java.nio.CharBuffer Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Show all versions of android-all Show documentation
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
// -- This file was mechanically generated: Do not edit! -- //
package java.nio;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/**
* A char buffer.
*
* This class defines four categories of operations upon
* char buffers:
*
*
*
* Absolute and relative {@link #get() get} and
* {@link #put(char) put} methods that read and write
* single chars;
*
* Relative {@link #get(char[]) bulk get}
* methods that transfer contiguous sequences of chars from this buffer
* into an array; and
*
* Relative {@link #put(char[]) bulk put}
* methods that transfer contiguous sequences of chars from a
* char array, a string, or some other char
* buffer into this buffer; and
*
*
* Methods for {@link #compact compacting}, {@link
* #duplicate duplicating}, and {@link #slice slicing}
* a char buffer.
*
*
*
* Char buffers can be created either by {@link #allocate
* allocation}, which allocates space for the buffer's
*
*
* content, by {@link #wrap(char[]) wrapping} an existing
* char array or string into a buffer, or by creating a
* view of an existing byte buffer.
*
*
*
*
*
Like a byte buffer, a char buffer is either direct or non-direct. A
* char buffer created via the wrap methods of this class will
* be non-direct. A char buffer created as a view of a byte buffer will
* be direct if, and only if, the byte buffer itself is direct. Whether or not
* a char buffer is direct may be determined by invoking the {@link
* #isDirect isDirect} method.
*
*
*
* This class implements the {@link CharSequence} interface so that
* character buffers may be used wherever character sequences are accepted, for
* example in the regular-expression package {@link java.util.regex}.
*
*
*
*
* Methods in this class that do not otherwise have a value to return are
* specified to return the buffer upon which they are invoked. This allows
* method invocations to be chained.
*
*
* The sequence of statements
*
*
* cb.put("text/");
* cb.put(subtype);
* cb.put("; charset=");
* cb.put(enc);
*
* can, for example, be replaced by the single statement
*
*
* cb.put("text/").put(subtype).put("; charset=").put(enc);
*
*
*
* @author Mark Reinhold
* @author JSR-51 Expert Group
* @since 1.4
*/
public abstract class CharBuffer
extends Buffer
implements Comparable, Appendable, CharSequence, Readable
{
// These fields are declared here rather than in Heap-X-Buffer in order to
// reduce the number of virtual method invocations needed to access these
// values, which is especially costly when coding small buffers.
//
final char[] hb; // Non-null only for heap buffers
final int offset;
boolean isReadOnly; // Valid only for heap buffers
// Creates a new buffer with the given mark, position, limit, capacity,
// backing array, and array offset
//
CharBuffer(int mark, int pos, int lim, int cap, // package-private
char[] hb, int offset)
{
super(mark, pos, lim, cap, 1);
this.hb = hb;
this.offset = offset;
}
// Creates a new buffer with the given mark, position, limit, and capacity
//
CharBuffer(int mark, int pos, int lim, int cap) { // package-private
this(mark, pos, lim, cap, null, 0);
}
/**
* Allocates a new char buffer.
*
* The new buffer's position will be zero, its limit will be its
* capacity, its mark will be undefined, and each of its elements will be
* initialized to zero. It will have a {@link #array backing array},
* and its {@link #arrayOffset array offset} will be zero.
*
* @param capacity
* The new buffer's capacity, in chars
*
* @return The new char buffer
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the capacity is a negative integer
*/
public static CharBuffer allocate(int capacity) {
if (capacity < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
return new HeapCharBuffer(capacity, capacity);
}
/**
* Wraps a char array into a buffer.
*
*
The new buffer will be backed by the given char array;
* that is, modifications to the buffer will cause the array to be modified
* and vice versa. The new buffer's capacity will be
* array.length, its position will be offset, its limit
* will be offset + length, and its mark will be undefined. Its
* {@link #array backing array} will be the given array, and
* its {@link #arrayOffset array offset} will be zero.
*
* @param array
* The array that will back the new buffer
*
* @param offset
* The offset of the subarray to be used; must be non-negative and
* no larger than array.length. The new buffer's position
* will be set to this value.
