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/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2020, the original author or authors.
*
* This software is distributable under the BSD license. See the terms of the
* BSD license in the documentation provided with this software.
*
* https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*/
package org.jline.utils;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import org.jline.terminal.Terminal;
import org.jline.utils.InfoCmp.Capability;
/**
* Handle display and visual cursor.
*
* @author Guillaume Nodet
*/
public class Display {
protected final Terminal terminal;
protected final boolean fullScreen;
protected List oldLines = Collections.emptyList();
protected int cursorPos;
private int columns;
private int columns1; // columns+1
protected int rows;
protected boolean reset;
protected boolean delayLineWrap;
protected final Map cost = new HashMap<>();
protected final boolean canScroll;
protected final boolean wrapAtEol;
protected final boolean delayedWrapAtEol;
protected final boolean cursorDownIsNewLine;
public Display(Terminal terminal, boolean fullscreen) {
this.terminal = terminal;
this.fullScreen = fullscreen;
this.canScroll = can(Capability.insert_line, Capability.parm_insert_line)
&& can(Capability.delete_line, Capability.parm_delete_line);
this.wrapAtEol = terminal.getBooleanCapability(Capability.auto_right_margin);
this.delayedWrapAtEol = this.wrapAtEol
&& terminal.getBooleanCapability(Capability.eat_newline_glitch);
this.cursorDownIsNewLine = "\n".equals(Curses.tputs(terminal.getStringCapability(Capability.cursor_down)));
}
/**
* If cursor is at right margin, don't wrap immediately.
* See org.jline.reader.LineReader.Option#DELAY_LINE_WRAP
.
* @return true
if line wrap is delayed, false
otherwise
*/
public boolean delayLineWrap() {
return delayLineWrap;
}
public void setDelayLineWrap(boolean v) { delayLineWrap = v; }
public void resize(int rows, int columns) {
if (rows == 0 || columns == 0) {
columns = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1;
rows = 1;
}
if (this.rows != rows || this.columns != columns) {
this.rows = rows;
this.columns = columns;
this.columns1 = columns + 1;
oldLines = AttributedString.join(AttributedString.EMPTY, oldLines).columnSplitLength(columns, true, delayLineWrap());
}
}
public void reset() {
oldLines = Collections.emptyList();
}
/**
* Clears the whole screen.
* Use this method only when using full-screen / application mode.
*/
public void clear() {
if (fullScreen) {
reset = true;
}
}
public void updateAnsi(List newLines, int targetCursorPos) {
update(newLines.stream().map(AttributedString::fromAnsi).collect(Collectors.toList()), targetCursorPos);
}
/**
* Update the display according to the new lines and flushes the output.
* @param newLines the lines to display
* @param targetCursorPos desired cursor position - see Size.cursorPos.
*/
public void update(List newLines, int targetCursorPos) {
update(newLines, targetCursorPos, true);
}
/**
* Update the display according to the new lines.
* @param newLines the lines to display
* @param targetCursorPos desired cursor position - see Size.cursorPos.
* @param flush whether the output should be flushed or not
*/
public void update(List newLines, int targetCursorPos, boolean flush) {
if (reset) {
terminal.puts(Capability.clear_screen);
oldLines.clear();
cursorPos = 0;
reset = false;
}
// If dumb display, get rid of ansi sequences now
Integer cols = terminal.getNumericCapability(Capability.max_colors);
if (cols == null || cols < 8) {
newLines = newLines.stream().map(s -> new AttributedString(s.toString()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
// Detect scrolling
if ((fullScreen || newLines.size() >= rows) && newLines.size() == oldLines.size() && canScroll) {
int nbHeaders = 0;
int nbFooters = 0;
// Find common headers and footers
int l = newLines.size();
while (nbHeaders < l
&& Objects.equals(newLines.get(nbHeaders), oldLines.get(nbHeaders))) {
nbHeaders++;
}
while (nbFooters < l - nbHeaders - 1
&& Objects.equals(newLines.get(newLines.size() - nbFooters - 1), oldLines.get(oldLines.size() - nbFooters - 1))) {
nbFooters++;
}
List o1 = newLines.subList(nbHeaders, newLines.size() - nbFooters);
List o2 = oldLines.subList(nbHeaders, oldLines.size() - nbFooters);
int[] common = longestCommon(o1, o2);
if (common != null) {
int s1 = common[0];
int s2 = common[1];
int sl = common[2];
if (sl > 1 && s1 < s2) {
moveVisualCursorTo((nbHeaders + s1) * columns1);
int nb = s2 - s1;
deleteLines(nb);
