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A Java Optimization Framework
package soot.dava.toolkits.base.AST.structuredAnalysis;
/*-
* #%L
* Soot - a J*va Optimization Framework
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2005 Nomair A. Naeem
* %%
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Lesser Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Lesser Public
* License along with this program. If not, see
* .
* #L%
*/
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import soot.Local;
import soot.Value;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTDoWhileNode;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTForLoopNode;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTNode;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTUnaryBinaryCondition;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTUnconditionalLoopNode;
import soot.dava.internal.AST.ASTWhileNode;
import soot.dava.toolkits.base.AST.traversals.AllDefinitionsFinder;
import soot.jimple.DefinitionStmt;
import soot.jimple.Stmt;
//import soot.dava.internal.javaRep.*;
//import soot.dava.internal.SET.*;
/**
* CHANGE LOG: * November 21st Added support for implicit breaks and continues Tested code for reaching defs within
* switch/try/if/while/for
*
* * November 22nd Refactored code to make structure flow analysis framework handle breaks and returns.
*
* * November 24th newInitialFlow ERROR............initialFlow should be the set of all defs........since there needs to
* exist SOME path
*/
/*
* Reaching Defs Step 1: Set of definitions (a definition is a Stmt within a StatementSequenceNode) Step 2: A definition d: x
* = ... reaches a point p in the program if there exists a path from p such that there is no other definition of x between d
* and p. Step 3: Forward Analysis Step 4: Union Step 5: d: x = expr kill = { all existing defs of x}
*
* gen = (d)
*
* Step 6: newInitialFlow: No definitions reach (safe) (Catch bodies) //November 24th.........changing above to be the
* universal set of all definitions
*
*
* out(start) = {} since there has been no definition so far
*
* out(Si) not needed for structured flow analysis
*/
public class ReachingDefs extends StructuredAnalysis {
Object toAnalyze;
public ReachingDefs(Object analyze) {
super();
toAnalyze = analyze;
process(analyze, new DavaFlowSet());
}
@Override
public DavaFlowSet emptyFlowSet() {
return new DavaFlowSet();
}
/*
* Initial flow into catch statements is empty meaning no definition reaches
*/
@Override
public DavaFlowSet newInitialFlow() {
DavaFlowSet initial = new DavaFlowSet();
// find all definitions in the program
AllDefinitionsFinder defFinder = new AllDefinitionsFinder();
((ASTNode) toAnalyze).apply(defFinder);
List allDefs = defFinder.getAllDefs();
// all defs is the list of all augmented stmts which contains
// DefinitionStmts
for (DefinitionStmt def : allDefs) {
initial.add(def);
}
// initial is not the universal set of all definitions
return initial;
}
/*
* Using union
*/
public void setMergeType() {
MERGETYPE = UNION;
}
@Override
public DavaFlowSet cloneFlowSet(DavaFlowSet flowSet) {
return flowSet.clone();
}
/*
* In the case of reachingDefs the evaluation of a condition has no effect on the reachingDefs
*/
@Override
public DavaFlowSet processUnaryBinaryCondition(ASTUnaryBinaryCondition cond, DavaFlowSet inSet) {
return inSet;
}
/*
* In the case of reachingDefs the use of a local has no effect on reachingDefs
*/
@Override
public DavaFlowSet processSynchronizedLocal(Local local, DavaFlowSet inSet) {
return inSet;
}
/*
* In the case of reachingDefs a value has no effect on reachingDefs
*/
@Override
public DavaFlowSet processSwitchKey(Value key, DavaFlowSet inSet) {
return inSet;
}
/*
* This method internally invoked by the process method decides which Statement specialized method to call
*/
@Override
public DavaFlowSet processStatement(Stmt s, DavaFlowSet inSet) {
/*
* If this path will not be taken return no path straightaway
*/
if (inSet == NOPATH) {
return inSet;
}
if (s instanceof DefinitionStmt) {
DavaFlowSet toReturn = cloneFlowSet(inSet);
// d:x = expr
// gen is x
// kill is all previous defs of x
Value leftOp = ((DefinitionStmt) s).getLeftOp();
if (leftOp instanceof Local) {
// KILL any reaching defs of leftOp
kill(toReturn, (Local) leftOp);
// GEN
gen(toReturn, (DefinitionStmt) s);
return toReturn;
} // leftop is a local
}
return inSet;
}
public void gen(DavaFlowSet in, DefinitionStmt s) {
// System.out.println("Adding Definition Stmt: "+s);
in.add(s);
}
public void kill(DavaFlowSet in, Local redefined) {
String redefinedLocalName = redefined.getName();
// kill any previous localpairs which have the redefined Local in the
// left i.e. previous definitions
for (Iterator listIt = in.iterator(); listIt.hasNext();) {
DefinitionStmt tempStmt = (DefinitionStmt) listIt.next();
Value leftOp = tempStmt.getLeftOp();
if (leftOp instanceof Local) {
String storedLocalName = ((Local) leftOp).getName();
if (redefinedLocalName.compareTo(storedLocalName) == 0) {
// need to kill this from the list
// System.out.println("Killing "+tempStmt);
listIt.remove();
}
}
}
}
public List getReachingDefs(Local local, Object node) {
ArrayList toReturn = new ArrayList();
// get the reaching defs of this node
DavaFlowSet beforeSet = null;
/*
* If this object is some sort of loop while, for dowhile, unconditional then return after set
*/
if (node instanceof ASTWhileNode || node instanceof ASTDoWhileNode || node instanceof ASTUnconditionalLoopNode
|| node instanceof ASTForLoopNode) {
beforeSet = getAfterSet(node);
} else {
beforeSet = getBeforeSet(node);
}
if (beforeSet == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Could not get reaching defs of node");
}
// find all reachingdefs matching this local
for (Object temp : beforeSet) {
// checking each def to see if it is a def of local
if (!(temp instanceof DefinitionStmt)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Not an instanceof DefinitionStmt" + temp);
}
DefinitionStmt stmt = (DefinitionStmt) temp;
Value leftOp = stmt.getLeftOp();
if (leftOp.toString().compareTo(local.toString()) == 0) {
toReturn.add(stmt);
}
}
return toReturn;
}
public void reachingDefsToString(Object node) {
// get the reaching defs of this node
DavaFlowSet beforeSet = null;
/*
* If this object is some sort of loop while, for dowhile, unconditional then return after set
*/
if (node instanceof ASTWhileNode || node instanceof ASTDoWhileNode || node instanceof ASTUnconditionalLoopNode
|| node instanceof ASTForLoopNode) {
beforeSet = getAfterSet(node);
} else {
beforeSet = getBeforeSet(node);
}
if (beforeSet == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Could not get reaching defs of node");
}
// find all reachingdefs matching this local
for (Object o : beforeSet) {
System.out.println("Reaching def:" + o);
}
}
}