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Core domain for batch processing, expressing a domain of Jobs, Steps, Chunks, etc

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/*
 * Copyright 2006-2022 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet;

import org.springframework.batch.core.StepContribution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.ChunkContext;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.RepeatStatus;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;

/**
 * Strategy for processing in a step.
 *
 * @author Dave Syer
 * @author Mahmoud Ben Hassine
 * @author Taeik Lim
 *
 */
@FunctionalInterface
public interface Tasklet {

	/**
	 * Given the current context in the form of a step contribution, do whatever is
	 * necessary to process this unit inside a transaction. Implementations return
	 * {@link RepeatStatus#FINISHED} if finished. If not they return
	 * {@link RepeatStatus#CONTINUABLE}. On failure throws an exception.
	 * @param contribution mutable state to be passed back to update the current step
	 * execution
	 * @param chunkContext attributes shared between invocations but not between restarts
	 * @return an {@link RepeatStatus} indicating whether processing is continuable.
	 * Returning {@code null} is interpreted as {@link RepeatStatus#FINISHED}
	 * @throws Exception thrown if error occurs during execution.
	 */
	@Nullable
	RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution contribution, ChunkContext chunkContext) throws Exception;

}




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