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A library jar that provides APIs for Applications written for the Google Android Platform.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 The Android Open Source Project
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package android.view.inputmethod;

import com.android.internal.os.SomeArgs;
import com.android.internal.view.IInputConnectionWrapper;
import com.android.internal.view.IInputContext;
import com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient;
import com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodManager;
import com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodSession;
import com.android.internal.view.InputBindResult;

import android.annotation.RequiresPermission;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.os.Trace;
import android.text.style.SuggestionSpan;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Pools.Pool;
import android.util.Pools.SimplePool;
import android.util.PrintWriterPrinter;
import android.util.Printer;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.InputChannel;
import android.view.InputEvent;
import android.view.InputEventSender;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewRootImpl;

import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS;

/**
 * Central system API to the overall input method framework (IMF) architecture,
 * which arbitrates interaction between applications and the current input method.
 * You can retrieve an instance of this interface with
 * {@link Context#getSystemService(String) Context.getSystemService()}.
 * 
 * 

Topics covered here: *

    *
  1. Architecture Overview *
  2. Applications *
  3. Input Methods *
  4. Security *
* * *

Architecture Overview

* *

There are three primary parties involved in the input method * framework (IMF) architecture:

* *
    *
  • The input method manager as expressed by this class * is the central point of the system that manages interaction between all * other parts. It is expressed as the client-side API here which exists * in each application context and communicates with a global system service * that manages the interaction across all processes. *
  • An input method (IME) implements a particular * interaction model allowing the user to generate text. The system binds * to the current input method that is use, causing it to be created and run, * and tells it when to hide and show its UI. Only one IME is running at a time. *
  • Multiple client applications arbitrate with the input * method manager for input focus and control over the state of the IME. Only * one such client is ever active (working with the IME) at a time. *
* * * *

Applications

* *

In most cases, applications that are using the standard * {@link android.widget.TextView} or its subclasses will have little they need * to do to work well with soft input methods. The main things you need to * be aware of are:

* *
    *
  • Properly set the {@link android.R.attr#inputType} in your editable * text views, so that the input method will have enough context to help the * user in entering text into them. *
  • Deal well with losing screen space when the input method is * displayed. Ideally an application should handle its window being resized * smaller, but it can rely on the system performing panning of the window * if needed. You should set the {@link android.R.attr#windowSoftInputMode} * attribute on your activity or the corresponding values on windows you * create to help the system determine whether to pan or resize (it will * try to determine this automatically but may get it wrong). *
  • You can also control the preferred soft input state (open, closed, etc) * for your window using the same {@link android.R.attr#windowSoftInputMode} * attribute. *
* *

More finer-grained control is available through the APIs here to directly * interact with the IMF and its IME -- either showing or hiding the input * area, letting the user pick an input method, etc.

* *

For the rare people amongst us writing their own text editors, you * will need to implement {@link android.view.View#onCreateInputConnection} * to return a new instance of your own {@link InputConnection} interface * allowing the IME to interact with your editor.

* * * *

Input Methods

* *

An input method (IME) is implemented * as a {@link android.app.Service}, typically deriving from * {@link android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService}. It must provide * the core {@link InputMethod} interface, though this is normally handled by * {@link android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService} and implementors will * only need to deal with the higher-level API there.

* * See the {@link android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService} class for * more information on implementing IMEs. * * * *

Security

* *

There are a lot of security issues associated with input methods, * since they essentially have freedom to completely drive the UI and monitor * everything the user enters. The Android input method framework also allows * arbitrary third party IMEs, so care must be taken to restrict their * selection and interactions.

* *

Here are some key points about the security architecture behind the * IMF:

* *
    *
  • Only the system is allowed to directly access an IME's * {@link InputMethod} interface, via the * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_INPUT_METHOD} permission. This is * enforced in the system by not binding to an input method service that does * not require this permission, so the system can guarantee no other untrusted * clients are accessing the current input method outside of its control.

    * *
  • There may be many client processes of the IMF, but only one may * be active at a time. The inactive clients can not interact with key * parts of the IMF through the mechanisms described below.

    * *
  • Clients of an input method are only given access to its * {@link InputMethodSession} interface. One instance of this interface is * created for each client, and only calls from the session associated with * the active client will be processed by the current IME. This is enforced * by {@link android.inputmethodservice.AbstractInputMethodService} for normal * IMEs, but must be explicitly handled by an IME that is customizing the * raw {@link InputMethodSession} implementation.

    * *
  • Only the active client's {@link InputConnection} will accept * operations. The IMF tells each client process whether it is active, and * the framework enforces that in inactive processes calls on to the current * InputConnection will be ignored. This ensures that the current IME can * only deliver events and text edits to the UI that the user sees as * being in focus.

    * *
  • An IME can never interact with an {@link InputConnection} while * the screen is off. This is enforced by making all clients inactive while * the screen is off, and prevents bad IMEs from driving the UI when the user * can not be aware of its behavior.

    * *
  • A client application can ask that the system let the user pick a * new IME, but can not programmatically switch to one itself. This avoids * malicious applications from switching the user to their own IME, which * remains running when the user navigates away to another application. An * IME, on the other hand, is allowed to programmatically switch * the system to another IME, since it already has full control of user * input.

    * *
  • The user must explicitly enable a new IME in settings before * they can switch to it, to confirm with the system that they know about it * and want to make it available for use.

