_STOPPED;
}
}
private final IBinder mICallBack = new Binder();
private void handleFullVolumeRec(boolean starting) {
if (!mIsSubmixFullVolume) {
return;
}
final IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService(android.content.Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
final IAudioService ias = IAudioService.Stub.asInterface(b);
try {
ias.forceRemoteSubmixFullVolume(starting, mICallBack);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error talking to AudioService when handling full submix volume", e);
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Audio data supply
//--------------------
/**
* Reads audio data from the audio hardware for recording into a buffer.
* @param audioData the array to which the recorded audio data is written.
* @param offsetInBytes index in audioData from which the data is written expressed in bytes.
* @param sizeInBytes the number of requested bytes.
* @return the number of bytes that were read or or {@link #ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION}
* if the object wasn't properly initialized, or {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} if
* the parameters don't resolve to valid data and indexes.
* The number of bytes will not exceed sizeInBytes.
*/
public int read(byte[] audioData, int offsetInBytes, int sizeInBytes) {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
return ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
}
if ( (audioData == null) || (offsetInBytes < 0 ) || (sizeInBytes < 0)
|| (offsetInBytes + sizeInBytes < 0) // detect integer overflow
|| (offsetInBytes + sizeInBytes > audioData.length)) {
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
return native_read_in_byte_array(audioData, offsetInBytes, sizeInBytes);
}
/**
* Reads audio data from the audio hardware for recording into a buffer.
* @param audioData the array to which the recorded audio data is written.
* @param offsetInShorts index in audioData from which the data is written expressed in shorts.
* @param sizeInShorts the number of requested shorts.
* @return the number of shorts that were read or or {@link #ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION}
* if the object wasn't properly initialized, or {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} if
* the parameters don't resolve to valid data and indexes.
* The number of shorts will not exceed sizeInShorts.
*/
public int read(short[] audioData, int offsetInShorts, int sizeInShorts) {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
return ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
}
if ( (audioData == null) || (offsetInShorts < 0 ) || (sizeInShorts < 0)
|| (offsetInShorts + sizeInShorts < 0) // detect integer overflow
|| (offsetInShorts + sizeInShorts > audioData.length)) {
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
return native_read_in_short_array(audioData, offsetInShorts, sizeInShorts);
}
/**
* Reads audio data from the audio hardware for recording into a direct buffer. If this buffer
* is not a direct buffer, this method will always return 0.
* Note that the value returned by {@link java.nio.Buffer#position()} on this buffer is
* unchanged after a call to this method.
* @param audioBuffer the direct buffer to which the recorded audio data is written.
* @param sizeInBytes the number of requested bytes.
* @return the number of bytes that were read or or {@link #ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION}
* if the object wasn't properly initialized, or {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE} if
* the parameters don't resolve to valid data and indexes.
* The number of bytes will not exceed sizeInBytes.
*/
public int read(ByteBuffer audioBuffer, int sizeInBytes) {
if (mState != STATE_INITIALIZED) {
return ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
}
if ( (audioBuffer == null) || (sizeInBytes < 0) ) {
return ERROR_BAD_VALUE;
}
return native_read_in_direct_buffer(audioBuffer, sizeInBytes);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Initialization / configuration
//--------------------
/**
* Sets the listener the AudioRecord notifies when a previously set marker is reached or
* for each periodic record head position update.
* @param listener
*/
public void setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener listener) {
setRecordPositionUpdateListener(listener, null);
}
/**
* Sets the listener the AudioRecord notifies when a previously set marker is reached or
* for each periodic record head position update.
* Use this method to receive AudioRecord events in the Handler associated with another
* thread than the one in which you created the AudioTrack instance.
* @param listener
* @param handler the Handler that will receive the event notification messages.
*/
public void setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener listener,
Handler handler) {
synchronized (mPositionListenerLock) {
mPositionListener = listener;
if (listener != null) {
if (handler != null) {
mEventHandler = new NativeEventHandler(this, handler.getLooper());
} else {
// no given handler, use the looper the AudioRecord was created in
mEventHandler = new NativeEventHandler(this, mInitializationLooper);
}
} else {
mEventHandler = null;
}
}
}
/**
* Sets the marker position at which the listener is called, if set with
* {@link #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener)} or
* {@link #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener, Handler)}.
