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/*
 * Copyright 2012-2020 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionCustomizer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanNameGenerator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigRegistry;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigUtils;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ScopeMetadataResolver;
import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext;

/**
 * {@link GenericWebApplicationContext}that accepts annotated classes as input - in
 * particular {@link Configuration @Configuration}-annotated classes, but also plain
 * {@link Component @Component} classes and JSR-330 compliant classes using
 * {@code javax.inject} annotations. Allows for registering classes one by one (specifying
 * class names as config location) as well as for classpath scanning (specifying base
 * packages as config location).
 * 

* Note: In case of multiple {@code @Configuration} classes, later {@code @Bean} * definitions will override ones defined in earlier loaded files. This can be leveraged * to deliberately override certain bean definitions via an extra Configuration class. * * @author Stephane Nicoll * @since 2.2.0 * @see #register(Class...) * @see #scan(String...) */ public class AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext extends GenericWebApplicationContext implements AnnotationConfigRegistry { private final AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader reader; private final ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner; private final Set> annotatedClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(); private String[] basePackages; /** * Create a new {@link AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext} that needs to be * populated through {@link #register} calls and then manually {@linkplain #refresh * refreshed}. */ public AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext() { this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this); this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this); } /** * Create a new {@link AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext} with the given * {@code DefaultListableBeanFactory}. The context needs to be populated through * {@link #register} calls and then manually {@linkplain #refresh refreshed}. * @param beanFactory the DefaultListableBeanFactory instance to use for this context */ public AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { super(beanFactory); this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this); this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this); } /** * Create a new {@link AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext}, deriving bean * definitions from the given annotated classes and automatically refreshing the * context. * @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes, e.g. {@code @Configuration} * classes */ public AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext(Class... annotatedClasses) { this(); register(annotatedClasses); refresh(); } /** * Create a new {@link AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext}, scanning for * bean definitions in the given packages and automatically refreshing the context. * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes */ public AnnotationConfigServletWebApplicationContext(String... basePackages) { this(); scan(basePackages); refresh(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* Delegates given environment to underlying {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader} and * {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} members. */ @Override public void setEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment) { super.setEnvironment(environment); this.reader.setEnvironment(environment); this.scanner.setEnvironment(environment); } /** * Provide a custom {@link BeanNameGenerator} for use with * {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader} and/or * {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner}, if any. *

* Default is * {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationBeanNameGenerator}. *

* Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)} * and/or {@link #scan(String...)}. * @param beanNameGenerator the bean name generator * @see AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader#setBeanNameGenerator * @see ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner#setBeanNameGenerator */ public void setBeanNameGenerator(BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator) { this.reader.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator); this.scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator); getBeanFactory().registerSingleton(AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR, beanNameGenerator); } /** * Set the {@link ScopeMetadataResolver} to use for detected bean classes. *

* The default is an {@link AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver}. *

* Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)} * and/or {@link #scan(String...)}. * @param scopeMetadataResolver the scope metadata resolver */ public void setScopeMetadataResolver(ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver) { this.reader.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver); this.scanner.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver); } /** * Register one or more annotated classes to be processed. Note that * {@link #refresh()} must be called in order for the context to fully process the new * class. *

* Calls to {@code #register} are idempotent; adding the same annotated class more * than once has no additional effect. * @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes, e.g. {@code @Configuration} * classes * @see #scan(String...) * @see #refresh() */ @Override public final void register(Class... annotatedClasses) { Assert.notEmpty(annotatedClasses, "At least one annotated class must be specified"); this.annotatedClasses.addAll(Arrays.asList(annotatedClasses)); } /** * Perform a scan within the specified base packages. Note that {@link #refresh()} * must be called in order for the context to fully process the new class. * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes * @see #register(Class...) * @see #refresh() */ @Override public final void scan(String... basePackages) { Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified"); this.basePackages = basePackages; } @Override protected void prepareRefresh() { this.scanner.clearCache(); super.prepareRefresh(); } @Override protected void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { super.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory); if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.basePackages)) { this.scanner.scan(this.basePackages); } if (!this.annotatedClasses.isEmpty()) { this.reader.register(ClassUtils.toClassArray(this.annotatedClasses)); } } @Override public void registerBean(String beanName, Class beanClass, Supplier supplier, BeanDefinitionCustomizer... customizers) { this.reader.registerBean(beanClass, beanName, supplier, customizers); } }





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