    *
*/ public final class InputMethodManager { static final boolean DEBUG = false; static final String TAG = "InputMethodManager"; static final String PENDING_EVENT_COUNTER = "aq:imm"; static InputMethodManager sInstance; /** * @hide Flag for IInputMethodManager.windowGainedFocus: a view in * the window has input focus. */ public static final int CONTROL_WINDOW_VIEW_HAS_FOCUS = 1<<0; /** * @hide Flag for IInputMethodManager.windowGainedFocus: the focus * is a text editor. */ public static final int CONTROL_WINDOW_IS_TEXT_EDITOR = 1<<1; /** * @hide Flag for IInputMethodManager.windowGainedFocus: this is the first * time the window has gotten focus. */ public static final int CONTROL_WINDOW_FIRST = 1<<2; /** * @hide Flag for IInputMethodManager.startInput: this is the first * time the window has gotten focus. */ public static final int CONTROL_START_INITIAL = 1<<8; /** * Timeout in milliseconds for delivering a key to an IME. */ static final long INPUT_METHOD_NOT_RESPONDING_TIMEOUT = 2500; /** @hide */ public static final int DISPATCH_IN_PROGRESS = -1; /** @hide */ public static final int DISPATCH_NOT_HANDLED = 0; /** @hide */ public static final int DISPATCH_HANDLED = 1; /** @hide */ public static final int SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_AUTO = 0; /** @hide */ public static final int SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_INCLUDE_AUXILIARY_SUBTYPES = 1; /** @hide */ public static final int SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_EXCLUDE_AUXILIARY_SUBTYPES = 2; final IInputMethodManager mService; final Looper mMainLooper; // For scheduling work on the main thread. This also serves as our // global lock. final H mH; // Our generic input connection if the current target does not have its own. final IInputContext mIInputContext; /** * True if this input method client is active, initially false. */ boolean mActive = false; /** * Set whenever this client becomes inactive, to know we need to reset * state with the IME the next time we receive focus. */ boolean mHasBeenInactive = true; /** * As reported by IME through InputConnection. */ boolean mFullscreenMode; // ----------------------------------------------------------- /** * This is the root view of the overall window that currently has input * method focus. */ View mCurRootView; /** * This is the view that should currently be served by an input method, * regardless of the state of setting that up. */ View mServedView; /** * This is then next view that will be served by the input method, when * we get around to updating things. */ View mNextServedView; /** * This is set when we are in the process of connecting, to determine * when we have actually finished. */ boolean mServedConnecting; /** * This is non-null when we have connected the served view; it holds * the attributes that were last retrieved from the served view and given * to the input connection. */ EditorInfo mCurrentTextBoxAttribute; /** * The InputConnection that was last retrieved from the served view. */ InputConnection mServedInputConnection; ControlledInputConnectionWrapper mServedInputConnectionWrapper; /** * The completions that were last provided by the served view. */ CompletionInfo[] mCompletions; // Cursor position on the screen. Rect mTmpCursorRect = new Rect(); Rect mCursorRect = new Rect(); int mCursorSelStart; int mCursorSelEnd; int mCursorCandStart; int mCursorCandEnd; /** * Represents an invalid action notification sequence number. {@link InputMethodManagerService} * always issues a positive integer for action notification sequence numbers. Thus -1 is * guaranteed to be different from any valid sequence number. */ private static final int NOT_AN_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER = -1; /** * The next sequence number that is to be sent to {@link InputMethodManagerService} via * {@link IInputMethodManager#notifyUserAction(int)} at once when a user action is observed. */ private int mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber = NOT_AN_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER; /** * The last sequence number that is already sent to {@link InputMethodManagerService}. */ private int mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber = NOT_AN_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER; /** * The instance that has previously been sent to the input method. */ private CursorAnchorInfo mCursorAnchorInfo = null; // ----------------------------------------------------------- /** * Sequence number of this binding, as returned by the server. */ int mBindSequence = -1; /** * ID of the method we are bound to. */ String mCurId; /** * The actual instance of the method to make calls on it. */ IInputMethodSession mCurMethod; InputChannel mCurChannel; ImeInputEventSender mCurSender; private static final int REQUEST_UPDATE_CURSOR_ANCHOR_INFO_NONE = 0x0; /** * The monitor mode for {@link #updateCursorAnchorInfo(View, CursorAnchorInfo)}. */ private int mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode = REQUEST_UPDATE_CURSOR_ANCHOR_INFO_NONE; final Pool mPendingEventPool = new SimplePool(20); final SparseArray mPendingEvents = new SparseArray(20); // ----------------------------------------------------------- static final int MSG_DUMP = 1; static final int MSG_BIND = 2; static final int MSG_UNBIND = 3; static final int MSG_SET_ACTIVE = 4; static final int MSG_SEND_INPUT_EVENT = 5; static final int MSG_TIMEOUT_INPUT_EVENT = 6; static final int MSG_FLUSH_INPUT_EVENT = 7; static final int MSG_SET_USER_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER = 9; class H extends Handler { H(Looper looper) { super(looper, null, true); } @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case MSG_DUMP: { SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs)msg.obj; try { doDump((FileDescriptor)args.arg1, (PrintWriter)args.arg2, (String[])args.arg3); } catch (RuntimeException e) { ((PrintWriter)args.arg2).println("Exception: " + e); } synchronized (args.arg4) { ((CountDownLatch)args.arg4).countDown(); } args.recycle(); return; } case MSG_BIND: { final InputBindResult res = (InputBindResult)msg.obj; if (DEBUG) { Log.i(TAG, "handleMessage: MSG_BIND " + res.sequence + "," + res.id); } synchronized (mH) { if (mBindSequence < 0 || mBindSequence != res.sequence) { Log.w(TAG, "Ignoring onBind: cur seq=" + mBindSequence + ", given seq=" + res.sequence); if (res.channel != null && res.channel != mCurChannel) { res.channel.dispose(); } return; } mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode = REQUEST_UPDATE_CURSOR_ANCHOR_INFO_NONE; setInputChannelLocked(res.channel); mCurMethod = res.method; mCurId = res.id; mBindSequence = res.sequence; } startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); return; } case MSG_UNBIND: { final int sequence = msg.arg1; if (DEBUG) { Log.i(TAG, "handleMessage: MSG_UNBIND " + sequence); } boolean startInput = false; synchronized (mH) { if (mBindSequence == sequence) { if (false) { // XXX the server has already unbound! if (mCurMethod != null && mCurrentTextBoxAttribute != null) { try { mCurMethod.finishInput(); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } clearBindingLocked(); // If we were actively using the last input method, then // we would like to re-connect to the next input method. if (mServedView != null && mServedView.isFocused()) { mServedConnecting = true; } if (mActive) { startInput = true; } } } if (startInput) { startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); } return; } case MSG_SET_ACTIVE: { final boolean active = msg.arg1 != 0; if (DEBUG) { Log.i(TAG, "handleMessage: MSG_SET_ACTIVE " + active + ", was " + mActive); } synchronized (mH) { mActive = active; mFullscreenMode = false; if (!active) { // Some other client has starting using the IME, so note // that this happened and make sure our own editor's // state is reset. mHasBeenInactive = true; try { // Note that finishComposingText() is allowed to run // even when we are not active. mIInputContext.finishComposingText(); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } // Check focus again in case that "onWindowFocus" is called before // handling this message. if (mServedView != null && mServedView.hasWindowFocus()) { // Please note that this handler thread could be different // from a thread that created mServedView. That could happen // the current activity is running in the system process. // In that case, we really should not call // mServedInputConnection.finishComposingText. if (checkFocusNoStartInput(mHasBeenInactive, false)) { startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); } } } return; } case MSG_SEND_INPUT_EVENT: { sendInputEventAndReportResultOnMainLooper((PendingEvent)msg.obj); return; } case MSG_TIMEOUT_INPUT_EVENT: { finishedInputEvent(msg.arg1, false, true); return; } case MSG_FLUSH_INPUT_EVENT: { finishedInputEvent(msg.arg1, false, false); return; } case MSG_SET_USER_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER: { synchronized (mH) { mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber = msg.arg1; } } } } } private static class ControlledInputConnectionWrapper extends IInputConnectionWrapper { private final InputMethodManager mParentInputMethodManager; private boolean mActive; public ControlledInputConnectionWrapper(final Looper mainLooper, final InputConnection conn, final InputMethodManager inputMethodManager) { super(mainLooper, conn); mParentInputMethodManager = inputMethodManager; mActive = true; } @Override public boolean isActive() { return mParentInputMethodManager.mActive && mActive; } void deactivate() { mActive = false; } } final IInputMethodClient.Stub mClient = new IInputMethodClient.Stub() { @Override protected void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter fout, String[] args) { // No need to check for dump permission, since we only give this // interface to the system. CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1); SomeArgs sargs = SomeArgs.obtain(); sargs.arg1 = fd; sargs.arg2 = fout; sargs.arg3 = args; sargs.arg4 = latch; mH.sendMessage(mH.obtainMessage(MSG_DUMP, sargs)); try { if (!latch.