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/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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*/
package java.security;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.net.URL;
import sun.security.util.Debug;
/**
* This class extends ClassLoader with additional support for defining
* classes with an associated code source and permissions which are
* retrieved by the system policy by default.
*
* @author Li Gong
* @author Roland Schemers
*/
public class SecureClassLoader extends ClassLoader {
/*
* If initialization succeed this is set to true and security checks will
* succeed. Otherwise the object is not initialized and the object is
* useless.
*/
private final boolean initialized;
// HashMap that maps CodeSource to ProtectionDomain
// @GuardedBy("pdcache")
private final HashMap pdcache =
new HashMap<>(11);
private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("scl");
static {
ClassLoader.registerAsParallelCapable();
}
/**
* Creates a new SecureClassLoader using the specified parent
* class loader for delegation.
*
* If there is a security manager, this method first
* calls the security manager's {@code checkCreateClassLoader}
* method to ensure creation of a class loader is allowed.
*
* @param parent the parent ClassLoader
* @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
* {@code checkCreateClassLoader} method doesn't allow
* creation of a class loader.
* @see SecurityManager#checkCreateClassLoader
*/
protected SecureClassLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
super(parent);
// this is to make the stack depth consistent with 1.1
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
if (security != null) {
security.checkCreateClassLoader();
}
initialized = true;
}
/**
* Creates a new SecureClassLoader using the default parent class
* loader for delegation.
*
*
If there is a security manager, this method first
* calls the security manager's {@code checkCreateClassLoader}
* method to ensure creation of a class loader is allowed.
*
* @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its
* {@code checkCreateClassLoader} method doesn't allow
* creation of a class loader.
* @see SecurityManager#checkCreateClassLoader
*/
protected SecureClassLoader() {
super();
// this is to make the stack depth consistent with 1.1
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
if (security != null) {
security.checkCreateClassLoader();
}
initialized = true;
}
/**
* Converts an array of bytes into an instance of class Class,
* with an optional CodeSource. Before the
* class can be used it must be resolved.
*
* If a non-null CodeSource is supplied a ProtectionDomain is
* constructed and associated with the class being defined.
*
* @param name the expected name of the class, or {@code null}
* if not known, using '.' and not '/' as the separator
* and without a trailing ".class" suffix.
* @param b the bytes that make up the class data. The bytes in
* positions {@code off} through {@code off+len-1}
* should have the format of a valid class file as defined by
* The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
* @param off the start offset in {@code b} of the class data
* @param len the length of the class data
* @param cs the associated CodeSource, or {@code null} if none
* @return the {@code Class} object created from the data,
* and optional CodeSource.
* @exception ClassFormatError if the data did not contain a valid class
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException if either {@code off} or
* {@code len} is negative, or if
* {@code off+len} is greater than {@code b.length}.
*
* @exception SecurityException if an attempt is made to add this class
* to a package that contains classes that were signed by
* a different set of certificates than this class, or if
* the class name begins with "java.".
*/
protected final Class defineClass(String name,
byte[] b, int off, int len,
CodeSource cs)
{
return defineClass(name, b, off, len, getProtectionDomain(cs));
}
/**
* Converts a {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer ByteBuffer}
* into an instance of class {@code Class}, with an optional CodeSource.
* Before the class can be used it must be resolved.
*
* If a non-null CodeSource is supplied a ProtectionDomain is
* constructed and associated with the class being defined.
*
* @param name the expected name of the class, or {@code null}
* if not known, using '.' and not '/' as the separator
* and without a trailing ".class" suffix.
* @param b the bytes that make up the class data. The bytes from positions
* {@code b.position()} through {@code b.position() + b.limit() -1}
* should have the format of a valid class file as defined by
* The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
* @param cs the associated CodeSource, or {@code null} if none
* @return the {@code Class} object created from the data,
* and optional CodeSource.
* @exception ClassFormatError if the data did not contain a valid class
* @exception SecurityException if an attempt is made to add this class
* to a package that contains classes that were signed by
* a different set of certificates than this class, or if
* the class name begins with "java.".
*
* @since 1.5
*/
protected final Class defineClass(String name, java.nio.ByteBuffer b,
CodeSource cs)
{
return defineClass(name, b, getProtectionDomain(cs));
}
/**
* Returns the permissions for the given CodeSource object.
*
* This method is invoked by the defineClass method which takes
* a CodeSource as an argument when it is constructing the
* ProtectionDomain for the class being defined.
*
* @param codesource the codesource.
*
* @return the permissions granted to the codesource.
*
*/
protected PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource codesource)
{
check();
return new Permissions(); // ProtectionDomain defers the binding
}
/*
* Returned cached ProtectionDomain for the specified CodeSource.
*/
private ProtectionDomain getProtectionDomain(CodeSource cs) {
if (cs == null)
return null;
ProtectionDomain pd = null;
synchronized (pdcache) {
pd = pdcache.get(cs);
if (pd == null) {
PermissionCollection perms = getPermissions(cs);
pd = new ProtectionDomain(cs, perms, this, null);
pdcache.put(cs, pd);
if (debug != null) {
debug.println(" getPermissions "+ pd);
debug.println("");
}
}
}
return pd;
}
/*
* Check to make sure the class loader has been initialized.
*/
private void check() {
if (!initialized) {
throw new SecurityException("ClassLoader object not initialized");
}
}
}