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/*
 * Scala (https://www.scala-lang.org)
 *
 * Copyright EPFL and Lightbend, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under Apache License 2.0
 * (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
 *
 * See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for
 * additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 */

package scala
package collection
package generic

import scala.annotation.tailrec

/** This trait forms part of collections that can be augmented
 *  using a `+=` operator and that can be cleared of all elements using
 *  a `clear` method.
 *
 *  @author   Martin Odersky
 *  @since   2.8
 *  @define coll growable collection
 *  @define Coll `Growable`
 *  @define add  add
 *  @define Add  add
 */
trait Growable[-A] extends Clearable {

  /** ${Add}s a single element to this $coll.
   *
   *  @param elem  the element to $add.
   *  @return the $coll itself
   */
  def +=(elem: A): this.type

  /** ${Add}s two or more elements to this $coll.
   *
   *  @param elem1 the first element to $add.
   *  @param elem2 the second element to $add.
   *  @param elems the remaining elements to $add.
   *  @return the $coll itself
   */
  def +=(elem1: A, elem2: A, elems: A*): this.type = this += elem1 += elem2 ++= elems

  /** ${Add}s all elements produced by a TraversableOnce to this $coll.
   *
   *  @param xs   the TraversableOnce producing the elements to $add.
   *  @return  the $coll itself.
   */
  def ++=(xs: TraversableOnce[A]): this.type = {
    @tailrec def loop(xs: scala.collection.LinearSeq[A]) {
      if (xs.nonEmpty) {
        this += xs.head
        loop(xs.tail)
      }
    }
    xs match {
      case xs: scala.collection.LinearSeq[_] => loop(xs)
      case xs                                => xs foreach +=
    }
    this
  }

  /** Clears the $coll's contents. After this operation, the
   *  $coll is empty.
   */
  def clear(): Unit
}




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