for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
oldLines.remove(nbHeaders + s1);
}
if (nbFooters > 0) {
moveVisualCursorTo((nbHeaders + s1 + sl) * columns1);
insertLines(nb);
for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
oldLines.add(nbHeaders + s1 + sl, new AttributedString(""));
}
}
} else if (sl > 1 && s1 > s2) {
int nb = s1 - s2;
if (nbFooters > 0) {
moveVisualCursorTo((nbHeaders + s2 + sl) * columns1);
deleteLines(nb);
for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
oldLines.remove(nbHeaders + s2 + sl);
}
}
moveVisualCursorTo((nbHeaders + s2) * columns1);
insertLines(nb);
for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
oldLines.add(nbHeaders + s2, new AttributedString(""));
}
}
}
}
int lineIndex = 0;
int currentPos = 0;
int numLines = Math.max(oldLines.size(), newLines.size());
boolean wrapNeeded = false;
while (lineIndex < numLines) {
AttributedString oldLine =
lineIndex < oldLines.size() ? oldLines.get(lineIndex)
: AttributedString.NEWLINE;
AttributedString newLine =
lineIndex < newLines.size() ? newLines.get(lineIndex)
: AttributedString.NEWLINE;
currentPos = lineIndex * columns1;
int curCol = currentPos;
int oldLength = oldLine.length();
int newLength = newLine.length();
boolean oldNL = oldLength > 0 && oldLine.charAt(oldLength-1)=='\n';
boolean newNL = newLength > 0 && newLine.charAt(newLength-1)=='\n';
if (oldNL) {
oldLength--;
oldLine = oldLine.substring(0, oldLength);
}
if (newNL) {
newLength--;
newLine = newLine.substring(0, newLength);
}
if (wrapNeeded
&& lineIndex == (cursorPos + 1) / columns1
&& lineIndex < newLines.size()) {
// move from right margin to next line's left margin
cursorPos++;
if (newLength == 0 || newLine.isHidden(0)) {
// go to next line column zero
rawPrint(new AttributedString(" \b"));
} else {
AttributedString firstChar = newLine.substring(0, 1);
// go to next line column one
rawPrint(firstChar);
cursorPos += firstChar.columnLength(); // normally 1
newLine = newLine.substring(1, newLength);
newLength--;
if (oldLength > 0) {
oldLine = oldLine.substring(1, oldLength);
oldLength--;
}
currentPos = cursorPos;
}
}
List diffs = DiffHelper.diff(oldLine, newLine);
boolean ident = true;
boolean cleared = false;
for (int i = 0; i < diffs.size(); i++) {
DiffHelper.Diff diff = diffs.get(i);
int width = diff.text.columnLength();
switch (diff.operation) {
case EQUAL:
if (!ident) {
cursorPos = moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
rawPrint(diff.text);
cursorPos += width;
currentPos = cursorPos;
} else {
currentPos += width;
}
break;
case INSERT:
if (i <= diffs.size() - 2
&& diffs.get(i + 1).operation == DiffHelper.Operation.EQUAL) {
cursorPos = moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
if (insertChars(width)) {
rawPrint(diff.text);
cursorPos += width;
currentPos = cursorPos;
break;
}
} else if (i <= diffs.size() - 2
&& diffs.get(i + 1).operation == DiffHelper.Operation.DELETE
&& width == diffs.get(i + 1).text.columnLength()) {
moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
rawPrint(diff.text);
cursorPos += width;
currentPos = cursorPos;
i++; // skip delete
break;
}
moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
rawPrint(diff.text);
cursorPos += width;
currentPos = cursorPos;
ident = false;
break;
case DELETE:
if (cleared) {
continue;
}
if (currentPos - curCol >= columns) {
continue;
}
if (i <= diffs.size() - 2
&& diffs.get(i + 1).operation == DiffHelper.Operation.EQUAL) {
if (currentPos + diffs.get(i + 1).text.columnLength() < columns) {
moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
if (deleteChars(width)) {
break;
}
}
}
int oldLen = oldLine.columnLength();
int newLen = newLine.columnLength();
int nb = Math.max(oldLen, newLen) - (currentPos - curCol);
moveVisualCursorTo(currentPos);
if (!terminal.puts(Capability.clr_eol)) {
rawPrint(' ', nb);
cursorPos += nb;
}
cleared = true;
ident = false;
break;
}
}
lineIndex++;
boolean newWrap = ! newNL && lineIndex < newLines.size();
if (targetCursorPos + 1 == lineIndex * columns1
&& (newWrap || ! delayLineWrap))
targetCursorPos++;
boolean atRight = (cursorPos - curCol) % columns1 == columns;
wrapNeeded = false;
if (this.delayedWrapAtEol) {
boolean oldWrap = ! oldNL && lineIndex < oldLines.size();
if (newWrap != oldWrap && ! (oldWrap && cleared)) {
moveVisualCursorTo(lineIndex*columns1-1, newLines);
if (newWrap)
wrapNeeded = true;
else
terminal.puts(Capability.clr_eol);
}
} else if (atRight) {
if (this.wrapAtEol) {
terminal.writer().write(" \b");
cursorPos++;
} else {
terminal.puts(Capability.carriage_return); // CR / not newline.