* @param markerInFrames marker position expressed in frames
* @return error code or success, see {@link #SUCCESS}, {@link #ERROR_BAD_VALUE},
* {@link #ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION}
*/
public int setNotificationMarkerPosition(int markerInFrames) {
if (mState == STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
return ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
}
return native_set_marker_pos(markerInFrames);
}
/**
* Sets the period at which the listener is called, if set with
* {@link #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener)} or
* {@link #setRecordPositionUpdateListener(OnRecordPositionUpdateListener, Handler)}.
* It is possible for notifications to be lost if the period is too small.
* @param periodInFrames update period expressed in frames
* @return error code or success, see {@link #SUCCESS}, {@link #ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION}
*/
public int setPositionNotificationPeriod(int periodInFrames) {
if (mState == STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
return ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;
}
return native_set_pos_update_period(periodInFrames);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Interface definitions
//--------------------
/**
* Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when an AudioRecord has
* reached a notification marker set by {@link AudioRecord#setNotificationMarkerPosition(int)}
* or for periodic updates on the progress of the record head, as set by
* {@link AudioRecord#setPositionNotificationPeriod(int)}.
*/
public interface OnRecordPositionUpdateListener {
/**
* Called on the listener to notify it that the previously set marker has been reached
* by the recording head.
*/
void onMarkerReached(AudioRecord recorder);
/**
* Called on the listener to periodically notify it that the record head has reached
* a multiple of the notification period.
*/
void onPeriodicNotification(AudioRecord recorder);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Inner classes
//--------------------
/**
* Helper class to handle the forwarding of native events to the appropriate listener
* (potentially) handled in a different thread
*/
private class NativeEventHandler extends Handler {
private final AudioRecord mAudioRecord;
NativeEventHandler(AudioRecord recorder, Looper looper) {
super(looper);
mAudioRecord = recorder;
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
OnRecordPositionUpdateListener listener = null;
synchronized (mPositionListenerLock) {
listener = mAudioRecord.mPositionListener;
}
switch (msg.what) {
case NATIVE_EVENT_MARKER:
if (listener != null) {
listener.onMarkerReached(mAudioRecord);
}
break;
case NATIVE_EVENT_NEW_POS:
if (listener != null) {
listener.onPeriodicNotification(mAudioRecord);
}
break;
default:
loge("Unknown native event type: " + msg.what);
break;
}
}
};
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Java methods called from the native side
//--------------------
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static void postEventFromNative(Object audiorecord_ref,
int what, int arg1, int arg2, Object obj) {
//logd("Event posted from the native side: event="+ what + " args="+ arg1+" "+arg2);
AudioRecord recorder = (AudioRecord)((WeakReference)audiorecord_ref).get();
if (recorder == null) {
return;
}
if (recorder.mEventHandler != null) {
Message m =
recorder.mEventHandler.obtainMessage(what, arg1, arg2, obj);
recorder.mEventHandler.sendMessage(m);
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Native methods called from the Java side
//--------------------
private native final int native_setup(Object audiorecord_this,
Object /*AudioAttributes*/ attributes,
int sampleRate, int channelMask, int audioFormat,
int buffSizeInBytes, int[] sessionId);
// TODO remove: implementation calls directly into implementation of native_release()
private native final void native_finalize();
private native final void native_release();
private native final int native_start(int syncEvent, int sessionId);
private native final void native_stop();
private native final int native_read_in_byte_array(byte[] audioData,
int offsetInBytes, int sizeInBytes);
private native final int native_read_in_short_array(short[] audioData,
int offsetInShorts, int sizeInShorts);
private native final int native_read_in_direct_buffer(Object jBuffer, int sizeInBytes);
private native final int native_set_marker_pos(int marker);
private native final int native_get_marker_pos();
private native final int native_set_pos_update_period(int updatePeriod);
private native final int native_get_pos_update_period();
static private native final int native_get_min_buff_size(
int sampleRateInHz, int channelCount, int audioFormat);
//---------------------------------------------------------
// Utility methods
//------------------
private static void logd(String msg) {
Log.d(TAG, msg);
}
private static void loge(String msg) {
Log.e(TAG, msg);
}
}