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { fout.println("Timeout waiting for dump"); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { fout.println("Interrupted waiting for dump"); } } @Override public void setUsingInputMethod(boolean state) { } @Override public void onBindMethod(InputBindResult res) { mH.sendMessage(mH.obtainMessage(MSG_BIND, res)); } @Override public void onUnbindMethod(int sequence) { mH.sendMessage(mH.obtainMessage(MSG_UNBIND, sequence, 0)); } @Override public void setActive(boolean active) { mH.sendMessage(mH.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_ACTIVE, active ? 1 : 0, 0)); } @Override public void setUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber(int sequenceNumber) { mH.sendMessage(mH.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_USER_ACTION_NOTIFICATION_SEQUENCE_NUMBER, sequenceNumber, 0)); } }; final InputConnection mDummyInputConnection = new BaseInputConnection(this, false); InputMethodManager(IInputMethodManager service, Looper looper) { mService = service; mMainLooper = looper; mH = new H(looper); mIInputContext = new ControlledInputConnectionWrapper(looper, mDummyInputConnection, this); } /** * Retrieve the global InputMethodManager instance, creating it if it * doesn't already exist. * @hide */ public static InputMethodManager getInstance() { synchronized (InputMethodManager.class) { if (sInstance == null) { IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE); IInputMethodManager service = IInputMethodManager.Stub.asInterface(b); sInstance = new InputMethodManager(service, Looper.getMainLooper()); } return sInstance; } } /** * Private optimization: retrieve the global InputMethodManager instance, * if it exists. * @hide */ public static InputMethodManager peekInstance() { return sInstance; } /** @hide */ public IInputMethodClient getClient() { return mClient; } /** @hide */ public IInputContext getInputContext() { return mIInputContext; } public List getInputMethodList() { try { return mService.getInputMethodList(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public List getEnabledInputMethodList() { try { return mService.getEnabledInputMethodList(); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Returns a list of enabled input method subtypes for the specified input method info. * @param imi An input method info whose subtypes list will be returned. * @param allowsImplicitlySelectedSubtypes A boolean flag to allow to return the implicitly * selected subtypes. If an input method info doesn't have enabled subtypes, the framework * will implicitly enable subtypes according to the current system language. */ public List getEnabledInputMethodSubtypeList(InputMethodInfo imi, boolean allowsImplicitlySelectedSubtypes) { try { return mService.getEnabledInputMethodSubtypeList( imi == null ? null : imi.getId(), allowsImplicitlySelectedSubtypes); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public void showStatusIcon(IBinder imeToken, String packageName, int iconId) { try { mService.updateStatusIcon(imeToken, packageName, iconId); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public void hideStatusIcon(IBinder imeToken) { try { mService.updateStatusIcon(imeToken, null, 0); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** @hide */ public void setImeWindowStatus(IBinder imeToken, int vis, int backDisposition) { try { mService.setImeWindowStatus(imeToken, vis, backDisposition); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** @hide */ public void setFullscreenMode(boolean fullScreen) { mFullscreenMode = fullScreen; } /** @hide */ public void registerSuggestionSpansForNotification(SuggestionSpan[] spans) { try { mService.registerSuggestionSpansForNotification(spans); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** @hide */ public void notifySuggestionPicked(SuggestionSpan span, String originalString, int index) { try { mService.notifySuggestionPicked(span, originalString, index); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Allows you to discover whether the attached input method is running * in fullscreen mode. Return true if it is fullscreen, entirely covering * your UI, else returns false. */ public boolean isFullscreenMode() { return mFullscreenMode; } /** * Return true if the given view is the currently active view for the * input method. */ public boolean isActive(View view) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { return (mServedView == view || (mServedView != null && mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) && mCurrentTextBoxAttribute != null; } } /** * Return true if any view is currently active in the input method. */ public boolean isActive() { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { return mServedView != null && mCurrentTextBoxAttribute != null; } } /** * Return true if the currently served view is accepting full text edits. * If false, it has no input connection, so can only handle raw key events. */ public boolean isAcceptingText() { checkFocus(); return mServedInputConnection != null; } /** * Reset all of the state associated with being bound to an input method. */ void clearBindingLocked() { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Clearing binding!"); clearConnectionLocked(); setInputChannelLocked(null); mBindSequence = -1; mCurId = null; mCurMethod = null; } void setInputChannelLocked(InputChannel channel) { if (mCurChannel != channel) { if (mCurSender != null) { flushPendingEventsLocked(); mCurSender.dispose(); mCurSender = null; } if (mCurChannel != null) { mCurChannel.dispose(); } mCurChannel = channel; } } /** * Reset all of the state associated with a served view being connected * to an input method */ void clearConnectionLocked() { mCurrentTextBoxAttribute = null; mServedInputConnection = null; if (mServedInputConnectionWrapper != null) { mServedInputConnectionWrapper.deactivate(); mServedInputConnectionWrapper = null; } } /** * Disconnect any existing input connection, clearing the served view. */ void finishInputLocked() { mNextServedView = null; if (mServedView != null) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "FINISH INPUT: " + mServedView); if (mCurrentTextBoxAttribute != null) { try { mService.finishInput(mClient); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } notifyInputConnectionFinished(); mServedView = null; mCompletions = null; mServedConnecting = false; clearConnectionLocked(); } } /** * Notifies the served view that the current InputConnection will no longer be used. */ private void notifyInputConnectionFinished() { if (mServedView != null && mServedInputConnection != null) { // We need to tell the previously served view that it is no // longer the input target, so it can reset its state. Schedule // this call on its window's Handler so it will be on the correct // thread and outside of our lock. ViewRootImpl viewRootImpl = mServedView.getViewRootImpl(); if (viewRootImpl != null) { // This will result in a call to reportFinishInputConnection() below. viewRootImpl.dispatchFinishInputConnection(mServedInputConnection); } } } /** * Called from the FINISH_INPUT_CONNECTION message above. * @hide */ public void reportFinishInputConnection(InputConnection ic) { if (mServedInputConnection != ic) { ic.finishComposingText(); // To avoid modifying the public InputConnection interface if (ic instanceof BaseInputConnection) { ((BaseInputConnection) ic).reportFinish(); } } } public void displayCompletions(View view, CompletionInfo[] completions) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) { return; } mCompletions = completions; if (mCurMethod != null) { try { mCurMethod.displayCompletions(mCompletions); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } } public void updateExtractedText(View view, int token, ExtractedText text) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) { return; } if (mCurMethod != null) { try { mCurMethod.updateExtractedText(token, text); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } } /** * Flag for {@link #showSoftInput} to indicate that this is an implicit * request to show the input window, not as the result of a direct request * by the user. The window may not be shown in this case. */ public static final int SHOW_IMPLICIT = 0x0001; /** * Flag for {@link #showSoftInput} to indicate that the user has forced * the input method open (such as by long-pressing menu) so it should * not be closed until they explicitly do so. */ public static final int SHOW_FORCED = 0x0002; /** * Synonym for {@link #showSoftInput(View, int, ResultReceiver)} without * a result receiver: explicitly request that the current input method's * soft input area be shown to the user, if needed. * * @param view The currently focused view, which would like to receive * soft keyboard input. