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/*
 * This file is part of SpongeAPI, licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
 *
 * Copyright (c) SpongePowered 
 * Copyright (c) contributors
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package org.spongepowered.api.event;


import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
import org.spongepowered.api.util.CopyableBuilder;
import org.spongepowered.api.util.annotation.DoNotStore;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * Provides context for an event outside of the direct chain of causes present
 * in the event's {@link Cause}.
 */
@DoNotStore
public final class EventContext {

    private static final EventContext EMPTY_CONTEXT = new EventContext(ImmutableMap.of());

    /**
     * Gets an empty context.
     * 
     * @return The empty context
     */
    public static EventContext empty() {
        return EventContext.EMPTY_CONTEXT;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new {@link EventContext} from the given map of entries.
     * 
     * @param entries The context entries
     * @return The new EventContext
     */
    public static EventContext of(Map, Object> entries) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(entries, "Context entries cannot be null");
        for (Map.Entry, Object> entry : entries.entrySet()) {
            Objects.requireNonNull(entry.getValue(), "Entries cannot contain null values");
        }
        return new EventContext(entries);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new builder for creating an {@link EventContext}.
     * 
     * @return The new builder
     */
    public static Builder builder() {
        return new Builder();
    }

    private final Map, Object> entries;

    EventContext(Map, Object> values) {
        this.entries = ImmutableMap.copyOf(values);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value corresponding to the given key from the context.
     * 
     * @param key The key
     * @param  The type of the value stored with the key
     * @return The context value, if found
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public  Optional get(EventContextKey key) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(key, "EventContextKey cannot be null");
        return Optional.ofNullable((T) this.entries.get(key));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value corresponding to the given key from the context.
     *
     * @param key The key
     * @param  The type of the value stored with the key
     * @return The context value, if found
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public  Optional get(Supplier> key) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(key, "EventContextKey cannot be null");
        return Optional.ofNullable((T) this.entries.get(key.get()));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value corresponding to the given key from the context.
     *
     * 

If the key is not available, {@link NoSuchElementException} will be * thrown.

* * @param key The key * @param The type of the value stored with the key * @return The context value, if found */ public T require(EventContextKey key) { final Optional optional = this.get(key); if (optional.isPresent()) { return optional.get(); } throw new NoSuchElementException(String.format("Could not retrieve value for key '%s'", key.toString())); } /** * Gets the value corresponding to the given key from the context. * *

If the key is not available, {@link NoSuchElementException} will be * thrown.

* * @param key The key * @param The type of the value stored with the key * @return The context value, if found */ public T require(Supplier> key) { final Optional optional = this.get(key); if (optional.isPresent()) { return optional.get(); } throw new NoSuchElementException(String.format("Could not retrieve value for key '%s'", key.get().toString())); } /** * Gets whether the provided {@link EventContextKey} is included in this * context. * * @param key The context key to check * @return True if the key is used and there is an entry for it */ public boolean containsKey(EventContextKey key) { return this.entries.containsKey(key); } /** * Gets whether the provided {@link EventContextKey} is included in this * context. * * @param key The context key to check * @return True if the key is used and there is an entry for it */ public boolean containsKey(Supplier> key) { return this.entries.containsKey(key.get()); } /** * Gets all {@link EventContextKey}s present in this context. * * @return All present keys */ public Set> keySet() { return this.entries.keySet(); } /** * Gets this event context as a {@link Map} of EventContextKeys to Objects. * * @return A map view of this context */ public Map, Object> asMap() { return this.entries; } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object object) { if (object == this) { return true; } if (!(object instanceof EventContext)) { return false; } final EventContext ctx = (EventContext) object; for (Map.Entry, Object> entry : this.entries.entrySet()) { final Object other = ctx.entries.get(entry.getKey()); if (other == null) { return false; } if (!entry.getValue().equals(other)) { return false; } } return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { return this.entries.hashCode(); } @Override public String toString() { final StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(", "); for (Map.Entry, Object> entry : this.entries.entrySet()) { joiner.add("\"" + entry.getKey().toString() + "\"=" + entry.getValue().toString()); } return "Context[" + joiner.toString() + "]"; } public static final class Builder implements org.spongepowered.api.util.Builder, CopyableBuilder { private final Map, Object> entries = Maps.newHashMap(); Builder() { } /** * Adds the given context key value pair to the context. * * @param key The key * @param The type of the value stored with the key * @param value The value * @return This builder, for chaining */ public Builder add(EventContextKey key, T value) { Objects.requireNonNull(value, "Context object cannot be null"); if (this.entries.containsKey(key)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate context keys: " + key.toString()); } this.entries.put(key, value); return this; } /** * Adds the given context key value pair to the context. * * @param key The key * @param The type of the value stored with the key * @param value The value * @return This builder, for chaining */ public Builder add(Supplier> key, T value) { Objects.requireNonNull(value, "Context object cannot be null"); final EventContextKey suppliedKey = key.get(); Objects.requireNonNull(suppliedKey, "Supplied key cannot be null!"); if (this.entries.containsKey(suppliedKey)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate context keys!"); } this.entries.put(suppliedKey, value); return this; } @Override public Builder from(EventContext value) { this.entries.putAll(value.entries); return this; } @Override public Builder reset() { this.entries.clear(); return this; } /** * Creates a new {@link EventContext}. * * @return The EventContext */ @Override public EventContext build() { return new EventContext(this.entries); } } }




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