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/*
 * PrimitiveArray.java July 2006
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Niall Gallagher 
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the 
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General 
 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the 
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, 
 * Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package org.simpleframework.xml.core;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;

import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.InputNode;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.OutputNode;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.Position;

/**
 * The PrimitiveArray object is used to convert a list of
 * elements to an array of object entries. This in effect performs a 
 * serialization and deserialization of primitive elements for the
 * array object. On serialization each primitive type must be checked 
 * against the array component type so that it is serialized in a form 
 * that can be deserialized dynamically. 
 * 
 *
 *    <array>
 *       <entry>example text one</entry>
 *       <entry>example text two</entry>
 *       <entry>example text three</entry>
 *    </array>
 * 
 * 
* For the above XML element list the element entry is * contained within the array. Each entry element is deserialized as * a from a parent XML element, which is specified in the annotation. * For serialization the reverse is done, each element taken from the * array is written into an element created from the parent element. * * @author Niall Gallagher * * @see org.simpleframework.xml.core.Primitive * @see org.simpleframework.xml.ElementArray */ class PrimitiveArray implements Converter { /** * This factory is used to create an array for the contact. */ private final ArrayFactory factory; /** * This performs the serialization of the primitive element. */ private final Primitive root; /** * This is the name that each array element is wrapped with. */ private final String parent; /** * This is the type of object that will be held in the list. */ private final Class entry; /** * Constructor for the PrimitiveArray object. This is * given the array type for the contact that is to be converted. An * array of the specified type is used to hold the deserialized * elements and will be the same length as the number of elements. * * @param context this is the context object used for serialization * @param field this is the actual field type from the schema * @param entry the entry type to be stored within the array * @param parent this is the name to wrap the array element with */ public PrimitiveArray(Context context, Class field, Class entry, String parent) { this.factory = new ArrayFactory(context, field); this.root = new Primitive(context, entry, null); this.parent = parent; this.entry = entry; } /** * This read method wll read the XML element list from * the provided node and deserialize its children as entry types. * This will deserialize each entry type as a primitive value. In * order to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param node this is the XML element that is to be deserialized * * @return this returns the item to attach to the object contact */ public Object read(InputNode node) throws Exception{ Instance type = factory.getInstance(node); Object list = type.getInstance(); if(!type.isReference()) { return read(node, list); } return list; } /** * This read method will read the XML element list from * the provided node and deserialize its children as entry types. * This will deserialize each entry type as a primitive value. In * order to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param node this is the XML element that is to be deserialized * @param list this is the array to read the array values in to * * @return this returns the item to attach to the object contact */ public Object read(InputNode node, Object list) throws Exception{ int length = Array.getLength(list); for(int pos = 0; true; pos++) { Position line = node.getPosition(); InputNode next = node.getNext(); if(next == null) { return list; } if(pos >= length){ throw new ElementException("Array length missing or incorrect at %s", line); } Array.set(list, pos, root.read(next)); } } /** * This validate method wll validate the XML element list * from the provided node and validate its children as entry types. * This will validate each entry type as a primitive value. In order * to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param node this is the XML element that is to be validated * * @return true if the element matches the XML schema class given */ public boolean validate(InputNode node) throws Exception{ Instance value = factory.getInstance(node); if(!value.isReference()) { Object result = value.setInstance(null); Class expect = value.getType(); return validate(node, expect); } return true; } /** * This validate method wll validate the XML element list * from the provided node and validate its children as entry types. * This will validate each entry type as a primitive value. In order * to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param node this is the XML element that is to be validated * @param type this is the array type used to create the array * * @return true if the element matches the XML schema class given */ private boolean validate(InputNode node, Class type) throws Exception{ for(int i = 0; true; i++) { InputNode next = node.getNext(); if(next == null) { return true; } root.validate(next); } } /** * This write method will write the specified object * to the given XML element as as array entries. Each entry within * the given array must be assignable to the array component type. * This will deserialize each entry type as a primitive value. In * order to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param source this is the source object array to be serialized * @param node this is the XML element container to be populated */ public void write(OutputNode node, Object source) throws Exception { int size = Array.getLength(source); for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) { OutputNode child = node.getChild(parent); if(child == null) { break; } write(child, source, i); } } /** * This write method will write the specified object * to the given XML element as as array entries. Each entry within * the given array must be assignable to the array component type. * This will deserialize each entry type as a primitive value. In * order to do this the parent string provided forms the element. * * @param source this is the source object array to be serialized * @param node this is the XML element container to be populated * @param index this is the position in the array to set the item */ private void write(OutputNode node, Object source, int index) throws Exception { Object item = Array.get(source, index); if(item != null) { if(!isOverridden(node, item)) { root.write(node, item); } } } /** * This is used to determine whether the specified value has been * overridden by the strategy. If the item has been overridden * then no more serialization is require for that value, this is * effectively telling the serialization process to stop writing. * * @param node the node that a potential override is written to * @param value this is the object instance to be serialized * * @return returns true if the strategy overrides the object */ private boolean isOverridden(OutputNode node, Object value) throws Exception{ return factory.setOverride(entry, value, node); } }




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