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #SHOW_IMPLICIT} bit set. */ public boolean showSoftInput(View view, int flags) { return showSoftInput(view, flags, null); } /** * Flag for the {@link ResultReceiver} result code from * {@link #showSoftInput(View, int, ResultReceiver)} and * {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int, ResultReceiver)}: the * state of the soft input window was unchanged and remains shown. */ public static final int RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN = 0; /** * Flag for the {@link ResultReceiver} result code from * {@link #showSoftInput(View, int, ResultReceiver)} and * {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int, ResultReceiver)}: the * state of the soft input window was unchanged and remains hidden. */ public static final int RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN = 1; /** * Flag for the {@link ResultReceiver} result code from * {@link #showSoftInput(View, int, ResultReceiver)} and * {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int, ResultReceiver)}: the * state of the soft input window changed from hidden to shown. */ public static final int RESULT_SHOWN = 2; /** * Flag for the {@link ResultReceiver} result code from * {@link #showSoftInput(View, int, ResultReceiver)} and * {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int, ResultReceiver)}: the * state of the soft input window changed from shown to hidden. */ public static final int RESULT_HIDDEN = 3; /** * Explicitly request that the current input method's soft input area be * shown to the user, if needed. Call this if the user interacts with * your view in such a way that they have expressed they would like to * start performing input into it. * * @param view The currently focused view, which would like to receive * soft keyboard input. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #SHOW_IMPLICIT} bit set. * @param resultReceiver If non-null, this will be called by the IME when * it has processed your request to tell you what it has done. The result * code you receive may be either {@link #RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, * {@link #RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, {@link #RESULT_SHOWN}, or * {@link #RESULT_HIDDEN}. */ public boolean showSoftInput(View view, int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) { return false; } try { return mService.showSoftInput(mClient, flags, resultReceiver); } catch (RemoteException e) { } return false; } } /** @hide */ public void showSoftInputUnchecked(int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver) { try { mService.showSoftInput(mClient, flags, resultReceiver); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Flag for {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow} to indicate that the soft * input window should only be hidden if it was not explicitly shown * by the user. */ public static final int HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY = 0x0001; /** * Flag for {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow} to indicate that the soft * input window should normally be hidden, unless it was originally * shown with {@link #SHOW_FORCED}. */ public static final int HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS = 0x0002; /** * Synonym for {@link #hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder, int, ResultReceiver)} * without a result: request to hide the soft input window from the * context of the window that is currently accepting input. * * @param windowToken The token of the window that is making the request, * as returned by {@link View#getWindowToken() View.getWindowToken()}. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY} bit set. */ public boolean hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder windowToken, int flags) { return hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, flags, null); } /** * Request to hide the soft input window from the context of the window * that is currently accepting input. This should be called as a result * of the user doing some actually than fairly explicitly requests to * have the input window hidden. * * @param windowToken The token of the window that is making the request, * as returned by {@link View#getWindowToken() View.getWindowToken()}. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY} bit set. * @param resultReceiver If non-null, this will be called by the IME when * it has processed your request to tell you what it has done. The result * code you receive may be either {@link #RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN}, * {@link #RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN}, {@link #RESULT_SHOWN}, or * {@link #RESULT_HIDDEN}. */ public boolean hideSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder windowToken, int flags, ResultReceiver resultReceiver) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView == null || mServedView.getWindowToken() != windowToken) { return false; } try { return mService.hideSoftInput(mClient, flags, resultReceiver); } catch (RemoteException e) { } return false; } } /** * This method toggles the input method window display. * If the input window is already displayed, it gets hidden. * If not the input window will be displayed. * @param windowToken The token of the window that is making the request, * as returned by {@link View#getWindowToken() View.getWindowToken()}. * @param showFlags Provides additional operating flags. May be * 0 or have the {@link #SHOW_IMPLICIT}, * {@link #SHOW_FORCED} bit set. * @param hideFlags Provides additional operating flags. May be * 0 or have the {@link #HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY}, * {@link #HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS} bit set. **/ public void toggleSoftInputFromWindow(IBinder windowToken, int showFlags, int hideFlags) { synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView == null || mServedView.getWindowToken() != windowToken) { return; } if (mCurMethod != null) { try { mCurMethod.toggleSoftInput(showFlags, hideFlags); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } } /* * This method toggles the input method window display. * If the input window is already displayed, it gets hidden. * If not the input window will be displayed. * @param showFlags Provides additional operating flags. May be * 0 or have the {@link #SHOW_IMPLICIT}, * {@link #SHOW_FORCED} bit set. * @param hideFlags Provides additional operating flags. May be * 0 or have the {@link #HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY}, * {@link #HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS} bit set. * @hide */ public void toggleSoftInput(int showFlags, int hideFlags) { if (mCurMethod != null) { try { mCurMethod.toggleSoftInput(showFlags, hideFlags); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } /** * If the input method is currently connected to the given view, * restart it with its new contents. You should call this when the text * within your view changes outside of the normal input method or key * input flow, such as when an application calls TextView.setText(). * * @param view The view whose text has changed. */ public void restartInput(View view) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) { return; } mServedConnecting = true; } startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); } boolean startInputInner(IBinder windowGainingFocus, int controlFlags, int softInputMode, int windowFlags) { final View view; synchronized (mH) { view = mServedView; // Make sure we have a window token for the served view. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting input: view=" + view); if (view == null) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "ABORT input: no served view!"); return false; } } // Now we need to get an input connection from the served view. // This is complicated in a couple ways: we can't be holding our lock // when calling out to the view, and we need to make sure we call into // the view on the same thread that is driving its view hierarchy. Handler vh = view.getHandler(); if (vh == null) { // If the view doesn't have a handler, something has changed out // from under us, so just close the current input. // If we don't close the current input, the current input method can remain on the // screen without a connection. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "ABORT input: no handler for view! Close current input."); closeCurrentInput(); return false; } if (vh.getLooper() != Looper.myLooper()) { // The view is running on a different thread than our own, so // we need to reschedule our work for over there. