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/*
 * RequestWrapper.java February 2001
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001, Niall Gallagher 
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the 
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General 
 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the 
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, 
 * Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

package org.simpleframework.http;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.simpleframework.http.session.Session;
import org.simpleframework.util.lease.LeaseException;

/** 
 * The RequestWrapper object is used so that the original
 * Request object can be wrapped in a filtering proxy
 * object. This allows a Container that interacts with 
 * a modified request object. To add functionality to the request it
 * can be wrapped in a subclass of this and the overridden methods 
 * can provide modified functionality to the standard request.
 *
 * @author Niall Gallagher
 */
public class RequestWrapper implements Request {
   
   /**
    * This is the request instance that is being wrapped.
    */
   protected Request request;          

   /** 
    * Constructor for RequestWrapper object. This allows
    * the original Request object to be wrapped so that 
    * adjustments to the behavior of a request object handed to the 
    * container can be provided by a subclass implementation. 
    *
    * @param request the request object that is being wrapped
    */
   public RequestWrapper(Request request){
      this.request = request;
   }

   /**
    * This can be used to get the major number from a HTTP version.
    * The major version corresponds to the major type that is the 1
    * of a HTTP/1.0 version string. 
    *
    * @return the major version number for the request message
    */ 
   public int getMajor() {
      return request.getMajor();
   }

   /**
    * This can be used to get the major number from a HTTP version.
    * The major version corresponds to the major type that is the 0
    * of a HTTP/1.0 version string. This is used to determine if 
    * the request message has keep alive semantics.
    *
    * @return the major version number for the request message
    */ 
   public int getMinor() {
      return request.getMinor();
   }

   /**
    * This can be used to get the HTTP method for this request. The
    * HTTP specification RFC 2616 specifies the HTTP request methods
    * in section 9, Method Definitions. Typically this will be a
    * GET, POST or a HEAD method, although any string is possible.
    *
    * @return the request method for this request message
    */ 
   public String getMethod() {
      return request.getMethod();
   }

   /**
    * This can be used to get the URI specified for this HTTP request.
    * This corresponds to the either the full HTTP URI or the path
    * part of the URI depending on how the client sends the request.
    *
    * @return the URI address that this HTTP request is targeting
    */ 
   public String getTarget() {
      return request.getTarget();
   }

   /**
    * This is used to acquire the address from the request line.
    * An address is the full URI including the scheme, domain, port
    * and the query parts. This allows various parameters to be 
    * acquired without having to parse the raw request target URI.
    * 
    * @return this returns the address of the request line
    */
   public Address getAddress() {
      return request.getAddress();
   }
   
   /**
    * This is used to acquire the path as extracted from the HTTP 
    * request URI. The Path object that is provided by
    * this method is immutable, it represents the normalized path 
    * only part from the request uniform resource identifier.
    * 
    * @return this returns the normalized path for the request
    */
   public Path getPath() {
      return request.getPath();
   }
   
   /**
    * This method is used to acquire the query part from the
    * HTTP request URI target. This will return only the values
    * that have been extracted from the request URI target.
    * 
    * @return the query associated with the HTTP target URI
    */
   public Query getQuery() {
      return request.getQuery();
   }
   
   /**
    * This method is used to get a List of the names
    * for the headers. This will provide the original names for the
    * HTTP headers for the message. Modifications to the provided
    * list will not affect the header, the list is a simple copy.
    *
    * @return this returns a list of the names within the header
    */
   public List getNames() {
      return request.getNames();
   }
  
   /**
    * This can be used to get the integer of the first message header
    * that has the specified name. This is a convenience method that 
    * avoids having to deal with parsing the value of the requested
    * HTTP message header. This returns -1 if theres no HTTP header
    * value for the specified name.
    *
    * @param name the HTTP message header to get the value from
    *
    * @return this returns the date as a long from the header value 
    */ 
   public int getInteger(String name) {
      return request.getInteger(name);
   }
  
