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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Source Auditor Inc.
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *   limitations under the License.
 *
*/
package org.spdx.licenseTemplate;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;


import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;
import org.spdx.rdfparser.license.LicenseParserException;

/**
 * Implements common conversion methods for processing SPDX license templates
 * @author Gary O'Neall
 *
 */
public class SpdxLicenseTemplateHelper {
	
	static final String START_RULE = "<<";
	static final String END_RULE = ">>";
	public static final Pattern RULE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(START_RULE+"\\s*((beginOptional|endOptional|var)(.|\\s)*?)\\s*"+END_RULE);
	private static final int SPACES_PER_TAB = 5;
	private static final int MAX_TABS = 4;
	private static final int[] PIXELS_PER_TAB = new int[] {20, 40, 60, 70};

	/**
	 * Parses the license template calling the templateOutputHandler for any text and rules found
	 * @param licenseTemplate License template to be parsed
	 * @param templateOutputHandler Handles the text, optional text, and variable rules text found
	 * @throws LicenseParserException 
	 */
	public static void parseTemplate(String licenseTemplate,
			ILicenseTemplateOutputHandler templateOutputHandler) throws LicenseTemplateRuleException, LicenseParserException {
		Matcher ruleMatcher = RULE_PATTERN.matcher(licenseTemplate);
		int end = 0;
		int optionalNestLevel = 0;
		while (ruleMatcher.find()) {
			// copy everything up to the start of the find
			String upToTheFind = licenseTemplate.substring(end, ruleMatcher.start());
			if (!upToTheFind.trim().isEmpty()) {
				templateOutputHandler.text(upToTheFind);
			}
			end = ruleMatcher.end();
			String ruleString = ruleMatcher.group(1);
			LicenseTemplateRule rule = new LicenseTemplateRule(ruleString);
			if (rule.getType() == LicenseTemplateRule.RuleType.VARIABLE) {
				templateOutputHandler.variableRule(rule);
			} else if (rule.getType() == LicenseTemplateRule.RuleType.BEGIN_OPTIONAL) {
				templateOutputHandler.beginOptional(rule);
				optionalNestLevel++;
			} else if (rule.getType() == LicenseTemplateRule.RuleType.END_OPTIONAL) {
				optionalNestLevel--;
				if (optionalNestLevel < 0) {
					throw(new LicenseTemplateRuleException("End optional rule found without a matching begin optional rule after text '"+upToTheFind+"'"));
				}
				templateOutputHandler.endOptional(rule);
			} else {
				throw(new LicenseTemplateRuleException("Unrecognized rule: "+rule.getType().toString()+" after text '"+upToTheFind+"'"));
			}
		}
		if (optionalNestLevel > 0) {
			throw(new LicenseTemplateRuleException("Missing EndOptional rule and end of text"));
		}
		// copy the rest of the template to the end
		String restOfTemplate = licenseTemplate.substring(end);
		if (!restOfTemplate.isEmpty()) {
			templateOutputHandler.text(restOfTemplate);
		}
		templateOutputHandler.completeParsing();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Converts a license template string to formatted HTML which highlights any 
	 * rules or tags
	 * @param licenseTemplate
	 * @return
	 * @throws LicenseTemplateRuleException 
	 * @throws LicenseParserException 
	 */
	public static String templateTextToHtml(String licenseTemplate) throws LicenseTemplateRuleException {
		HtmlTemplateOutputHandler htmlOutput = new HtmlTemplateOutputHandler();
		try {
			parseTemplate(licenseTemplate, htmlOutput);
		} catch (LicenseParserException e) {
			throw new LicenseTemplateRuleException("Parsing error parsing license template",e);
		}
		return htmlOutput.getHtml();
	}

	/**
	 * Converts template text to standard default text using any default parameters in the rules
	 * @param template
	 * @return
	 * @throws LicenseTemplateRuleException 
	 * @throws LicenseParserException 
	 */
	public static String templateToText(String template) throws LicenseTemplateRuleException {
		TextTemplateOutputHandler textOutput = new TextTemplateOutputHandler();
		try {
			parseTemplate(template, textOutput);
		} catch (LicenseParserException e) {
			throw new LicenseTemplateRuleException("Parsing error parsing license template",e);
		}
		return textOutput.getText();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Escapes and formats text
	 * @param text unformatted text
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String formatEscapeHTML(String text) {
		return formatEscapeHTML(text, false);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Escapes and formats text
	 * @param text unformatted text
	 * @param inParagraph true if inside a paragraph tag
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String formatEscapeHTML(String text, boolean inParagraph) {
		String retval = StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml(text);
		return addHtmlFormatting(retval, inParagraph);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Adds HTML formatting 
and

* @param text unformatted text * @return */ public static String addHtmlFormatting(String text) { return addHtmlFormatting(text, false); } /** * Adds HTML formatting
and

* @param text unformatted text * @param inParagraph true if inside a paragraph tag * @return */ public static String addHtmlFormatting(String text, boolean inParagraph) { String[] lines = text.split("\n"); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); result.append(lines[0]); int i = 1; while (i < lines.length) { if (lines[i].trim().isEmpty()) { // paragraph boundary if (inParagraph) { result.append("

"); } result.append("\n"); i++; if (i < lines.length) { String paragraphTag = getParagraphTagConsideringTags(lines[i]); result.append(paragraphTag); result.append(lines[i++]); } else { result.append("

"); } inParagraph = true; } else { // just a line break result.append("
"); result.append("\n"); result.append(lines[i++]); } } if (inParagraph) { result.append("

"); } else if (text.endsWith("\n")) { result.append("
\n"); } return result.toString(); } /** * Creating a paragraph tag and add the correct margin considering the number of spaces or tabs * @param string * @return */ private static String getParagraphTagConsideringTags(String line) { int numSpaces = countLeadingSpaces(line); StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); if (numSpaces >= SPACES_PER_TAB) { int numTabs = numSpaces / SPACES_PER_TAB; if (numTabs > MAX_TABS) { numTabs = MAX_TABS; } int pixels = PIXELS_PER_TAB[numTabs-1]; result.append("

"); } else { result.append("

"); } return result.toString(); } /** * Counts the number of leading spaces in a given line * @param string * @return */ private static int countLeadingSpaces(String string) { char[] charArray = string.toCharArray(); int retval = 0; while (retval < charArray.length && charArray[retval] == ' ') { retval++; } return retval; } /** * Converts an HTML string to text preserving line breaks for
tags * @param html * @return */ public static String htmlToText(String html) { String newlineString = "NewLineGoesHere"; String replaceBrs = html.replaceAll("(?i)]*>", newlineString); String replaceBrsAndPs = replaceBrs.replaceAll("(?i)]*>", newlineString); Document doc = Jsoup.parse(replaceBrsAndPs); String retval = doc.text(); retval = retval.replace(newlineString, "\n"); return retval; } }





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