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting input: reschedule to view thread"); vh.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); } }); return false; } // Okay we are now ready to call into the served view and have it // do its stuff. // Life is good: let's hook everything up! EditorInfo tba = new EditorInfo(); // Note: Use Context#getOpPackageName() rather than Context#getPackageName() so that the // system can verify the consistency between the uid of this process and package name passed // from here. See comment of Context#getOpPackageName() for details. tba.packageName = view.getContext().getOpPackageName(); tba.fieldId = view.getId(); InputConnection ic = view.onCreateInputConnection(tba); if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting input: tba=" + tba + " ic=" + ic); synchronized (mH) { // Now that we are locked again, validate that our state hasn't // changed. if (mServedView != view || !mServedConnecting) { // Something else happened, so abort. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting input: finished by someone else (view=" + mServedView + " conn=" + mServedConnecting + ")"); return false; } // If we already have a text box, then this view is already // connected so we want to restart it. if (mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null) { controlFlags |= CONTROL_START_INITIAL; } // Hook 'em up and let 'er rip. mCurrentTextBoxAttribute = tba; mServedConnecting = false; // Notify the served view that its previous input connection is finished notifyInputConnectionFinished(); mServedInputConnection = ic; ControlledInputConnectionWrapper servedContext; if (ic != null) { mCursorSelStart = tba.initialSelStart; mCursorSelEnd = tba.initialSelEnd; mCursorCandStart = -1; mCursorCandEnd = -1; mCursorRect.setEmpty(); mCursorAnchorInfo = null; servedContext = new ControlledInputConnectionWrapper(vh.getLooper(), ic, this); } else { servedContext = null; } if (mServedInputConnectionWrapper != null) { mServedInputConnectionWrapper.deactivate(); } mServedInputConnectionWrapper = servedContext; try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "START INPUT: " + view + " ic=" + ic + " tba=" + tba + " controlFlags=#" + Integer.toHexString(controlFlags)); InputBindResult res; if (windowGainingFocus != null) { res = mService.windowGainedFocus(mClient, windowGainingFocus, controlFlags, softInputMode, windowFlags, tba, servedContext); } else { res = mService.startInput(mClient, servedContext, tba, controlFlags); } if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting input: Bind result=" + res); if (res != null) { if (res.id != null) { setInputChannelLocked(res.channel); mBindSequence = res.sequence; mCurMethod = res.method; mCurId = res.id; mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber = res.userActionNotificationSequenceNumber; } else { if (res.channel != null && res.channel != mCurChannel) { res.channel.dispose(); } if (mCurMethod == null) { // This means there is no input method available. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "ABORT input: no input method!"); return true; } } } if (mCurMethod != null && mCompletions != null) { try { mCurMethod.displayCompletions(mCompletions); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } return true; } /** * When the focused window is dismissed, this method is called to finish the * input method started before. * @hide */ public void windowDismissed(IBinder appWindowToken) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView != null && mServedView.getWindowToken() == appWindowToken) { finishInputLocked(); } } } /** * Call this when a view receives focus. * @hide */ public void focusIn(View view) { synchronized (mH) { focusInLocked(view); } } void focusInLocked(View view) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "focusIn: " + view); if (mCurRootView != view.getRootView()) { // This is a request from a window that isn't in the window with // IME focus, so ignore it. if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Not IME target window, ignoring"); return; } mNextServedView = view; scheduleCheckFocusLocked(view); } /** * Call this when a view loses focus. * @hide */ public void focusOut(View view) { synchronized (mH) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "focusOut: " + view + " mServedView=" + mServedView + " winFocus=" + view.hasWindowFocus()); if (mServedView != view) { // The following code would auto-hide the IME if we end up // with no more views with focus. This can happen, however, // whenever we go into touch mode, so it ends up hiding // at times when we don't really want it to. For now it // seems better to just turn it all off. if (false && view.hasWindowFocus()) { mNextServedView = null; scheduleCheckFocusLocked(view); } } } } /** * Call this when a view is being detached from a {@link android.view.Window}. * @hide */ public void onViewDetachedFromWindow(View view) { synchronized (mH) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "onViewDetachedFromWindow: " + view + " mServedView=" + mServedView + " hasWindowFocus=" + view.hasWindowFocus()); if (mServedView == view && view.hasWindowFocus()) { mNextServedView = null; scheduleCheckFocusLocked(view); } } } static void scheduleCheckFocusLocked(View view) { ViewRootImpl viewRootImpl = view.getViewRootImpl(); if (viewRootImpl != null) { viewRootImpl.dispatchCheckFocus(); } } /** * @hide */ public void checkFocus() { if (checkFocusNoStartInput(false, true)) { startInputInner(null, 0, 0, 0); } } private boolean checkFocusNoStartInput(boolean forceNewFocus, boolean finishComposingText) { // This is called a lot, so short-circuit before locking. if (mServedView == mNextServedView && !forceNewFocus) { return false; } InputConnection ic = null; synchronized (mH) { if (mServedView == mNextServedView && !forceNewFocus) { return false; } if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "checkFocus: view=" + mServedView + " next=" + mNextServedView + " forceNewFocus=" + forceNewFocus + " package=" + (mServedView != null ? mServedView.getContext().getPackageName() : "")); if (mNextServedView == null) { finishInputLocked(); // In this case, we used to have a focused view on the window, // but no longer do. We should make sure the input method is // no longer shown, since it serves no purpose. closeCurrentInput(); return false; } ic = mServedInputConnection; mServedView = mNextServedView; mCurrentTextBoxAttribute = null; mCompletions = null; mServedConnecting = true; } if (finishComposingText && ic != null) { ic.finishComposingText(); } return true; } void closeCurrentInput() { try { mService.hideSoftInput(mClient, HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS, null); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } /** * Called by ViewAncestor when its window gets input focus. * @hide */ public void onPostWindowFocus(View rootView, View focusedView, int softInputMode, boolean first, int windowFlags) { boolean forceNewFocus = false; synchronized (mH) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "onWindowFocus: " + focusedView + " softInputMode=" + softInputMode + " first=" + first + " flags=#" + Integer.toHexString(windowFlags)); if (mHasBeenInactive) { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Has been inactive! Starting fresh"); mHasBeenInactive = false; forceNewFocus = true; } focusInLocked(focusedView != null ? focusedView : rootView); } int controlFlags = 0; if (focusedView != null) { controlFlags |= CONTROL_WINDOW_VIEW_HAS_FOCUS; if (focusedView.onCheckIsTextEditor()) { controlFlags |= CONTROL_WINDOW_IS_TEXT_EDITOR; } } if (first) { controlFlags |= CONTROL_WINDOW_FIRST; } if (checkFocusNoStartInput(forceNewFocus, true)) { // We need to restart input on the current focus view. This // should be done in conjunction with telling the system service // about the window gaining focus, to help make the transition // smooth. if (startInputInner(rootView.getWindowToken(), controlFlags, softInputMode, windowFlags)) { return; } } // For some reason we didn't do a startInput + windowFocusGain, so // we'll just do a window focus gain and call it a day. synchronized (mH) { try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Reporting focus gain, without startInput"); mService.windowGainedFocus(mClient, rootView.getWindowToken(), controlFlags, softInputMode, windowFlags, null, null); } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } /** @hide */ public void onPreWindowFocus(View rootView, boolean hasWindowFocus) { synchronized (mH) { if (rootView == null) { mCurRootView = null; } if (hasWindowFocus) { mCurRootView = rootView; } else if (rootView == mCurRootView) { // If the mCurRootView is losing window focus, release the strong reference to it // so as not to prevent it from being garbage-collected. mCurRootView = null; } else { if (DEBUG) { Log.v(TAG, "Ignoring onPreWindowFocus()." + " mCurRootView=" + mCurRootView + " rootView=" + rootView); } } } } /** * Report the current selection range. * *