   /**
    * This can be used to get the date of the first message header
    * that has the specified name. This is a convenience method that 
    * avoids having to deal with parsing the value of the requested
    * HTTP message header. This returns -1 if theres no HTTP header
    * value for the specified name.
    *
    * @param name the HTTP message header to get the value from
    *
    * @return this returns the date as a long from the header value 
    */   
   public long getDate(String name) {
      return request.getDate(name);
   }

   /**
    * This is used to acquire a cookie usiing the name of that cookie.
    * If the cookie exists within the HTTP header then it is returned
    * as a Cookie object. Otherwise this method will
    * return null. Each cookie object will contain the name, value
    * and path of the cookie as well as the optional domain part.
    *
    * @param name this is the name of the cookie object to acquire
    * 
    * @return this returns a cookie object from the header or null
    */ 
   public Cookie getCookie(String name) {
      return request.getCookie(name);
   }

   /**
    * This is used to acquire all cookies that were sent in the header.    
    * If any cookies exists within the HTTP header they are returned
    * as Cookie objects. Otherwise this method will an
    * empty list. Each cookie object will contain the name, value and 
    * path of the cookie as well as the optional domain part.
    * 
    * @return this returns all cookie objects from the HTTP header
    */ 
   public List getCookies() {
      return request.getCookies();
   }
   
   /**
    * This can be used to get the value of the first message header
    * that has the specified name. The value provided from this will
    * be trimmed so there is no need to modify the value, also if 
    * the header name specified refers to a comma seperated list of
    * values the value returned is the first value in that list.  
    * This returns null if theres no HTTP message header.
    *
    * @param name the HTTP message header to get the value from
    *
    * @return this returns the value that the HTTP message header
    */   
   public String getValue(String name) {
      return request.getValue(name);
   }
   
   /**
    * This can be used to get the values of HTTP message headers
    * that have the specified name. This is a convenience method that 
    * will present that values as tokens extracted from the header.
    * This has obvious performance benifits as it avoids having to 
    * deal with substring and trim calls.
    * 

* The tokens returned by this method are ordered according to * there HTTP quality values, or "q" values, see RFC 2616 section * 3.9. This also strips out the quality parameter from tokens * returned. So "image/html; q=0.9" results in "image/html". If * there are no "q" values present then order is by appearence. *

