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/*
* SonarQube Java
* Copyright (C) 2012-2025 SonarSource SA
* mailto:info AT sonarsource DOT com
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the Sonar Source-Available License Version 1, as published by SonarSource SA.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the Sonar Source-Available License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the Sonar Source-Available License
* along with this program; if not, see https://sonarsource.com/license/ssal/
*/
package org.sonar.java.checks.spring;
import java.util.List;
import org.sonar.check.Rule;
import org.sonar.plugins.java.api.IssuableSubscriptionVisitor;
import org.sonar.plugins.java.api.JavaFileScannerContext;
import org.sonar.plugins.java.api.tree.AnnotationTree;
import org.sonar.plugins.java.api.tree.MethodTree;
import org.sonar.plugins.java.api.tree.Tree;
/**
* Methods annotated @Scheduled
should not have any arguments,
* because it causes a runtime exception.
*/
@Rule(key = "S7184")
public class ScheduledOnlyOnNoArgMethodCheck extends IssuableSubscriptionVisitor {
public static final String SCHEDULED_FQN = "org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled";
@Override
public List nodesToVisit() {
return List.of(Tree.Kind.METHOD);
}
@Override
public void visitNode(Tree tree) {
MethodTree methodTree = (MethodTree) tree;
if (hasParameters(methodTree)) {
var scheduledAnnotations = getScheduledAnnotations(methodTree);
if (!scheduledAnnotations.isEmpty()) {
var secondaryLocations = scheduledAnnotations.stream()
.map(annotation ->
new JavaFileScannerContext.Location("Triggered by this annotation", annotation.annotationType()))
.toList();
reportIssue(
methodTree.simpleName(),
"\"@Scheduled\" annotation should only be applied to no-arg methods",
secondaryLocations,
/* remediation cost = */ null);
}
}
}
private static boolean hasParameters(MethodTree methodTree) {
return !methodTree.parameters().isEmpty();
}
private static List getScheduledAnnotations(MethodTree methodTree) {
return methodTree.modifiers().annotations().stream()
.filter(annotation -> annotation.annotationType().symbolType().is(SCHEDULED_FQN))
.toList();
}
}
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