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/*
 * ElementListUnionLabel.java March 2011
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Niall Gallagher 
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or 
 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing 
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

package org.simpleframework.xml.core;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;

import org.simpleframework.xml.ElementList;
import org.simpleframework.xml.ElementListUnion;
import org.simpleframework.xml.strategy.Type;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.Format;

/**
 * The ElementListUnionLabel is an adapter for an internal
 * label. Each annotation within the union can be acquired by type 
 * so that deserialization can dynamically switch the converter used.
 * Each union label can be used in place of any other, this means 
 * that regardless of which union is matched it can be used.
 * 

* Each instance of this Label is given the union and * the primary label it represents. This allows the label extract each * other label within the union group. The Converter * created by this can therefore acquire any label instance required. * * @author Niall Gallagher * * @see org.simpleframework.xml.ElementListUnion */ class ElementListUnionLabel extends TemplateLabel { /** * This is used to extract the individual unions in the group. */ private GroupExtractor extractor; /** * This is the expression that is associated with this label. */ private Expression path; /** * This is the contact that this label is associated with. */ private Contact contact; /** * This is the label that this acts as an adapter to. */ private Label label; /** * Constructor for the ElementListUnionLabel object. * This is given the union this represents as well as the individual * element it will act as an adapter for. This allows the union * label to acquire any other label within the group. * * @param contact this is the contact associated with the union * @param union this is the union annotation this represents * @param element this is the individual annotation used * @param format this is the format used to style the elements */ public ElementListUnionLabel(Contact contact, ElementListUnion union, ElementList element, Format format) throws Exception { this.label = new ElementListLabel(contact, element, format); this.extractor = new GroupExtractor(contact, union, format); this.contact = contact; } /** * This is used to determine if this label is a union. If this * is true then this label represents a number of labels and * is simply a wrapper for these labels. * * @return this returns true if the label represents a union */ public boolean isUnion() { return true; } /** * This is used to acquire the contact object for this label. The * contact retrieved can be used to set any object or primitive that * has been deserialized, and can also be used to acquire values to * be serialized in the case of object persistence. All contacts * that are retrieved from this method will be accessible. * * @return returns the field that this label is representing */ public Contact getContact() { return contact; } /** * This acquires the annotation associated with this label. This * is typically the annotation acquired from the field or method. * However, in the case of unions this will return the actual * annotation within the union group that this represents. * * @return this returns the annotation that this represents */ public Annotation getAnnotation() { return label.getAnnotation(); } /** * This is used to acquire the Type that the type * provided is represented by. Typically this will return the * field or method represented by the label. However, in the * case of unions this will provide an override type. * * @param type this is the class to acquire the type for * * @return this returns the type represented by this class */ public Type getType(Class type){ return getContact(); } /** * This is used to acquire the Label that the type * provided is represented by. Typically this will return the * same instance. However, in the case of unions this will * look for an individual label to match the type provided. * * @param type this is the type to acquire the label for * * @return this returns the label represented by this type */ public Label getLabel(Class type) { return this; } /** * This method returns a Converter which can be used to * convert an XML node into an object value and vice versa. The * converter requires only the context object in order to perform * serialization or deserialization of the provided XML node. * * @param context this is the context object for the serialization * * @return this returns an object that is used for conversion */ public Converter getConverter(Context context) throws Exception { Expression path = getExpression(); Type type = getContact(); if(type == null) { throw new UnionException("Union %s was not declared on a field or method", label); } return new CompositeListUnion(context, extractor, path, type); } /** * This returns a Collection of element names. This * will typically contain both the name and path of the label. * However, if this is a union it can contain many names and * paths. This method should never return null. * * @return this returns the names of each of the elements */ public String[] getNames() throws Exception { return extractor.getNames(); } /** * This returns a Collection of element paths. This * will typically contain only the path of the label, which is * composed using the Path annotation and the name * of the label. However, if this is a union it can contain many * paths. This method should never return null. * * @return this returns the names of each of the elements */ public String[] getPaths() throws Exception { return extractor.getPaths(); } /** * This is used to provide a configured empty value used when the * annotated value is null. This ensures that XML can be created * with required details regardless of whether values are null or * not. It also provides a means for sensible default values. * * @param context this