cursorPos = curCol;
}
currentPos = cursorPos;
}
}
if (cursorPos != targetCursorPos) {
moveVisualCursorTo(targetCursorPos < 0 ? currentPos : targetCursorPos, newLines);
}
oldLines = newLines;
if (flush) {
terminal.flush();
}
}
protected boolean deleteLines(int nb) {
return perform(Capability.delete_line, Capability.parm_delete_line, nb);
}
protected boolean insertLines(int nb) {
return perform(Capability.insert_line, Capability.parm_insert_line, nb);
}
protected boolean insertChars(int nb) {
return perform(Capability.insert_character, Capability.parm_ich, nb);
}
protected boolean deleteChars(int nb) {
return perform(Capability.delete_character, Capability.parm_dch, nb);
}
protected boolean can(Capability single, Capability multi) {
return terminal.getStringCapability(single) != null
|| terminal.getStringCapability(multi) != null;
}
protected boolean perform(Capability single, Capability multi, int nb) {
boolean hasMulti = terminal.getStringCapability(multi) != null;
boolean hasSingle = terminal.getStringCapability(single) != null;
if (hasMulti && (!hasSingle || cost(single) * nb > cost(multi))) {
terminal.puts(multi, nb);
return true;
} else if (hasSingle) {
for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
terminal.puts(single);
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
private int cost(Capability cap) {
return cost.computeIfAbsent(cap, this::computeCost);
}
private int computeCost(Capability cap) {
String s = Curses.tputs(terminal.getStringCapability(cap), 0);
return s != null ? s.length() : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
private static int[] longestCommon(List l1, List l2) {
int start1 = 0;
int start2 = 0;
int max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < l1.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < l2.size(); j++) {
int x = 0;
while (Objects.equals(l1.get(i + x), l2.get(j + x))) {
x++;
if (((i + x) >= l1.size()) || ((j + x) >= l2.size())) break;
}
if (x > max) {
max = x;
start1 = i;
start2 = j;
}
}
}
return max != 0 ? new int[] { start1, start2, max } : null;
}
/*
* Move cursor from cursorPos to argument, updating cursorPos
* We're at the right margin if {@code (cursorPos % columns1) == columns}.
* This method knows how to move both *from* and *to* the right margin.
*/
protected void moveVisualCursorTo(int targetPos,
List newLines) {
if (cursorPos != targetPos) {
boolean atRight = (targetPos % columns1) == columns;
moveVisualCursorTo(targetPos - (atRight ? 1 : 0));
if (atRight) {
// There is no portable way to move to the right margin
// except by writing a character in the right-most column.
int row = targetPos / columns1;
AttributedString lastChar = row >= newLines.size() ? AttributedString.EMPTY
: newLines.get(row).columnSubSequence(columns-1, columns);
if (lastChar.length() == 0)
rawPrint((int) ' ');
else
rawPrint(lastChar);
cursorPos++;
}
}
}
/*
* Move cursor from cursorPos to argument, updating cursorPos
* We're at the right margin if {@code (cursorPos % columns1) == columns}.
* This method knows how to move *from* the right margin,
* but does not know how to move *to* the right margin.
* I.e. {@code (i1 % columns1) == column} is not allowed.
*/
protected int moveVisualCursorTo(int i1) {
int i0 = cursorPos;
if (i0 == i1) return i1;
int width = columns1;
int l0 = i0 / width;
int c0 = i0 % width;
int l1 = i1 / width;
int c1 = i1 % width;
if (c0 == columns) { // at right margin
terminal.puts(Capability.carriage_return);
c0 = 0;
}
if (l0 > l1) {
perform(Capability.cursor_up, Capability.parm_up_cursor, l0 - l1);
} else if (l0 < l1) {
// TODO: clean the following
if (fullScreen) {
if (!terminal.puts(Capability.parm_down_cursor, l1 - l0)) {
for (int i = l0; i < l1; i++) {
terminal.puts(Capability.cursor_down);
}
if (cursorDownIsNewLine) {
c0 = 0;
}
}
} else {
terminal.puts(Capability.carriage_return);
rawPrint('\n', l1 - l0);
c0 = 0;
}
}
if (c0 != 0 && c1 == 0) {
terminal.puts(Capability.carriage_return);
} else if (c0 < c1) {
perform(Capability.cursor_right, Capability.parm_right_cursor, c1 - c0);
} else if (c0 > c1) {
perform(Capability.cursor_left, Capability.parm_left_cursor, c0 - c1);
}
cursorPos = i1;
return i1;
}
void rawPrint(char c, int num) {
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
rawPrint(c);
}
}
void rawPrint(int c) {
terminal.writer().write(c);
}
void rawPrint(AttributedString str) {
str.print(terminal);
}
public int wcwidth(String str) {
return str != null ? AttributedString.fromAnsi(str).columnLength() : 0;
}
}
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