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/*
 * Copyright 2001-2013 Artima, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.scalatest.verbs

import org.scalactic._

/**
 * Provides an implicit conversion that adds must methods to String
 * to support the syntax of FlatSpec, WordSpec, fixture.FlatSpec,
 * and fixture.WordSpec.
 *
 * 

* For example, this trait enables syntax such as the following test registration in FlatSpec * and fixture.FlatSpec: *

* *
 * "A Stack (when empty)" must "be empty" in { ... }
 *                        ^
 * 
* *

* It also enables syntax such as the following shared test registration in FlatSpec * and fixture.FlatSpec: *

* *
 * "A Stack (with one item)" must behave like nonEmptyStack(stackWithOneItem, lastValuePushed)
 *                           ^
 * 
* *

* In addition, it supports the registration of subject descriptions in WordSpec * and fixture.WordSpec, such as: *

* *
 * "A Stack (when empty)" must { ...
 *                        ^
 * 
* *

* And finally, it also supportds the registration of subject descriptions with after words * in WordSpec and fixture.WordSpec. For example: *

* *
 *    def provide = afterWord("provide")
 *
 *   "The ScalaTest Matchers DSL" must provide {
 *                                ^
 * 
* *

* The reason this implicit conversion is provided in a separate trait, instead of being provided * directly in FlatSpec, WordSpec, fixture.FlatSpec, and * fixture.WordSpec, is because an implicit conversion provided directly would conflict * with the implicit conversion that provides must methods on String * in the MustMatchers trait. By contrast, there is no conflict with * the separate MustVerb trait approach, because: *

* *
    *
  1. FlatSpec, WordSpec, fixture.FlatSpec, and fixture.WordSpec * mix in MustVerb directly, and
  2. *
  3. MustMatchers extends MustVerb, overriding the * convertToStringMustWrapper implicit conversion function.
  4. *
* *

* So whether or not * a FlatSpec, WordSpec, fixture.FlatSpec, or fixture.WordSpec * mixes in MustMatchers, there will only be one * implicit conversion in scope that adds must methods to Strings. *

* *

* Also, because the class of the result of the overriding convertToStringMustWrapper * implicit conversion method provided in MustMatchers extends this trait's * StringMustWrapperForVerb class, the four uses of must provided here * are still available. These four must are in fact available to any class * that mixes in MustMatchers, but each takes an implicit parameter that is provided * only in FlatSpec and fixture.FlatSpec, or WordSpec and * fixture.WordSpec. *

* * @author Bill Venners */ trait MustVerb { /** * This class supports the syntax of FlatSpec, WordSpec, fixture.FlatSpec, * and fixture.WordSpec. * *

* This class is used in conjunction with an implicit conversion to enable must methods to * be invoked on Strings. *

* * @author Bill Venners */ trait StringMustWrapperForVerb { val leftSideString: String val pos: source.Position /** * Supports test registration in FlatSpec and fixture.FlatSpec. * *

* For example, this method enables syntax such as the following in FlatSpec * and fixture.FlatSpec: *

* *
     * "A Stack (when empty)" must "be empty" in { ... }
     *                        ^
     * 
* *

* FlatSpec passes in a function via the implicit parameter that takes * three strings and results in a ResultOfStringPassedToVerb. This method * simply invokes this function, passing in leftSideString, the verb string * "must", and right, and returns the result. *

*/ infix def must(right: String)(implicit svsi: StringVerbStringInvocation): ResultOfStringPassedToVerb = { svsi(leftSideString, "must", right, pos) } /** * Supports shared test registration in FlatSpec and fixture.FlatSpec. * *

* For example, this method enables syntax such as the following in FlatSpec * and fixture.FlatSpec: *

* *
     * "A Stack (with one item)" must behave like nonEmptyStack(stackWithOneItem, lastValuePushed)
     *                           ^
     * 
* *

* FlatSpec and fixture.FlatSpec passes in a function via the implicit parameter that takes * a string and results in a BehaveWord. This method * simply invokes this function, passing in leftSideString, and returns the result. *

*/ infix def must(right: BehaveWord)(implicit svbli: StringVerbBehaveLikeInvocation): BehaveWord = { svbli(leftSideString, pos) } /** * Supports the registration of subject descriptions in WordSpec * and fixture.WordSpec. * *

* For example, this method enables syntax such as the following in WordSpec * and fixture.WordSpec: *

* *
     * "A Stack (when empty)" must { ...
     *                        ^
     * 
* *

* WordSpec passes in a function via the implicit parameter of type StringVerbBlockRegistration, * a function that takes two strings and a no-arg function and results in Unit. This method * simply invokes this function, passing in leftSideString, the verb string * "must", and the right by-name parameter transformed into a * no-arg function. *

*/ infix def must(right: => Unit)(implicit fun: StringVerbBlockRegistration): Unit = { fun(leftSideString, "must", pos, () => right) } /** * Supports the registration of subject descriptions with after words * in WordSpec and fixture.WordSpec. * *

* For example, this method enables syntax such as the following in WordSpec * and fixture.WordSpec: *

* *
     *    def provide = afterWord("provide")
     *
     *   "The ScalaTest Matchers DSL" must provide {
     *                                ^
     * 
* *

* WordSpec passes in a function via the implicit parameter that takes * two strings and a ResultOfAfterWordApplication and results in Unit. This method * simply invokes this function, passing in leftSideString, the verb string * "must", and the ResultOfAfterWordApplication passed to must. *

*/ infix def must(resultOfAfterWordApplication: ResultOfAfterWordApplication)(implicit swawr: SubjectWithAfterWordRegistration): Unit = { swawr(leftSideString, "must", resultOfAfterWordApplication, pos) } } import scala.language.implicitConversions /** * Implicitly converts an object of type String to a StringMustWrapper, * to enable must methods to be invokable on that object. */ implicit def convertToStringMustWrapperForVerb(o: String)(implicit position: source.Position): StringMustWrapperForVerb = new StringMustWrapperForVerb { val leftSideString = o.trim val pos = position } }




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