*
* @param length
* The length of the subarray to be used;
* must be non-negative and no larger than
* array.length - offset.
* The new buffer's limit will be set to offset + length.
*
* @return The new char buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on the offset and length
* parameters do not hold
*/
public static CharBuffer wrap(char[] array,
int offset, int length)
{
try {
return new HeapCharBuffer(array, offset, length);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException x) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
}
/**
* Wraps a char array into a buffer.
*
* The new buffer will be backed by the given char array;
* that is, modifications to the buffer will cause the array to be modified
* and vice versa. The new buffer's capacity and limit will be
* array.length, its position will be zero, and its mark will be
* undefined. Its {@link #array backing array} will be the
* given array, and its {@link #arrayOffset array offset>} will
* be zero.
*
* @param array
* The array that will back this buffer
*
* @return The new char buffer
*/
public static CharBuffer wrap(char[] array) {
return wrap(array, 0, array.length);
}
/**
* Attempts to read characters into the specified character buffer.
* The buffer is used as a repository of characters as-is: the only
* changes made are the results of a put operation. No flipping or
* rewinding of the buffer is performed.
*
* @param target the buffer to read characters into
* @return The number of characters added to the buffer, or
* -1 if this source of characters is at its end
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws NullPointerException if target is null
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException if target is a read only buffer
* @since 1.5
*/
public int read(CharBuffer target) throws IOException {
// Determine the number of bytes n that can be transferred
int targetRemaining = target.remaining();
int remaining = remaining();
if (remaining == 0)
return -1;
int n = Math.min(remaining, targetRemaining);
int limit = limit();
// Set source limit to prevent target overflow
if (targetRemaining < remaining)
limit(position() + n);
try {
if (n > 0)
target.put(this);
} finally {
limit(limit); // restore real limit
}
return n;
}
/**
* Wraps a character sequence into a buffer.
*
* The content of the new, read-only buffer will be the content of the
* given character sequence. The buffer's capacity will be
* csq.length(), its position will be start, its limit
* will be end, and its mark will be undefined.
*
* @param csq
* The character sequence from which the new character buffer is to
* be created
*
* @param start
* The index of the first character to be used;
* must be non-negative and no larger than csq.length().
* The new buffer's position will be set to this value.
*
* @param end
* The index of the character following the last character to be
* used; must be no smaller than start and no larger
* than csq.length().
* The new buffer's limit will be set to this value.
*
* @return The new character buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on the start and end
* parameters do not hold
*/
public static CharBuffer wrap(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) {
try {
return new StringCharBuffer(csq, start, end);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException x) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
}
}
/**
* Wraps a character sequence into a buffer.
*
* The content of the new, read-only buffer will be the content of the
* given character sequence. The new buffer's capacity and limit will be
* csq.length(), its position will be zero, and its mark will be
* undefined.
*
* @param csq
* The character sequence from which the new character buffer is to
* be created
*
* @return The new character buffer
*/
public static CharBuffer wrap(CharSequence csq) {
return wrap(csq, 0, csq.length());
}
/**
* Creates a new char buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of
* this buffer's content.
*
* The content of the new buffer will start at this buffer's current
* position. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new
* buffer, and vice versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark
* values will be independent.
*
*
The new buffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit
* will be the number of chars remaining in this buffer, and its mark
* will be undefined. The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this
* buffer is direct, and it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer
* is read-only.
*
* @return The new char buffer
*/
public abstract CharBuffer slice();
/**
* Creates a new char buffer that shares this buffer's content.
*
* The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes
* to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice
* versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be
* independent.
*
*
The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, and mark values will be
* identical to those of this buffer. The new buffer will be direct if,
* and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only if, and
* only if, this buffer is read-only.
*
* @return The new char buffer
*/
public abstract CharBuffer duplicate();
/**
* Creates a new, read-only char buffer that shares this buffer's
* content.
*
* The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes
* to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer; the new
* buffer itself, however, will be read-only and will not allow the shared
* content to be modified. The two buffers' position, limit, and mark
* values will be independent.
*
*
The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, and mark values will be
* identical to those of this buffer.
*
*
If this buffer is itself read-only then this method behaves in
* exactly the same way as the {@link #duplicate duplicate} method.
