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// Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership.  The SFC licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

package org.openqa.selenium.remote.http;

import static org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.ClientConfig.defaultConfig;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
import org.openqa.selenium.internal.Require;

/** Defines a simple client for making HTTP requests. */
public interface HttpClient extends Closeable, HttpHandler {

  WebSocket openSocket(HttpRequest request, WebSocket.Listener listener);

  default void close() {}

  interface Factory {

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of {@link HttpClient.Factory} with the given name. It uses {@link
     * ServiceLoader} to find all available implementations and selects the class that has an
     * {@link @HttpClientName} annotation with the given name as the value.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if no implementation with the given name can be found
     * @throws IllegalStateException if more than one implementation with the given name can be
     *     found
     */
    static Factory create(String name) {
      ServiceLoader loader =
          ServiceLoader.load(HttpClient.Factory.class, HttpClient.Factory.class.getClassLoader());
      Set factories =
          StreamSupport.stream(loader.spliterator(), true)
              .filter(p -> p.getClass().isAnnotationPresent(HttpClientName.class))
              .filter(p -> name.equals(p.getClass().getAnnotation(HttpClientName.class).value()))
              .collect(Collectors.toSet());
      if (factories.isEmpty()) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown HttpClient factory " + name);
      }
      if (factories.size() > 1) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
            String.format(
                "There are multiple HttpClient factories by name %s, check your classpath", name));
      }
      return factories.iterator().next();
    }

    /**
     * Use the {@code webdriver.http.factory} system property to determine which implementation of
     * {@link HttpClient.Factory} should be used.
     *
     * {@see create}
     */
    static Factory createDefault() {
      return create(System.getProperty("webdriver.http.factory", "jdk-http-client"));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a HTTP client that will send requests to the given URL.
     *
     * @param url URL The base URL for requests.
     */
    default HttpClient createClient(URL url) {
      Require.nonNull("URL to use as base URL", url);
      return createClient(defaultConfig().baseUrl(url));
    }

    HttpClient createClient(ClientConfig config);

    /** Closes idle clients. */
    default void cleanupIdleClients() {
      // do nothing by default.
    }
  }
}