* The result from this is either the trimmed header value, that * is, the header value with no leading or trailing whitespace * or an array of trimmed tokens ordered with the most preferred * in the lower indexes, so index 0 is has higest preference. * * @param name the name of the headers that are to be retrieved * * @return ordered array of tokens extracted from the header(s) */ public List getValues(String name) { return request.getValues(name); } /** * This is used to acquire the locales from the request header. The * locales are provided in the Accept-Language header. * This provides an indication as to the languages that the client * accepts. It provides the locales in preference order. * * @return this returns the locales preferred by the client */ public List getLocales() { return request.getLocales(); } /** * This is used to see if there is a HTTP message header with the * given name in this container. If there is a HTTP message header * with the specified name then this returns true otherwise false. * * @param name the HTTP message header to get the value from * * @return this returns true if the HTTP message header exists */ public boolean contains(String name) { return request.contains(name); } /** * This is a convenience method that can be used to determine the * content type of the message body. This will determine whether * there is a Content-Type header, if there is then * this will parse that header and represent it as a typed object * which will expose the various parts of the HTTP header. * * @return this returns the content type value if it exists */ public ContentType getContentType() { return request.getContentType(); } /** * This is a convenience method that can be used to determine * the length of the message body. This will determine if there * is a Content-Length header, if it does then the * length can be determined, if not then this returns -1. * * @return the content length, or -1 if it cannot be determined */ public int getContentLength() { return request.getContentLength(); } /** * This is used to determine if the request has been transferred * over a secure connection. If the protocol is HTTPS and the * content is delivered over SSL then the request is considered * to be secure. Also the associated response will be secure. * * @return true if the request is transferred securely */ public boolean isSecure() { return request.isSecure(); } /** * This is a convenience method that is used to determine whether * or not this message has the Connection: close * header. If the close token is present then this stream is not * a keep-alive connection. If this has no Connection * header then the keep-alive status is determined by the HTTP * version, that is, HTTP/1.1 is keep-alive by default, HTTP/1.0 * is not keep-alive by default. * * @return returns true if this has a keep-alive stream */ public boolean isKeepAlive() { return request.isKeepAlive(); } /** * This can be used to retrieve the response attributes. These can * be used to keep state with the response when it is passed to * other systems for processing. Attributes act as a convenient * model for storing objects associated with the response. This * also inherits attributes associated with the client connection. * * @return the attributes of this Response object */ public Map getAttributes() { return request.getAttributes(); } /** * This is used as a shortcut for acquiring attributes for the * response. This avoids acquiring the attribute Map * in order to retrieve the attribute directly from that object. * The attributes contain data specific to the response. * * @param key this is the key of the attribute to acquire * * @return this returns the attribute for the specified name */ public Object getAttribute(Object key) { return request.getAttribute(key); } /** * This is used to acquire the remote client address. This can * be used to acquire both the port and the I.P address for the * client. It allows the connected clients to be logged and if * require it can be used to perform course grained security. * * @return this returns the client address for this request */ public InetSocketAddress getClientAddress() { return request.getClientAddress(); } /** * This is used to get the content body. This will essentially get * the content from the body and present it as a single string. * The encoding of the string is determined from the content type * charset value. If the charset is not supported this will throw * an exception. Typically only text values should be extracted * using this method if there is a need to parse that content. * * @exception IOException signifies that there is an I/O problem * * @return InputStream containing the message body */ public String getContent() throws IOException { return request.getContent(); } /** * This is used to read the content body. The specifics of the data * that is read from this InputStream can be determined * by the getContentLength method. If the data sent by * the client is chunked then it is decoded, see RFC 2616 section * 3.6. Also multipart data is available as Part objects * however the raw content of the multipart body is still available. * * @exception Exception signifies that there is an I/O problem * * @return InputStream containing the message body */ public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { return request.getInputStream(); } /** * This is used to read the content body. The specifics of the data * that is read from this ReadableByteChannel can be * determined by the getContentLength method. If the * data sent by the client is chunked then it is decoded, see RFC * 2616 section 3.6. This stream will never provide empty reads as * the content is internally buffered, so this can do a full read. * * @return this returns the byte channel used to read the content */ public ReadableByteChannel getByteChannel() throws IOException { return request.getByteChannel(); } /** * This method is used to acquire a Session for the * request. The object retrieved provides a container for data * associated to the connected client. This allows the request * to perform more complex operations based on knowledge that is * built up through a series of requests. The session is known * to the system using a Cookie, which contains * the session reference. This cookie value should not be * modified as it used to reference the active session object. * * @return returns an active Session object */ public Session getSession() throws LeaseException { return request.getSession(); } /** * This method is used to acquire a Session for the * request. The object retrieved provides a container for data * associated to the connected client. This allows the request * to perform more complex operations based on knowledge that is * built up through a series of requests. The session is known * to the system using a Cookie, which contains * the session reference. This cookie value should not be * modified as it used to reference the active session object. * * @param create creates the session if it does not exist * * @return returns an active Session object */ public Session getSession(boolean create) throws LeaseException { return request.getSession(create); } /** * This is used to acquire all the form parameters from the * HTTP request. This includes the query and POST data values * as well as the parts of a multipart request. The form is * a convenience object enabling easy access to state. * * @return this returns the form containing the state * * @throws Exception thrown if it could not be acquired */ public Form getForm() throws IOException { return request.getForm(); } /** * This is used to provide quick access to the parameters. This * avoids having to acquire the request Form object. * This basically acquires the parameters object and invokes * the getParameters method with the given name. * * @param name this is the name of the parameter value * * @exception Exception thrown if there is an I/O problem */ public String getParameter(String name) throws IOException { return request.getParameter(name); } /** * This method is used to acquire a Part from the * form using a known name for the part. This is typically used * when there is a file upload with a multipart POST request. * All parts that are not files are added to the query values * as strings so that they can be used in a convenient way. * * @param name this is the name of the part to acquire * * @return the named part or null if the part does not exist */ public Part getPart(String name) throws IOException { return request.getPart(name); } }





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