*
* @return The new, read-only char buffer
*/
public abstract CharBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer();
// -- Singleton get/put methods --
/**
* Relative get method. Reads the char at this buffer's
* current position, and then increments the position.
*
* @return The char at the buffer's current position
*
* @throws BufferUnderflowException
* If the buffer's current position is not smaller than its limit
*/
public abstract char get();
/**
* Relative put method (optional operation).
*
* Writes the given char into this buffer at the current
* position, and then increments the position.
*
* @param c
* The char to be written
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If this buffer's current position is not smaller than its limit
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public abstract CharBuffer put(char c);
/**
* Absolute get method. Reads the char at the given
* index.
*
* @param index
* The index from which the char will be read
*
* @return The char at the given index
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If index is negative
* or not smaller than the buffer's limit
*/
public abstract char get(int index);
/**
* Absolute get method. Reads the char at the given
* index without any validation of the index.
*
* @param index
* The index from which the char will be read
*
* @return The char at the given index
*/
abstract char getUnchecked(int index); // package-private
/**
* Absolute put method (optional operation).
*
* Writes the given char into this buffer at the given
* index.
*
* @param index
* The index at which the char will be written
*
* @param c
* The char value to be written
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If index is negative
* or not smaller than the buffer's limit
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public abstract CharBuffer put(int index, char c);
// -- Bulk get operations --
/**
* Relative bulk get method.
*
* This method transfers chars from this buffer into the given
* destination array. If there are fewer chars remaining in the
* buffer than are required to satisfy the request, that is, if
* length > remaining(), then no
* chars are transferred and a {@link BufferUnderflowException} is
* thrown.
*
*
Otherwise, this method copies length chars from this
* buffer into the given array, starting at the current position of this
* buffer and at the given offset in the array. The position of this
* buffer is then incremented by length.
*
*
In other words, an invocation of this method of the form
* src.get(dst, off, len) has exactly the same effect as
* the loop
*
*
{@code
* for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
* dst[i] = src.get();
* }
*
* except that it first checks that there are sufficient chars in
* this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.
*
* @param dst
* The array into which chars are to be written
*
* @param offset
* The offset within the array of the first char to be
* written; must be non-negative and no larger than
* dst.length
*
* @param length
* The maximum number of chars to be written to the given
* array; must be non-negative and no larger than
* dst.length - offset
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferUnderflowException
* If there are fewer than length chars
* remaining in this buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on the offset and length
* parameters do not hold
*/
public CharBuffer get(char[] dst, int offset, int length) {
checkBounds(offset, length, dst.length);
if (length > remaining())
throw new BufferUnderflowException();
int end = offset + length;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
dst[i] = get();
return this;
}
/**
* Relative bulk get method.
*
* This method transfers chars from this buffer into the given
* destination array. An invocation of this method of the form
* src.get(a) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
*
*
* src.get(a, 0, a.length)
*
* @return This buffer
* @throws BufferUnderflowException If there are fewer than length chars
* remaining in this buffer
*/
public CharBuffer get(char[] dst) {
return get(dst, 0, dst.length);
}
// -- Bulk put operations --
/**
* Relative bulk put method (optional operation).
*
* This method transfers the chars remaining in the given source
* buffer into this buffer. If there are more chars remaining in the
* source buffer than in this buffer, that is, if
* src.remaining() > remaining(),
* then no chars are transferred and a {@link
* BufferOverflowException} is thrown.
*
*
Otherwise, this method copies
* n = src.remaining() chars from the given
* buffer into this buffer, starting at each buffer's current position.
* The positions of both buffers are then incremented by n.
*
*
In other words, an invocation of this method of the form
* dst.put(src) has exactly the same effect as the loop
*
*
* while (src.hasRemaining())
* dst.put(src.get());
*
* except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this
* buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.
*
* @param src
* The source buffer from which chars are to be read;
* must not be this buffer
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
* for the remaining chars in the source buffer
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the source buffer is this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public CharBuffer put(CharBuffer src) {
if (src == this)
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
int n = src.remaining();
if (n > remaining())
throw new BufferOverflowException();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
put(src.get());
return this;
}
/**
* Relative bulk put method (optional operation).