is the context object for the serialization * * @return this returns the string to use for default values */ public Object getEmpty(Context context) throws Exception { return label.getEmpty(context); } /** * This is used to acquire the Decorator for this. * A decorator is an object that adds various details to the * node without changing the overall structure of the node. For * example comments and namespaces can be added to the node with * a decorator as they do not affect the deserialization. * * @return this returns the decorator associated with this */ public Decorator getDecorator() throws Exception { return label.getDecorator(); } /** * This returns the dependent type for the annotation. This type * is the type other than the annotated field or method type that * the label depends on. For the ElementList and * the ElementArray this is the component type that * is deserialized individually and inserted into the container. * * @return this is the type that the annotation depends on */ public Type getDependent() throws Exception { return label.getDependent(); } /** * This is used to either provide the entry value provided within * the annotation or compute a entry value. If the entry string * is not provided the the entry value is calculated as the type * of primitive the object is as a simplified class name. * * @return this returns the name of the XML entry element used */ public String getEntry() throws Exception { return label.getEntry(); } /** * This is used to acquire the name of the element or attribute * that is used by the class schema. The name is determined by * checking for an override within the annotation. If it contains * a name then that is used, if however the annotation does not * specify a name the the field or method name is used instead. * * @return returns the name that is used for the XML property */ public String getName() throws Exception { return label.getName(); } /** * This is used to acquire the path of the element or attribute * that is used by the class schema. The path is determined by * acquiring the XPath expression and appending the name of the * label to form a fully qualified path. * * @return returns the path that is used for the XML property */ public String getPath() throws Exception { return label.getPath(); } /** * This method is used to return an XPath expression that is * used to represent the position of this label. If there is no * XPath expression associated with this then an empty path is * returned. This will never return a null expression. * * @return the XPath expression identifying the location */ public Expression getExpression() throws Exception { if(path == null) { path = label.getExpression(); } return path; } /** * This is used to acquire the name of the element or attribute * as taken from the annotation. If the element or attribute * explicitly specifies a name then that name is used for the * XML element or attribute used. If however no overriding name * is provided then the method or field is used for the name. * * @return returns the name of the annotation for the contact */ public String getOverride() { return label.getOverride(); } /** * This acts as a convenience method used to determine the type of * the field this represents. This is used when an object is written * to XML. It determines whether a class attribute * is required within the serialized XML element, that is, if the * class returned by this is different from the actual value of the * object to be serialized then that type needs to be remembered. * * @return this returns the type of the field class */ public Class getType() { return label.getType(); } /** * This is used to determine if an annotated list is a text * list. A text list is a list of elements that also accepts * free text. Typically this will be an element list union that * will allow unstructured XML such as XHTML to be parsed. * * @return returns true if the label represents a text list */ public boolean isTextList() { return extractor.isTextList(); } /** * This is used to determine if the label is a collection. If the * label represents a collection then any original assignment to * the field or method can be written to without the need to * create a new collection. This allows obscure collections to be * used and also allows initial entries to be maintained. * * @return true if the label represents a collection value */ public boolean isCollection() { return label.isCollection(); } /** * This is used to determine whether the annotation requires it * and its children to be written as a CDATA block. This is done * when a primitive or other such element requires a text value * and that value needs to be encapsulated within a CDATA block. * * @return this returns true if the element requires CDATA */ public boolean isData() { return label.isData(); } /** * This is used to determine whether the label represents an * inline XML entity. The ElementList annotation * and the Text annotation represent inline * items. This means that they contain no containing element * and so can not specify overrides or special attributes. * * @return this returns true if the annotation is inline */ public boolean isInline() { return label.isInline(); } /** * Determines whether the XML attribute or element is required. * This ensures that if an XML element is missing from a document * that deserialization can continue. Also, in the process of * serialization, if a value is null it does not need to be * written to the resulting XML document. * * @return true if the label represents a some required data */ public boolean isRequired() { return label.isRequired(); } /** * This is used to describe the annotation and method or field * that this label represents. This is used to provide error * messages that can be used to debug issues that occur when * processing a method. This will provide enough information * such that the problem can be isolated correctly. * * @return this returns a string representation of the label */ public String toString() { return label.toString(); } }





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