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/*
 * Copyright 2001-2013 Artima, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.scalatest.enablers

/**
 * Supertrait for typeclasses that enable the be defined matcher syntax.
 *
 * 
 * A Definition[T] provides access to the "definition nature" of type S in such
 * a way that be defined matcher syntax can be used with type T. A T
 * can be any type for which the concept of being defined makes sense, such as scala.Option. ScalaTest provides
 * implicit implementation for scala.Option. You can enable the be defined matcher syntax on your own
 * type U by defining a Definition[U] for the type and making it available implicitly.
 * 
 * 

 * ScalaTest provides an implicit Definition instance for scala.Option,
 * arbitary object with isDefined() or isDefined in the Definition companion object.
 * 
 */
trait Definition[-T] {

  /**
   * Determines whether the passed is defined, i.e., the passed in scala.Option is defined.
   *
   * @param thing the thing to check for definition
   * @return true if passed thing is defined, false otherwise
   */
  def isDefined(thing: T): Boolean
}

/**
 * Companion object for Definition that provides implicit implementations for the following types:
 *
 * 
 * scala.Option
 * arbitary object with a isDefined() method that returns Boolean
 * arbitary object with a parameterless isDefined method that returns Boolean
 * 
 */
object Definition {

  import scala.language.higherKinds
import scala.reflect.Selectable.reflectiveSelectable

  /**
   * Provides Definition implementation for scala.Option
   *
   * @tparam E the type of the element in the Option
   * @tparam OPT any subtype of Option
   * @return Definition[OPT[E]] that supports Option in be defined syntax
   */
  implicit def definitionOfOption[E, OPT[e] <: scala.Option[e]]: Definition[OPT[E]] =
    new Definition[OPT[E]] {
      def isDefined(option: OPT[E]): Boolean = option.isDefined
    }

  import scala.language.reflectiveCalls
  
  /**
   * Provides Definition implementation for any arbitrary object with a isDefined() method that returns Boolean
   *
   * @tparam T any type that has a isDefined() method that returns Boolean
   * @return Definition[T] that supports T in be defined syntax
   */
  implicit def definitionOfAnyRefWithIsDefinedMethod[T <: AnyRef { def isDefined(): Boolean}]: Definition[T] = 
    new Definition[T] {
      def isDefined(obj: T): Boolean = obj.isDefined()
    }

  /**
   * Provides Definition implementation for any arbitrary object with a isDefined method that returns Boolean
   *
   * @tparam T any type that has a parameterless isDefined method that returns Boolean
   * @return Definition[T] that supports T in be defined syntax
   */
  implicit def definitionOfAnyRefWithParameterlessIsDefinedMethod[T <: AnyRef { def isDefined: Boolean}]: Definition[T] = 
    new Definition[T] {
      def isDefined(obj: T): Boolean = obj.isDefined
    }
}