*
* This method transfers chars into this buffer from the given
* source array. If there are more chars to be copied from the array
* than remain in this buffer, that is, if
* length > remaining(), then no
* chars are transferred and a {@link BufferOverflowException} is
* thrown.
*
*
Otherwise, this method copies length chars from the
* given array into this buffer, starting at the given offset in the array
* and at the current position of this buffer. The position of this buffer
* is then incremented by length.
*
*
In other words, an invocation of this method of the form
* dst.put(src, off, len) has exactly the same effect as
* the loop
*
*
{@code
* for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
* dst.put(a[i]);
* }
*
* except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this
* buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.
*
* @param src
* The array from which chars are to be read
*
* @param offset
* The offset within the array of the first char to be read;
* must be non-negative and no larger than array.length
*
* @param length
* The number of chars to be read from the given array;
* must be non-negative and no larger than
* array.length - offset
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on the offset and length
* parameters do not hold
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public CharBuffer put(char[] src, int offset, int length) {
checkBounds(offset, length, src.length);
if (length > remaining())
throw new BufferOverflowException();
int end = offset + length;
for (int i = offset; i < end; i++)
this.put(src[i]);
return this;
}
/**
* Relative bulk put method (optional operation).
*
* This method transfers the entire content of the given source
* char array into this buffer. An invocation of this method of the
* form dst.put(a) behaves in exactly the same way as the
* invocation
*
*
* dst.put(a, 0, a.length)
*
* @param src
* The source array
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public final CharBuffer put(char[] src) {
return put(src, 0, src.length);
}
/**
* Relative bulk put method (optional operation).
*
* This method transfers chars from the given string into this
* buffer. If there are more chars to be copied from the string than
* remain in this buffer, that is, if
* end - start > remaining(),
* then no chars are transferred and a {@link
* BufferOverflowException} is thrown.
*
*
Otherwise, this method copies
* n = end - start chars
* from the given string into this buffer, starting at the given
* start index and at the current position of this buffer. The
* position of this buffer is then incremented by n.
*
*
In other words, an invocation of this method of the form
* dst.put(src, start, end) has exactly the same effect
* as the loop
*
*
{@code
* for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
* dst.put(src.charAt(i));
* }
*
* except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this
* buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.
*
* @param src
* The string from which chars are to be read
*
* @param start
* The offset within the string of the first char to be read;
* must be non-negative and no larger than
* string.length()
*
* @param end
* The offset within the string of the last char to be read,
* plus one; must be non-negative and no larger than
* string.length()
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on the start and end
* parameters do not hold
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public CharBuffer put(String src, int start, int end) {
checkBounds(start, end - start, src.length());
// Android-changed: Don't bother making changes to the buffer if there's nothing
// to write. This is questionable behaviour but code expects it.
if (start == end) {
return this;
}
// Android-changed: Throw ReadOnlyBufferException as soon as possible.
if (isReadOnly()) {
throw new ReadOnlyBufferException();
}
// Android-changed: Throw as early as we can if there isn't enough space.
if ((end - start) > remaining()) {
throw new BufferOverflowException();
}
for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
this.put(src.charAt(i));
return this;
}
/**
* Relative bulk put method (optional operation).
*
* This method transfers the entire content of the given source string
* into this buffer. An invocation of this method of the form
* dst.put(s) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
*
*
* dst.put(s, 0, s.length())
*
* @param src
* The source string
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public final CharBuffer put(String src) {
return put(src, 0, src.length());
}
// -- Other stuff --
/**
* Tells whether or not this buffer is backed by an accessible char
* array.
*
* If this method returns true then the {@link #array() array}
* and {@link #arrayOffset() arrayOffset} methods may safely be invoked.
*
*
* @return true if, and only if, this buffer
* is backed by an array and is not read-only
*/
public final boolean hasArray() {
return (hb != null) && !isReadOnly;
}
/**
* Returns the char array that backs this
* buffer (optional operation).
*
* Modifications to this buffer's content will cause the returned
* array's content to be modified, and vice versa.
*
*
Invoke the {@link #hasArray hasArray} method before invoking this
* method in order to ensure that this buffer has an accessible backing
* array.
