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/* Soot - a J*va Optimization Framework
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Navindra Umanee 
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

package soot.toolkits.graph;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Class to compute the DominanceFrontier using Cytron's celebrated efficient
 * algorithm.
 *
 * @author Navindra Umanee
 * @see Efficiently
 * Computing Static Single Assignment Form and the Control Dependence
 * Graph
 **/
public class CytronDominanceFrontier implements DominanceFrontier
{
    protected DominatorTree dt;
    protected Map> nodeToFrontier;
    
    public CytronDominanceFrontier(DominatorTree dt)
    {
        this.dt = dt;
        nodeToFrontier = new HashMap>();
        bottomUpDispatch(dt.getHead());
    }

    public List getDominanceFrontierOf(DominatorNode node)
    {
        ArrayList frontier = (ArrayList) nodeToFrontier.get(node);

        if(frontier == null)
            throw new RuntimeException("Frontier not defined for node: " + node);

        return (List) frontier.clone();
    }

    protected boolean isFrontierKnown(DominatorNode node)
    {
        return nodeToFrontier.containsKey(node);
    }
    
    /**
     * Make sure we visit children first.  This is reverse topological
     * order.
     **/
    protected void bottomUpDispatch(DominatorNode node)
    {
        // *** FIXME: It's annoying that this algorithm is so
        // *** inefficient in that in traverses the tree from the head
        // *** to the tail before it does anything.
        
        if(isFrontierKnown(node))
            return;

        Iterator children = dt.getChildrenOf(node).iterator();

        while(children.hasNext()){
            DominatorNode child = (DominatorNode) children.next();

            if(!isFrontierKnown(child))
                bottomUpDispatch(child);
        }

        processNode(node);
    }
    
    /**
     * Calculate dominance frontier for a set of basic blocks.
     *
     * 

Uses the algorithm of Cytron et al., TOPLAS Oct. 91: * *

     * for each X in a bottom-up traversal of the dominator tree do
     *
     *      DF(X) < - null
     *      for each Y in Succ(X) do
     *        if (idom(Y)!=X) then DF(X) <- DF(X) U Y
     *      end
     *      for each Z in {idom(z) = X} do
     *        for each Y in DF(Z) do
     *              if (idom(Y)!=X) then DF(X) <- DF(X) U Y
     *        end
     *      end
     * 
**/ protected void processNode(DominatorNode node) { List dominanceFrontier = new ArrayList(); // local { Iterator succsIt = dt.getSuccsOf(node).iterator(); while(succsIt.hasNext()){ DominatorNode succ = succsIt.next(); if(!dt.isImmediateDominatorOf(node, succ)) dominanceFrontier.add(succ); } } // up { Iterator childIt = dt.getChildrenOf(node).iterator(); while(childIt.hasNext()){ DominatorNode child = (DominatorNode) childIt.next(); Iterator childFrontIt = getDominanceFrontierOf(child).iterator(); while(childFrontIt.hasNext()){ DominatorNode childFront = (DominatorNode) childFrontIt.next(); if(!dt.isImmediateDominatorOf(node, childFront)) dominanceFrontier.add(childFront); } } } nodeToFrontier.put(node, dominanceFrontier); } }




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