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/*
 * Label.java July 2006
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Niall Gallagher 
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the 
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General 
 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the 
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, 
 * Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package org.simpleframework.xml.load;

/**
 * The Label interface is used to describe an reference to
 * a field annotated with an XML schema annotation. Because each field
 * and annotation is different, there are different ways in which the
 * annotation can be accessed. This provides a uniform means for 
 * accessing the field annotation details and the field properties.
 * 

* This also exposes a Converter object, which is used to * convert an XML node into a property that can be assigned to the * annotated field. Each converter returned is specific to the label * and knows, based on the annotation, how to serialize the field. * * @author Niall Gallagher */ interface Label { /** * This is used to provide a configured empty value used when the * annotated value is null. This ensures that XML can be created * with required details regardless of whether values are null or * not. It also provides a means for sensible default values. * * @param root this is the source object for the serialization * * @return this returns the string to use for default values */ public Object getEmpty(Source root) throws Exception; /** * This method returns a Converter which can be used to * convert an XML node into an object value and vice versa. The * converter requires only the source object in order to perform * serialization or deserialization of the provided XML node. * * @param root this is the source object for the serialization * * @return this returns an object that is used for conversion */ public Converter getConverter(Source root) throws Exception; /** * This is used to acquire the name of the element or attribute * that is used by the class schema. The name is determined by * checking for an override within the annotation. If it contains * a name then that is used, if however the annotation does not * specify a name the the field or method name is used instead. * * @param source this is the source used to style the name * * @return returns the name that is used for the XML property */ public String getName(Source source) throws Exception; /** * This is used to acquire the name of the element or attribute * that is used by the class schema. The name is determined by * checking for an override within the annotation. If it contains * a name then that is used, if however the annotation does not * specify a name the the field or method name is used instead. * * @return returns the name that is used for the XML property */ public String getName() throws Exception; /** * This returns the dependant type for the annotation. This type * is the type other than the annotated field or method type that * the label depends on. For the ElementList and * the ElementArray this is the component type that * is deserialized individually and inserted into the container. * * @return this is the type that the annotation depends on */ public Class getDependant() throws Exception; /** * This is used to either provide the entry value provided within * the annotation or compute a entry value. If the entry string * is not provided the the entry value is calculated as the type * of primitive the object is as a simplified class name. * * @return this returns the name of the XML entry element used */ public String getEntry() throws Exception; /** * This is used to acquire the contact object for this label. The * contact retrieved can be used to set any object or primitive that * has been deserialized, and can also be used to acquire values to * be serialized in the case of object persistance. All contacts * that are retrieved from this method will be accessible. * * @return returns the field that this label is representing */ public Contact getContact(); /** * This acts as a convinience method used to determine the type of * the field this represents. This is used when an object is written * to XML. It determines whether a class attribute * is required within the serialized XML element, that is, if the * class returned by this is different from the actual value of the * object to be serialized then that type needs to be remembered. * * @return this returns the type of the field class */ public Class getType(); /** * This is used to acquire the name of the element or attribute * as taken from the annotation. If the element or attribute * explicitly specifies a name then that name is used for the * XML element or attribute used. If however no overriding name * is provided then the method or field is used for the name. * * @return returns the name of the annotation for the contact */ public String getOverride(); /** * This is used to determine whether the annotation requires it * and its children to be written as a CDATA block. This is done * when a primitive or other such element requires a text value * and that value needs to be encapsulated within a CDATA block. * * @return this returns true if the element requires CDATA */ public boolean isData(); /** * Determines whether the XML attribute or element is required. * This ensures that if an XML element is missing from a document * that deserialization can continue. Also, in the process of * serialization, if a value is null it does not need to be * written to the resulting XML document. * * @return true if the label represents a some required data */ public boolean isRequired(); /** * This is used to determine whether the label represents an * inline XML entity. The ElementList annotation * and the Text annotation represent inline * items. This means that they contain no containing element * and so can not specify overrides or special attributes. * * @return this returns true if the annotation is inline */ public boolean isInline(); /** * This is used to describe the annotation and method or field * that this label represents. This is used to provide error * messages that can be used to debug issues that occur when * processing a method. This should provide enough information * such that the problem can be isolated correctly. * * @return this returns a string representation of the label */ public String toString(); }





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