*
* @return The array that backs this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is backed by an array but is read-only
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* If this buffer is not backed by an accessible array
*/
public final char[] array() {
if (hb == null)
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
if (isReadOnly)
throw new ReadOnlyBufferException();
return hb;
}
/**
* Returns the offset within this buffer's backing array of the first
* element of the buffer (optional operation).
*
* If this buffer is backed by an array then buffer position p
* corresponds to array index p + arrayOffset().
*
*
Invoke the {@link #hasArray hasArray} method before invoking this
* method in order to ensure that this buffer has an accessible backing
* array.
*
* @return The offset within this buffer's array
* of the first element of the buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is backed by an array but is read-only
*
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* If this buffer is not backed by an accessible array
*/
public final int arrayOffset() {
if (hb == null)
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
if (isReadOnly)
throw new ReadOnlyBufferException();
return offset;
}
/**
* Compacts this buffer (optional operation).
*
* The chars between the buffer's current position and its limit,
* if any, are copied to the beginning of the buffer. That is, the
* char at index p = position() is copied
* to index zero, the char at index p + 1 is copied
* to index one, and so forth until the char at index
* limit() - 1 is copied to index
* n = limit() - 1 - p.
* The buffer's position is then set to n+1 and its limit is set to
* its capacity. The mark, if defined, is discarded.
*
*
The buffer's position is set to the number of chars copied,
* rather than to zero, so that an invocation of this method can be
* followed immediately by an invocation of another relative put
* method.
*
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*/
public abstract CharBuffer compact();
/**
* Tells whether or not this char buffer is direct.
*
* @return true if, and only if, this buffer is direct
*/
public abstract boolean isDirect();
/**
* Returns the current hash code of this buffer.
*
* The hash code of a char buffer depends only upon its remaining
* elements; that is, upon the elements from position() up to, and
* including, the element at limit() - 1.
*
*
Because buffer hash codes are content-dependent, it is inadvisable
* to use buffers as keys in hash maps or similar data structures unless it
* is known that their contents will not change.
*
* @return The current hash code of this buffer
*/
public int hashCode() {
int h = 1;
int p = position();
for (int i = limit() - 1; i >= p; i--)
h = 31 * h + (int) get(i);
return h;
}
/**
* Tells whether or not this buffer is equal to another object.
*
* Two char buffers are equal if, and only if,
*
*
*
* They have the same element type,
*
* They have the same number of remaining elements, and
*
*
* The two sequences of remaining elements, considered
* independently of their starting positions, are pointwise equal.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* A char buffer is not equal to any other type of object.
*
* @param ob The object to which this buffer is to be compared
*
* @return true if, and only if, this buffer is equal to the
* given object
*/
public boolean equals(Object ob) {
if (this == ob)
return true;
if (!(ob instanceof CharBuffer))
return false;
CharBuffer that = (CharBuffer)ob;
if (this.remaining() != that.remaining())
return false;
int p = this.position();
for (int i = this.limit() - 1, j = that.limit() - 1; i >= p; i--, j--)
if (!equals(this.get(i), that.get(j)))
return false;
return true;
}
private static boolean equals(char x, char y) {
return x == y;
}
/**
* Compares this buffer to another.
*
* Two char buffers are compared by comparing their sequences of
* remaining elements lexicographically, without regard to the starting
* position of each sequence within its corresponding buffer.
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* Pairs of {@code char} elements are compared as if by invoking
* {@link Character#compare(char,char)}.
*
*
A char buffer is not comparable to any other type of object.
*
* @return A negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this buffer
* is less than, equal to, or greater than the given buffer
*/
public int compareTo(CharBuffer that) {
int n = this.position() + Math.min(this.remaining(), that.remaining());
for (int i = this.position(), j = that.position(); i < n; i++, j++) {
int cmp = compare(this.get(i), that.get(j));
if (cmp != 0)
return cmp;
}
return this.remaining() - that.remaining();
}
private static int compare(char x, char y) {
return Character.compare(x, y);
}
// -- Other char stuff --
/**
* Returns a string containing the characters in this buffer.
