scala.compat.java8.FutureConverters.scala Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Typesafe Inc.
*/
package scala.compat.java8
import scala.concurrent.java8.FuturesConvertersImpl._
import scala.concurrent.{ Future, Promise, ExecutionContext, ExecutionContextExecutorService, ExecutionContextExecutor, impl }
import java.util.concurrent.{ CompletionStage, Executor, ExecutorService, CompletableFuture }
import scala.util.{ Try, Success, Failure }
import java.util.function.{ BiConsumer, Function ⇒ JF, Consumer, BiFunction }
/**
* This class contains static methods which convert between Java CompletionStage
* and Scala Future. This is useful when mediating between Scala and Java
* libraries with asynchronous APIs.
*
* Note that the bridge is implemented at the read-only side of asynchronous
* handles, namely scala.concurrent.Future instead of scala.concurrent.Promise
* and CompletionStage instead of CompletableFuture. This is intentional, as
* the semantics of bridging the write-handles would be prone to race
* conditions; if both ends (CompletableFuture and Promise) are completed
* independently at the same time, they may contain different values afterwards.
* For this reason, toCompletableFuture() is not supported on the
* created CompletionStages.
*
* Example usage:
*
* {{{
* import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
* import scala.concurrent.Future;
* import static scala.concurrent.java8.FutureConverter.*;
*
* final CompletionStage cs = ... // from an async Java API
* final Future f = toScala(cs);
* ...
* final Future f2 = ... // from an async Scala API
* final CompletionStage cs2 = toJava(f2);
* }}}
*/
object FutureConverters {
/**
* Returns a CompletionStage that will be completed with the same value or
* exception as the given Scala Future when that completes. Since the Future is a read-only
* representation, this CompletionStage does not support the
* toCompletableFuture method. The semantics of Scala Future
* demand that all callbacks are invoked asynchronously by default, therefore
* the returned CompletionStage routes all calls to synchronous
* transformations to their asynchronous counterparts, i.e.
* thenRun will internally call thenRunAsync.
*
* @param f The Scala Future which may eventually supply the completion for
* the returned CompletionStage
* @return a CompletionStage that runs all callbacks asynchronously and does
* not support the CompletableFuture interface
*/
def toJava[T](f: Future[T]): CompletionStage[T] = {
f match {
case p: P[T] => p.wrapped
case _ =>
val cf = new CF[T](f)
implicit val ec = InternalCallbackExecutor
f onComplete cf
cf
}
}
/**
* Returns a Scala Future that will be completed with the same value or
* exception as the given CompletionStage when that completes. Transformations
* of the returned Future are executed asynchronously as specified by the
* ExecutionContext that is given to the combinator methods.
*
* @param cs The CompletionStage which may eventually supply the completion
* for the returned Scala Future
* @return a Scala Future that represents the CompletionStage's completion
*/
def toScala[T](cs: CompletionStage[T]): Future[T] = {
cs match {
case cf: CF[T] => cf.wrapped
case _ =>
val p = new P[T](cs)
cs whenComplete p
p.future
}
}
/**
* Creates an ExecutionContext from a given ExecutorService, using the given
* Consumer for reporting errors. The latter can be created as in the
* following example:
*
* {{{
* final ExecutionContext ec = Converter.fromExecutorService(es, thr -> thr.printStackTrace());
* }}}
*
* @param e an ExecutorService
* @param reporter a Consumer for reporting errors during execution
* @return an ExecutionContext backed by the given ExecutorService
*/
def fromExecutorService(e: ExecutorService, reporter: Consumer[Throwable]): ExecutionContextExecutorService =
ExecutionContext.fromExecutorService(e, reporter.accept)
/**
* Creates an ExecutionContext from a given ExecutorService, using the
* default reporter for uncaught exceptions which will just call
* .printStackTrace().
*
* @param e an ExecutorService
* @return an ExecutionContext backed by the given ExecutorService
*/
def fromExecutorService(e: ExecutorService): ExecutionContextExecutorService =
ExecutionContext.fromExecutorService(e, ExecutionContext.defaultReporter)
/**
* Creates an ExecutionContext from a given Executor, using the given
* Consumer for reporting errors. The latter can be created as in the
* following example:
*
* {{{
* final ExecutionContext ec = Converter.fromExecutor(es, thr -> thr.printStackTrace());
* }}}
*
* @param e an Executor
* @param reporter a Consumer for reporting errors during execution
* @return an ExecutionContext backed by the given Executor
*/
def fromExecutor(e: Executor, reporter: Consumer[Throwable]): ExecutionContextExecutor =
ExecutionContext.fromExecutor(e, reporter.accept)
/**
* Creates an ExecutionContext from a given Executor, using the
* default reporter for uncaught exceptions which will just call
* .printStackTrace().
*
* @param e an Executor
* @return an ExecutionContext backed by the given Executor
*/
def fromExecutor(e: Executor): ExecutionContextExecutor =
ExecutionContext.fromExecutor(e, ExecutionContext.defaultReporter)
/**
* Return the global ExecutionContext for Scala Futures.
*
* @return the ExecutionContext
*/
def globalExecutionContext: ExecutionContext = ExecutionContext.global
/**
* Construct an empty scala.concurrent.Promise.
*
* @return a Promise which is not yet completed
*/
def promise[T](): Promise[T] = Promise()
/**
* Construct an already fulfilled scala.concurrent.Promise which holds the given value.
*
* @return the fulfilled Promise
*/
def keptPromise[T](v: T): Promise[T] = Promise.successful(v)
/**
* Construct an already fulfilled scala.concurrent.Promise which holds the given failure.
*
* @return the fulfilled Promise
*/
def failedPromise[T](ex: Throwable): Promise[T] = Promise.failed(ex)
implicit def FutureOps[T](f: Future[T]): FutureOps[T] = new FutureOps[T](f)
final class FutureOps[T](val __self: Future[T]) extends AnyVal {
/**
* Returns a CompletionStage that will be completed with the same value or
* exception as the given Scala Future when that completes. Since the Future is a read-only
* representation, this CompletionStage does not support the
* toCompletableFuture method. The semantics of Scala Future
* demand that all callbacks are invoked asynchronously by default, therefore
* the returned CompletionStage routes all calls to synchronous
* transformations to their asynchronous counterparts, i.e.
* thenRun will internally call thenRunAsync.
*
* @return a CompletionStage that runs all callbacks asynchronously and does
* not support the CompletableFuture interface
*/
def toJava: CompletionStage[T] = FutureConverters.toJava(__self)
}
implicit def CompletionStageOps[T](cs: CompletionStage[T]): CompletionStageOps[T] = new CompletionStageOps(cs)
final class CompletionStageOps[T](val __self: CompletionStage[T]) extends AnyVal {
/**
* Returns a Scala Future that will be completed with the same value or
* exception as the given CompletionStage when that completes. Transformations
* of the returned Future are executed asynchronously as specified by the
* ExecutionContext that is given to the combinator methods.
*
* @return a Scala Future that represents the CompletionStage's completion
*/
def toScala: Future[T] = FutureConverters.toScala(__self)
}
}
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