Editor authors, you need to call this method whenever * the cursor moves in your editor. Remember that in addition to doing this, your * editor needs to always supply current cursor values in * {@link EditorInfo#initialSelStart} and {@link EditorInfo#initialSelEnd} every * time {@link android.view.View#onCreateInputConnection(EditorInfo)} is * called, which happens whenever the keyboard shows up or the focus changes * to a text field, among other cases.

*/ public void updateSelection(View view, int selStart, int selEnd, int candidatesStart, int candidatesEnd) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if ((mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) || mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null || mCurMethod == null) { return; } if (mCursorSelStart != selStart || mCursorSelEnd != selEnd || mCursorCandStart != candidatesStart || mCursorCandEnd != candidatesEnd) { if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "updateSelection"); try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "SELECTION CHANGE: " + mCurMethod); final int oldSelStart = mCursorSelStart; final int oldSelEnd = mCursorSelEnd; // Update internal values before sending updateSelection to the IME, because // if it changes the text within its onUpdateSelection handler in a way that // does not move the cursor we don't want to call it again with the same values. mCursorSelStart = selStart; mCursorSelEnd = selEnd; mCursorCandStart = candidatesStart; mCursorCandEnd = candidatesEnd; mCurMethod.updateSelection(oldSelStart, oldSelEnd, selStart, selEnd, candidatesStart, candidatesEnd); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } } /** * Notify the event when the user tapped or clicked the text view. */ public void viewClicked(View view) { final boolean focusChanged = mServedView != mNextServedView; checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if ((mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) || mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null || mCurMethod == null) { return; } try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "onViewClicked: " + focusChanged); mCurMethod.viewClicked(focusChanged); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } /** * Return true if the current input method wants to watch the location * of the input editor's cursor in its window. * * @deprecated Use {@link InputConnection#requestCursorUpdates(int)} instead. */ @Deprecated public boolean isWatchingCursor(View view) { return false; } /** * Return true if the current input method wants to be notified when cursor/anchor location * is changed. * * @hide */ public boolean isCursorAnchorInfoEnabled() { synchronized (mH) { final boolean isImmediate = (mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode & InputConnection.CURSOR_UPDATE_IMMEDIATE) != 0; final boolean isMonitoring = (mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode & InputConnection.CURSOR_UPDATE_MONITOR) != 0; return isImmediate || isMonitoring; } } /** * Set the requested mode for {@link #updateCursorAnchorInfo(View, CursorAnchorInfo)}. * * @hide */ public void setUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMode(int flags) { synchronized (mH) { mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode = flags; } } /** * Report the current cursor location in its window. * * @deprecated Use {@link #updateCursorAnchorInfo(View, CursorAnchorInfo)} instead. */ @Deprecated public void updateCursor(View view, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if ((mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) || mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null || mCurMethod == null) { return; } mTmpCursorRect.set(left, top, right, bottom); if (!mCursorRect.equals(mTmpCursorRect)) { if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "updateCursor"); try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "CURSOR CHANGE: " + mCurMethod); mCurMethod.updateCursor(mTmpCursorRect); mCursorRect.set(mTmpCursorRect); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } } /** * Report positional change of the text insertion point and/or characters in the composition * string. */ public void updateCursorAnchorInfo(View view, final CursorAnchorInfo cursorAnchorInfo) { if (view == null || cursorAnchorInfo == null) { return; } checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if ((mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) || mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null || mCurMethod == null) { return; } // If immediate bit is set, we will call updateCursorAnchorInfo() even when the data has // not been changed from the previous call. final boolean isImmediate = (mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode & InputConnection.CURSOR_UPDATE_IMMEDIATE) != 0; if (!isImmediate && Objects.equals(mCursorAnchorInfo, cursorAnchorInfo)) { // TODO: Consider always emitting this message once we have addressed redundant // calls of this method from android.widget.Editor. if (DEBUG) { Log.w(TAG, "Ignoring redundant updateCursorAnchorInfo: info=" + cursorAnchorInfo); } return; } if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "updateCursorAnchorInfo: " + cursorAnchorInfo); try { mCurMethod.updateCursorAnchorInfo(cursorAnchorInfo); mCursorAnchorInfo = cursorAnchorInfo; // Clear immediate bit (if any). mRequestUpdateCursorAnchorInfoMonitorMode &= ~InputConnection.CURSOR_UPDATE_IMMEDIATE; } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } /** * Call {@link InputMethodSession#appPrivateCommand(String, Bundle) * InputMethodSession.appPrivateCommand()} on the current Input Method. * @param view Optional View that is sending the command, or null if * you want to send the command regardless of the view that is attached * to the input method. * @param action Name of the command to be performed. This must * be a scoped name, i.e. prefixed with a package name you own, so that * different developers will not create conflicting commands. * @param data Any data to include with the command. */ public void sendAppPrivateCommand(View view, String action, Bundle data) { checkFocus(); synchronized (mH) { if ((mServedView != view && (mServedView == null || !mServedView.checkInputConnectionProxy(view))) || mCurrentTextBoxAttribute == null || mCurMethod == null) { return; } try { if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "APP PRIVATE COMMAND " + action + ": " + data); mCurMethod.appPrivateCommand(action, data); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } /** * Force switch to a new input method component. This can only be called * from an application or a service which has a token of the currently active input method. * @param token Supplies the identifying token given to an input method * when it was started, which allows it to perform this operation on * itself. * @param id The unique identifier for the new input method to be switched to. */ public void setInputMethod(IBinder token, String id) { try { mService.setInputMethod(token, id); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Force switch to a new input method and subtype. This can only be called * from an application or a service which has a token of the currently active input method. * @param token Supplies the identifying token given to an input method * when it was started, which allows it to perform this operation on * itself. * @param id The unique identifier for the new input method to be switched to. * @param subtype The new subtype of the new input method to be switched to. */ public void setInputMethodAndSubtype(IBinder token, String id, InputMethodSubtype subtype) { try { mService.setInputMethodAndSubtype(token, id, subtype); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Close/hide the input method's soft input area, so the user no longer * sees it or can interact with it. This can only be called * from the currently active input method, as validated by the given token. * * @param token Supplies the identifying token given to an input method * when it was started, which allows it to perform this operation on * itself. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY}, * {@link #HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS} bit set. */ public void hideSoftInputFromInputMethod(IBinder token, int flags) { try { mService.hideMySoftInput(token, flags); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Show the input method's soft input area, so the user * sees the input method window and can interact with it. * This can only be called from the currently active input method, * as validated by the given token. * * @param token Supplies the identifying token given to an input method * when it was started, which allows it to perform this operation on * itself. * @param flags Provides additional operating flags. Currently may be * 0 or have the {@link #SHOW_IMPLICIT} or * {@link #SHOW_FORCED} bit set. */ public void showSoftInputFromInputMethod(IBinder token, int flags) { try { mService.showMySoftInput(token, flags); } catch (RemoteException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Dispatches an input event to the IME. * * Returns {@link #DISPATCH_HANDLED} if the event was handled. * Returns {@link #DISPATCH_NOT_HANDLED} if the event was not handled. * Returns {@link #DISPATCH_IN_PROGRESS} if the event is in progress and the * callback will be invoked later. * * @hide */ public int dispatchInputEvent(InputEvent event, Object token, FinishedInputEventCallback callback, Handler handler) { synchronized (mH) { if (mCurMethod != null) { if (event instanceof KeyEvent) { KeyEvent keyEvent = (KeyEvent)event; if (keyEvent.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN && keyEvent.