*
*
The first character of the resulting string will be the character at
* this buffer's position, while the last character will be the character
* at index limit() - 1. Invoking this method does not
* change the buffer's position.
*
* @return The specified string
*/
public String toString() {
return toString(position(), limit());
}
abstract String toString(int start, int end); // package-private
// --- Methods to support CharSequence ---
/**
* Returns the length of this character buffer.
*
* When viewed as a character sequence, the length of a character
* buffer is simply the number of characters between the position
* (inclusive) and the limit (exclusive); that is, it is equivalent to
* remaining().
*
* @return The length of this character buffer
*/
public final int length() {
return remaining();
}
/**
* Reads the character at the given index relative to the current
* position.
*
* @param index
* The index of the character to be read, relative to the position;
* must be non-negative and smaller than remaining()
*
* @return The character at index
* position() + index
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on index do not hold
*/
public final char charAt(int index) {
return get(position() + checkIndex(index, 1));
}
/**
* Creates a new character buffer that represents the specified subsequence
* of this buffer, relative to the current position.
*
* The new buffer will share this buffer's content; that is, if the
* content of this buffer is mutable then modifications to one buffer will
* cause the other to be modified. The new buffer's capacity will be that
* of this buffer, its position will be
* position() + start, and its limit will be
* position() + end. The new buffer will be
* direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only
* if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.
*
* @param start
* The index, relative to the current position, of the first
* character in the subsequence; must be non-negative and no larger
* than remaining()
*
* @param end
* The index, relative to the current position, of the character
* following the last character in the subsequence; must be no
* smaller than start and no larger than
* remaining()
*
* @return The new character buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If the preconditions on start and end
* do not hold
*/
public abstract CharBuffer subSequence(int start, int end);
// --- Methods to support Appendable ---
/**
* Appends the specified character sequence to this
* buffer (optional operation).
*
* An invocation of this method of the form dst.append(csq)
* behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
*
*
* dst.put(csq.toString())
*
* Depending on the specification of toString for the
* character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be
* appended. For instance, invoking the {@link CharBuffer#toString()
* toString} method of a character buffer will return a subsequence whose
* content depends upon the buffer's position and limit.
*
* @param csq
* The character sequence to append. If csq is
* null, then the four characters "null" are
* appended to this character buffer.
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*
* @since 1.5
*/
public CharBuffer append(CharSequence csq) {
if (csq == null)
return put("null");
else
return put(csq.toString());
}
/**
* Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this
* buffer (optional operation).
*
*
An invocation of this method of the form dst.append(csq, start,
* end) when csq is not null, behaves in exactly the
* same way as the invocation
*
*
* dst.put(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString())
*
* @param csq
* The character sequence from which a subsequence will be
* appended. If csq is null, then characters
* will be appended as if csq contained the four
* characters "null".
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
* If start or end are negative, start
* is greater than end, or end is greater than
* csq.length()
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*
* @since 1.5
*/
public CharBuffer append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) {
CharSequence cs = (csq == null ? "null" : csq);
return put(cs.subSequence(start, end).toString());
}
/**
* Appends the specified char to this
* buffer (optional operation).
*
* An invocation of this method of the form dst.append(c)
* behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
*
*
* dst.put(c)
*
* @param c
* The 16-bit char to append
*
* @return This buffer
*
* @throws BufferOverflowException
* If there is insufficient space in this buffer
*
* @throws ReadOnlyBufferException
* If this buffer is read-only
*
* @since 1.5
*/
public CharBuffer append(char c) {
return put(c);
}
// -- Other byte stuff: Access to binary data --
/**
* Retrieves this buffer's byte order.
*
* The byte order of a char buffer created by allocation or by
* wrapping an existing char array is the {@link
* ByteOrder#nativeOrder native order} of the underlying
* hardware. The byte order of a char buffer created as a view of a byte buffer is that of the
* byte buffer at the moment that the view is created.
*
* @return This buffer's byte order
*/
public abstract ByteOrder order();
@Override
public IntStream chars() {
CharBuffer self = this;
return StreamSupport.intStream(() -> new CharBufferSpliterator(self),
Buffer.SPLITERATOR_CHARACTERISTICS, false);
}
}