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/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common
 * Development and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the
 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
 * License. You can obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.netbeans.org/cddl-gplv2.html
 * or nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
 * License.  When distributing the software, include this License Header
 * Notice in each file and include the License file at
 * nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP.  Sun designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Sun in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that
 * accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the
 * License Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by
 * your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *
 * The Original Software is NetBeans. The Initial Developer of the Original
 * Software is Sun Microsystems, Inc. Portions Copyright 1997-2006 Sun
 * Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL
 * or only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding
 * "[Contributor] elects to include this software in this distribution
 * under the [CDDL or GPL Version 2] license." If you do not indicate a
 * single choice of license, a recipient has the option to distribute
 * your version of this file under either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or
 * to extend the choice of license to its licensees as provided above.
 * However, if you add GPL Version 2 code and therefore, elected the GPL
 * Version 2 license, then the option applies only if the new code is
 * made subject to such option by the copyright holder.
 */
package org.sourceprojects.xmlparser.internal;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * This class convert Reader to InputStream. It works by converting the
 * characters to the encoding specified in constructor parameter.
 * 
 * @author Petr Hamernik, David Strupl
 */
public class ReaderInputStream extends InputStream {
	/** Input Reader class. */
	private Reader reader;
	private PipedOutputStream pos;
	private PipedInputStream pis;
	private OutputStreamWriter osw;

	/**
	 * Creates new input stream from the given reader. Uses the platform default
	 * encoding.
	 * 
	 * @param reader
	 *            Input reader
	 */
	public ReaderInputStream(Reader reader) throws IOException {
		this.reader = reader;
		pos = new PipedOutputStream();
		pis = new PipedInputStream(pos);
		osw = new OutputStreamWriter(pos);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates new input stream from the given reader and encoding.
	 * 
	 * @param reader
	 *            Input reader
	 * @param encoding
	 */
	public ReaderInputStream(Reader reader, String encoding) throws IOException {
		this.reader = reader;
		pos = new PipedOutputStream();
		pis = new PipedInputStream(pos);
		osw = new OutputStreamWriter(pos, encoding);
	}

	@Override
	public int read() throws IOException {
		if (pis.available() > 0) {
			return pis.read();
		}

		int c = reader.read();

		if (c == -1) {
			return c;
		}

		osw.write(c);
		osw.flush();
		pos.flush();

		return pis.read();
	}

	@Override
	public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
		if (len == 0) {
			return 0;
		}

		int c = read();

		if (c == -1) {
			return -1;
		}

		b[off] = (byte) c;

		int i = 1;

		// Don't try to fill up the buffer if the reader is waiting.
		for (; (i < len) && reader.ready(); i++) {
			c = read();

			if (c == -1) {
				return i;
			}

			b[off + i] = (byte) c;
		}

		return i;
	}

	@Override
	public int available() throws IOException {
		int i = pis.available();

		if (i > 0) {
			return i;
		}

		if (reader.ready()) {
			// Char must produce at least one byte.
			return 1;
		} else {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void close() throws IOException {
		reader.close();
		osw.close();
		pis.close();
	}
}




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