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SYM && keyEvent.getRepeatCount() == 0) { showInputMethodPickerLocked(); return DISPATCH_HANDLED; } } if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "DISPATCH INPUT EVENT: " + mCurMethod); PendingEvent p = obtainPendingEventLocked( event, token, mCurId, callback, handler); if (mMainLooper.isCurrentThread()) { // Already running on the IMM thread so we can send the event immediately. return sendInputEventOnMainLooperLocked(p); } // Post the event to the IMM thread. Message msg = mH.obtainMessage(MSG_SEND_INPUT_EVENT, p); msg.setAsynchronous(true); mH.sendMessage(msg); return DISPATCH_IN_PROGRESS; } } return DISPATCH_NOT_HANDLED; } // Must be called on the main looper void sendInputEventAndReportResultOnMainLooper(PendingEvent p) { final boolean handled; synchronized (mH) { int result = sendInputEventOnMainLooperLocked(p); if (result == DISPATCH_IN_PROGRESS) { return; } handled = (result == DISPATCH_HANDLED); } invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(p, handled); } // Must be called on the main looper int sendInputEventOnMainLooperLocked(PendingEvent p) { if (mCurChannel != null) { if (mCurSender == null) { mCurSender = new ImeInputEventSender(mCurChannel, mH.getLooper()); } final InputEvent event = p.mEvent; final int seq = event.getSequenceNumber(); if (mCurSender.sendInputEvent(seq, event)) { mPendingEvents.put(seq, p); Trace.traceCounter(Trace.TRACE_TAG_INPUT, PENDING_EVENT_COUNTER, mPendingEvents.size()); Message msg = mH.obtainMessage(MSG_TIMEOUT_INPUT_EVENT, p); msg.setAsynchronous(true); mH.sendMessageDelayed(msg, INPUT_METHOD_NOT_RESPONDING_TIMEOUT); return DISPATCH_IN_PROGRESS; } Log.w(TAG, "Unable to send input event to IME: " + mCurId + " dropping: " + event); } return DISPATCH_NOT_HANDLED; } void finishedInputEvent(int seq, boolean handled, boolean timeout) { final PendingEvent p; synchronized (mH) { int index = mPendingEvents.indexOfKey(seq); if (index < 0) { return; // spurious, event already finished or timed out } p = mPendingEvents.valueAt(index); mPendingEvents.removeAt(index); Trace.traceCounter(Trace.TRACE_TAG_INPUT, PENDING_EVENT_COUNTER, mPendingEvents.size()); if (timeout) { Log.w(TAG, "Timeout waiting for IME to handle input event after " + INPUT_METHOD_NOT_RESPONDING_TIMEOUT + " ms: " + p.mInputMethodId); } else { mH.removeMessages(MSG_TIMEOUT_INPUT_EVENT, p); } } invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(p, handled); } // Assumes the event has already been removed from the queue. void invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(PendingEvent p, boolean handled) { p.mHandled = handled; if (p.mHandler.getLooper().isCurrentThread()) { // Already running on the callback handler thread so we can send the // callback immediately. p.run(); } else { // Post the event to the callback handler thread. // In this case, the callback will be responsible for recycling the event. Message msg = Message.obtain(p.mHandler, p); msg.setAsynchronous(true); msg.sendToTarget(); } } private void flushPendingEventsLocked() { mH.removeMessages(MSG_FLUSH_INPUT_EVENT); final int count = mPendingEvents.size(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { int seq = mPendingEvents.keyAt(i); Message msg = mH.obtainMessage(MSG_FLUSH_INPUT_EVENT, seq, 0); msg.setAsynchronous(true); msg.sendToTarget(); } } private PendingEvent obtainPendingEventLocked(InputEvent event, Object token, String inputMethodId, FinishedInputEventCallback callback, Handler handler) { PendingEvent p = mPendingEventPool.acquire(); if (p == null) { p = new PendingEvent(); } p.mEvent = event; p.mToken = token; p.mInputMethodId = inputMethodId; p.mCallback = callback; p.mHandler = handler; return p; } private void recyclePendingEventLocked(PendingEvent p) { p.recycle(); mPendingEventPool.release(p); } public void showInputMethodPicker() { synchronized (mH) { showInputMethodPickerLocked(); } } /** * Shows the input method chooser dialog. * * @param showAuxiliarySubtypes Set true to show auxiliary input methods. * @hide */ public void showInputMethodPicker(boolean showAuxiliarySubtypes) { synchronized (mH) { try { final int mode = showAuxiliarySubtypes ? SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_INCLUDE_AUXILIARY_SUBTYPES: SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_EXCLUDE_AUXILIARY_SUBTYPES; mService.showInputMethodPickerFromClient(mClient, mode); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } private void showInputMethodPickerLocked() { try { mService.showInputMethodPickerFromClient(mClient, SHOW_IM_PICKER_MODE_AUTO); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } /** * Show the settings for enabling subtypes of the specified input method. * @param imiId An input method, whose subtypes settings will be shown. If imiId is null, * subtypes of all input methods will be shown. */ public void showInputMethodAndSubtypeEnabler(String imiId) { synchronized (mH) { try { mService.showInputMethodAndSubtypeEnablerFromClient(mClient, imiId); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } /** * Returns the current input method subtype. This subtype is one of the subtypes in * the current input method. This method returns null when the current input method doesn't * have any input method subtype. */ public InputMethodSubtype getCurrentInputMethodSubtype() { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.getCurrentInputMethodSubtype(); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return null; } } } /** * Switch to a new input method subtype of the current input method. * @param subtype A new input method subtype to switch. * @return true if the current subtype was successfully switched. When the specified subtype is * null, this method returns false. */ @RequiresPermission(WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS) public boolean setCurrentInputMethodSubtype(InputMethodSubtype subtype) { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.setCurrentInputMethodSubtype(subtype); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return false; } } } /** * Notify that a user took some action with this input method. * @hide */ public void notifyUserAction() { synchronized (mH) { if (mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber == mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber) { if (DEBUG) { Log.w(TAG, "Ignoring notifyUserAction as it has already been sent." + " mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber: " + mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber + " mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber: " + mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber); } return; } try { if (DEBUG) { Log.w(TAG, "notifyUserAction: " + " mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber: " + mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber + " mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber: " + mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber); } mService.notifyUserAction(mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber); mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber = mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber; } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } /** * Returns a map of all shortcut input method info and their subtypes. */ public Map> getShortcutInputMethodsAndSubtypes() { synchronized (mH) { HashMap> ret = new HashMap>(); try { // TODO: We should change the return type from List to List List info = mService.getShortcutInputMethodsAndSubtypes(); // "info" has imi1, subtype1, subtype2, imi2, subtype2, imi3, subtype3..in the list ArrayList subtypes = null; if (info != null && !info.isEmpty()) { final int N = info.size(); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { Object o = info.get(i); if (o instanceof InputMethodInfo) { if (ret.containsKey(o)) { Log.e(TAG, "IMI list already contains the same InputMethod."); break; } subtypes = new ArrayList(); ret.put((InputMethodInfo)o, subtypes); } else if (subtypes != null && o instanceof InputMethodSubtype) { subtypes.add((InputMethodSubtype)o); } } } } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } return ret; } } /** * @return The current height of the input method window. * @hide */ public int getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight() { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight(); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return 0; } } } /** * Force switch to the last used input method and subtype. If the last input method didn't have * any subtypes, the framework will simply switch to the last input method with no subtype * specified. * @param imeToken Supplies the identifying token given to an input method when it was started, * which allows it to perform this operation on itself. * @return true if the current input method and subtype was successfully switched to the last * used input method and subtype. */ public boolean switchToLastInputMethod(IBinder imeToken) { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.switchToLastInputMethod(imeToken); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return false; } } } /** * Force switch to the next input method and subtype. If there is no IME enabled except * current IME and subtype, do nothing. * @param imeToken Supplies the identifying token given to an input method when it was started, * which allows it to perform this operation on itself. * @param onlyCurrentIme if true, the framework will find the next subtype which * belongs to the current IME * @return true if the current input method and subtype was successfully switched to the next * input method and subtype. */ public boolean switchToNextInputMethod(IBinder imeToken, boolean onlyCurrentIme) { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.switchToNextInputMethod(imeToken, onlyCurrentIme); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return false; } } } /** * Returns true if the current IME needs to offer the users ways to switch to a next input * method (e.g. a globe key.). * When an IME sets supportsSwitchingToNextInputMethod and this method returns true, * the IME has to offer ways to to invoke {@link #switchToNextInputMethod} accordingly. *

