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/*-
 * ========================LICENSE_START=================================
 * smooks-persistence-cartridge
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Smooks
 * %%
 * Licensed under the terms of the Apache License Version 2.0, or
 * the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3.0 or later.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR LGPL-3.0-or-later
 *
 * ======================================================================
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * ======================================================================
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 * =========================LICENSE_END==================================
 */
package org.smooks.cartridges.persistence;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.smooks.api.ApplicationContext;
import org.smooks.api.ExecutionContext;
import org.smooks.api.SmooksConfigException;
import org.smooks.api.SmooksException;
import org.smooks.api.bean.context.BeanContext;
import org.smooks.api.bean.context.BeanIdStore;
import org.smooks.api.bean.repository.BeanId;
import org.smooks.api.delivery.ordering.Consumer;
import org.smooks.api.delivery.ordering.Producer;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.VisitAfterIf;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.VisitAfterReport;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.VisitBeforeIf;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.VisitBeforeReport;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.sax.ng.AfterVisitor;
import org.smooks.api.resource.visitor.sax.ng.BeforeVisitor;
import org.smooks.cartridges.persistence.util.PersistenceUtil;
import org.smooks.engine.delivery.fragment.NodeFragment;
import org.smooks.scribe.ObjectStore;
import org.smooks.scribe.invoker.DaoInvoker;
import org.smooks.scribe.invoker.DaoInvokerFactory;
import org.smooks.scribe.register.DaoRegister;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Named;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * DAO Inserter
 * 
 * This DAO inserter calls the insert method of a DAO, using a entity bean from
 * the bean context as parameter.
 *
 * 
Configuration
 * Namespace: https://www.smooks.org/xsd/smooks/persistence-2.0.xsd

 * Element: inserter

 * Attributes:
 * 
 *  beanId : The id under which the entity bean is bound in the bean context. (required)
 *  
insertOnElement : The element selector to select the element when the inserter should execute. (required)
 * 	
dao : The name of the DAO that will be used. If it is not set then the default DAO is used. (optional)
 *  
name* : The name of the insert method. Depending of the adapter this can mean different things.
 *                     For instance when using annotated DAO's you can name the methods and target them with this property, but
 *                     when using the MyBatis adapter you set the id of the Ibatis statement in this attribute. (optional)
 *  
insertedBeanId : The bean id under which the inserted bean will be stored. If not set then the object returned
 *                              by the insert method will not be stored in bean context. (optional)
 *  
insertBefore : If the inserter should execute on the 'before' event. (default: false)
 * 
 *
 * * This attribute is not supported by all scribe adapters.
 *
 * Configuration Example
 *  * <?xml version="1.0"?>
 * <smooks-resource-list xmlns="https://www.smooks.org/xsd/smooks-2.0.xsd"
 *   xmlns:dao="https://www.smooks.org/xsd/smooks/persistence-2.0.xsd">
 *
 *      <dao:inserter dao="dao" name="insertIt" beanId="toInsert" insertOnElement="root" insertBeanId="inserted" insertBefore="false" />
 *
 * </smooks-resource-list>
 * 
 *
 * @author [email protected]
 */
@VisitBeforeIf(condition = "insertBefore")
@VisitAfterIf(condition = "!insertBefore")
@VisitBeforeReport(summary = "Inserting bean under beanId '${resource.parameters.beanId}'.", detailTemplate = "reporting/EntityInserter.html")
@VisitAfterReport(summary = "Inserting bean under beanId '${resource.parameters.beanId}'.", detailTemplate = "reporting/EntityInserter.html")
public class EntityInserter implements BeforeVisitor, AfterVisitor, Consumer, Producer {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EntityInserter.class);

    @Inject
    @Named("beanId")
    private String beanIdName;

    @Inject
    @Named("insertedBeanId")
    private Optional insertedBeanIdName;

    @Inject
    @Named("dao")
    private Optional daoName;

    @Inject
    private Optional name;

    @Inject
    private ApplicationContext appContext;

    @Inject
    private Boolean insertBefore = false;

    private ObjectStore objectStore;

    private BeanId beanId;

    private BeanId insertedBeanId;

    @PostConstruct
    public void postConstruct() throws SmooksConfigException {
        BeanIdStore beanIdStore = appContext.getBeanIdStore();

        beanId = beanIdStore.register(beanIdName);

        insertedBeanIdName.ifPresent(s -> insertedBeanId = beanIdStore.register(s));

        objectStore = new ApplicationContextObjectStore(appContext);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.smooks.api.delivery.ordering.Producer#getProducts()
     */
    @Override
    public Set getProducts() {
        if (!insertedBeanIdName.isPresent()) {
            return Collections.emptySet();
        } else {
            return Stream.of(insertedBeanIdName).collect(Collectors.toSet());
        }
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.smooks.api.delivery.ordering.Consumer#consumes(java.lang.String)
     */
    @Override
    public boolean consumes(Object object) {
        return object.equals(beanIdName);
    }

    @Override
    public void visitBefore(final Element element, final ExecutionContext executionContext) throws SmooksException {
        insert(executionContext, new NodeFragment(element));
    }

    @Override
    public void visitAfter(final Element element, final ExecutionContext executionContext) throws SmooksException {
        insert(executionContext, new NodeFragment(element));
    }

    /**
     * @param executionContext
     * @param source
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private void insert(final ExecutionContext executionContext, final NodeFragment source) {

        if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
            LOGGER.debug("Inserting bean under BeanId '" + beanIdName + "' with DAO '" + daoName + "'.");
        }

        BeanContext beanRepository = executionContext.getBeanContext();

        Object bean = beanRepository.getBean(beanId);

        final DaoRegister emr = PersistenceUtil.getDAORegister(executionContext);

        Object dao = null;
        try {
            if (!daoName.isPresent()) {
                dao = emr.getDefaultDao();
            } else {
                dao = emr.getDao(daoName.get());
            }

            if (dao == null) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("The DAO register returned null while getting the DAO '" + daoName + "'");
            }

            final DaoInvoker daoInvoker = DaoInvokerFactory.getInstance().create(dao, objectStore);

            Object result = !name.isPresent() ? daoInvoker.insert(bean) : daoInvoker.insert(name.get(), bean);

            if (insertedBeanId != null) {
                if (result == null) {
                    result = bean;
                }
                beanRepository.addBean(insertedBeanId, result, source);
            } else if (result != null && bean != result) {
                beanRepository.changeBean(beanId, bean, source);
            }
        } finally {
            if (dao != null) {
                emr.returnDao(dao);
            }
        }
    }

    public Boolean getInsertBefore() {
        return insertBefore;
    }
}