org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2006-2021 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support;
import java.time.Duration;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.batch.core.BatchStatus;
import org.springframework.batch.core.ExitStatus;
import org.springframework.batch.core.Job;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobInstance;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParametersInvalidException;
import org.springframework.batch.core.StepExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.launch.JobLauncher;
import org.springframework.batch.core.metrics.BatchMetrics;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobInstanceAlreadyCompleteException;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobRepository;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobRestartException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.core.task.SyncTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.core.task.TaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.core.task.TaskRejectedException;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
/**
* Simple implementation of the {@link JobLauncher} interface. The Spring Core
* {@link TaskExecutor} interface is used to launch a {@link Job}. This means
* that the type of executor set is very important. If a
* {@link SyncTaskExecutor} is used, then the job will be processed
* within the same thread that called the launcher. Care should
* be taken to ensure any users of this class understand fully whether or not
* the implementation of TaskExecutor used will start tasks synchronously or
* asynchronously. The default setting uses a synchronous task executor.
*
* There is only one required dependency of this Launcher, a
* {@link JobRepository}. The JobRepository is used to obtain a valid
* JobExecution. The Repository must be used because the provided {@link Job}
* could be a restart of an existing {@link JobInstance}, and only the
* Repository can reliably recreate it.
*
* @author Lucas Ward
* @author Dave Syer
* @author Will Schipp
* @author Michael Minella
* @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine
*
* @since 1.0
*
* @see JobRepository
* @see TaskExecutor
*/
public class SimpleJobLauncher implements JobLauncher, InitializingBean {
protected static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SimpleJobLauncher.class);
private JobRepository jobRepository;
private TaskExecutor taskExecutor;
/**
* Run the provided job with the given {@link JobParameters}. The
* {@link JobParameters} will be used to determine if this is an execution
* of an existing job instance, or if a new one should be created.
*
* @param job the job to be run.
* @param jobParameters the {@link JobParameters} for this particular
* execution.
* @return the {@link JobExecution} if it returns synchronously. If the
* implementation is asynchronous, the status might well be unknown.
* @throws JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException if the JobInstance already
* exists and has an execution already running.
* @throws JobRestartException if the execution would be a re-start, but a
* re-start is either not allowed or not needed.
* @throws JobInstanceAlreadyCompleteException if this instance has already
* completed successfully
* @throws JobParametersInvalidException thrown if jobParameters is invalid.
*/
@Override
public JobExecution run(final Job job, final JobParameters jobParameters)
throws JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException, JobRestartException, JobInstanceAlreadyCompleteException,
JobParametersInvalidException {
Assert.notNull(job, "The Job must not be null.");
Assert.notNull(jobParameters, "The JobParameters must not be null.");
final JobExecution jobExecution;
JobExecution lastExecution = jobRepository.getLastJobExecution(job.getName(), jobParameters);
if (lastExecution != null) {
if (!job.isRestartable()) {
throw new JobRestartException("JobInstance already exists and is not restartable");
}
/*
* validate here if it has stepExecutions that are UNKNOWN, STARTING, STARTED and STOPPING
* retrieve the previous execution and check
*/
for (StepExecution execution : lastExecution.getStepExecutions()) {
BatchStatus status = execution.getStatus();
if (status.isRunning() || status == BatchStatus.STOPPING) {
throw new JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException("A job execution for this job is already running: "
+ lastExecution);
} else if (status == BatchStatus.UNKNOWN) {
throw new JobRestartException(
"Cannot restart step [" + execution.getStepName() + "] from UNKNOWN status. "
+ "The last execution ended with a failure that could not be rolled back, "
+ "so it may be dangerous to proceed. Manual intervention is probably necessary.");
}
}
}
// Check the validity of the parameters before doing creating anything
// in the repository...
job.getJobParametersValidator().validate(jobParameters);
/*
* There is a very small probability that a non-restartable job can be
* restarted, but only if another process or thread manages to launch
* and fail a job execution for this instance between the last
* assertion and the next method returning successfully.
*/
jobExecution = jobRepository.createJobExecution(job.getName(), jobParameters);
try {
taskExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Job: [" + job + "] launched with the following parameters: [" + jobParameters
+ "]");
}
job.execute(jobExecution);
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
Duration jobExecutionDuration = BatchMetrics.calculateDuration(jobExecution.getStartTime(), jobExecution.getEndTime());
logger.info("Job: [" + job + "] completed with the following parameters: [" + jobParameters
+ "] and the following status: [" + jobExecution.getStatus() + "]"
+ (jobExecutionDuration == null ? "" : " in " + BatchMetrics.formatDuration(jobExecutionDuration)));
}
}
catch (Throwable t) {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Job: [" + job
+ "] failed unexpectedly and fatally with the following parameters: [" + jobParameters
+ "]", t);
}
rethrow(t);
}
}
private void rethrow(Throwable t) {
if (t instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) t;
}
else if (t instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) t;
}
throw new IllegalStateException(t);
}
});
}
catch (TaskRejectedException e) {
jobExecution.upgradeStatus(BatchStatus.FAILED);
if (jobExecution.getExitStatus().equals(ExitStatus.UNKNOWN)) {
jobExecution.setExitStatus(ExitStatus.FAILED.addExitDescription(e));
}
jobRepository.update(jobExecution);
}
return jobExecution;
}
/**
* Set the JobRepository.
*
* @param jobRepository instance of {@link JobRepository}.
*/
public void setJobRepository(JobRepository jobRepository) {
this.jobRepository = jobRepository;
}
/**
* Set the TaskExecutor. (Optional)
*
* @param taskExecutor instance of {@link TaskExecutor}.
*/
public void setTaskExecutor(TaskExecutor taskExecutor) {
this.taskExecutor = taskExecutor;
}
/**
* Ensure the required dependencies of a {@link JobRepository} have been
* set.
*/
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
Assert.state(jobRepository != null, "A JobRepository has not been set.");
if (taskExecutor == null) {
logger.info("No TaskExecutor has been set, defaulting to synchronous executor.");
taskExecutor = new SyncTaskExecutor();
}
}
}