Note that the system determines the most appropriate next input method * and subtype in order to provide the consistent user experience in switching * between IMEs and subtypes. * @param imeToken Supplies the identifying token given to an input method when it was started, * which allows it to perform this operation on itself. */ public boolean shouldOfferSwitchingToNextInputMethod(IBinder imeToken) { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.shouldOfferSwitchingToNextInputMethod(imeToken); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return false; } } } /** * Set additional input method subtypes. Only a process which shares the same uid with the IME * can add additional input method subtypes to the IME. * Please note that a subtype's status is stored in the system. * For example, enabled subtypes are remembered by the framework even after they are removed * by using this method. If you re-add the same subtypes again, * they will just get enabled. If you want to avoid such conflicts, for instance, you may * want to create a "different" new subtype even with the same locale and mode, * by changing its extra value. The different subtype won't get affected by the stored past * status. (You may want to take a look at {@link InputMethodSubtype#hashCode()} to refer * to the current implementation.) * @param imiId Id of InputMethodInfo which additional input method subtypes will be added to. * @param subtypes subtypes will be added as additional subtypes of the current input method. */ public void setAdditionalInputMethodSubtypes(String imiId, InputMethodSubtype[] subtypes) { synchronized (mH) { try { mService.setAdditionalInputMethodSubtypes(imiId, subtypes); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); } } } public InputMethodSubtype getLastInputMethodSubtype() { synchronized (mH) { try { return mService.getLastInputMethodSubtype(); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.w(TAG, "IME died: " + mCurId, e); return null; } } } void doDump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter fout, String[] args) { final Printer p = new PrintWriterPrinter(fout); p.println("Input method client state for " + this + ":"); p.println(" mService=" + mService); p.println(" mMainLooper=" + mMainLooper); p.println(" mIInputContext=" + mIInputContext); p.println(" mActive=" + mActive + " mHasBeenInactive=" + mHasBeenInactive + " mBindSequence=" + mBindSequence + " mCurId=" + mCurId); p.println(" mCurMethod=" + mCurMethod); p.println(" mCurRootView=" + mCurRootView); p.println(" mServedView=" + mServedView); p.println(" mNextServedView=" + mNextServedView); p.println(" mServedConnecting=" + mServedConnecting); if (mCurrentTextBoxAttribute != null) { p.println(" mCurrentTextBoxAttribute:"); mCurrentTextBoxAttribute.dump(p, " "); } else { p.println(" mCurrentTextBoxAttribute: null"); } p.println(" mServedInputConnection=" + mServedInputConnection); p.println(" mCompletions=" + mCompletions); p.println(" mCursorRect=" + mCursorRect); p.println(" mCursorSelStart=" + mCursorSelStart + " mCursorSelEnd=" + mCursorSelEnd + " mCursorCandStart=" + mCursorCandStart + " mCursorCandEnd=" + mCursorCandEnd); p.println(" mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber=" + mNextUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber + " mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber=" + mLastSentUserActionNotificationSequenceNumber); } /** * Callback that is invoked when an input event that was dispatched to * the IME has been finished. * @hide */ public interface FinishedInputEventCallback { public void onFinishedInputEvent(Object token, boolean handled); } private final class ImeInputEventSender extends InputEventSender { public ImeInputEventSender(InputChannel inputChannel, Looper looper) { super(inputChannel, looper); } @Override public void onInputEventFinished(int seq, boolean handled) { finishedInputEvent(seq, handled, false); } } private final class PendingEvent implements Runnable { public InputEvent mEvent; public Object mToken; public String mInputMethodId; public FinishedInputEventCallback mCallback; public Handler mHandler; public boolean mHandled; public void recycle() { mEvent = null; mToken = null; mInputMethodId = null; mCallback = null; mHandler = null; mHandled = false; } @Override public void run() { mCallback.onFinishedInputEvent(mToken, mHandled); synchronized (mH) { recyclePendingEventLocked(this); } } } }