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/*
 * Copyright 2017-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.data.cassandra;

import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.util.Map;

import com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster;
import com.datastax.driver.core.PreparedStatement;
import com.datastax.driver.core.RegularStatement;
import com.datastax.driver.core.Statement;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.QueryExecutionException;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.QueryValidationException;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.UnsupportedFeatureException;

/**
 * A session holds connections to a Cassandra cluster, allowing it to be queried. {@link ReactiveSession} executes
 * queries and prepares statements in a reactive style returning results wrapped in {@link Mono} and
 * {@link reactor.core.publisher.Flux}.
 * 

* Each session maintains multiple connections to the cluster nodes, provides policies to choose which node to use for * each query (round-robin on all nodes of the cluster by default), and handles retries for failed queries (when it * makes sense). *

* Session instances are thread-safe and usually a single instance is enough per application. As a given session can * only be "logged" into one keyspace at a time (where the "logged" keyspace is the one used by queries that don't * explicitly use a fully qualified table name), it can make sense to create one session per keyspace used. This is * however not necessary when querying multiple keyspaces since it is always possible to use a single session with fully * qualified table names in queries. * * @author Mark Paluch * @since 2.0 * @see org.reactivestreams.Publisher * @see Mono * @see ReactiveResultSet */ public interface ReactiveSession extends Closeable { /** * Whether this Session instance has been closed. *

* Note that this method returns true as soon as the closing of this Session has started but it does not guarantee * that the closing is done. If you want to guarantee that the closing is done, you can call {@code close()} and wait * until it returns (or call the get method on {@code closeAsync()} with a very short timeout and check this doesn't * timeout). * * @return {@code true} if this Session instance has been closed, {@code false} otherwise. */ boolean isClosed(); /** * Returns the {@code Cluster} object this session is part of. * * @return the {@code Cluster} object this session is part of. */ Cluster getCluster(); /** * Executes the provided query. *

* This is a convenience method for {@code execute(new SimpleStatement(query))}. * * @param query the CQL query to execute. * @return the result of the query. That result will never be null but can be empty (and will be for any non SELECT * query). * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to execute this query. * @throws QueryExecutionException if the query triggered an execution exception, i.e. an exception thrown by * Cassandra when it cannot execute the query with the requested consistency level successfully. * @throws QueryValidationException if the query if invalid (syntax error, unauthorized or any other validation * problem). */ Mono execute(String query); /** * Executes the provided query using the provided values. *

* This is a convenience method for {@code execute(new SimpleStatement(query, values))}. * * @param query the CQL query to execute. * @param values values required for the execution of {@code query}. See * {@link SimpleStatement#SimpleStatement(String, Object...)} for more details. * @return the result of the query. That result will never be null but can be empty (and will be for any non SELECT * query). * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to execute this query. * @throws QueryExecutionException if the query triggered an execution exception, i.e. an exception thrown by * Cassandra when it cannot execute the query with the requested consistency level successfully. * @throws QueryValidationException if the query if invalid (syntax error, unauthorized or any other validation * problem). * @throws UnsupportedFeatureException if version 1 of the protocol is in use (i.e. if you've forced version 1 through * {@link Cluster.Builder#withProtocolVersion} or you use Cassandra 1.2). */ Mono execute(String query, Object... values); /** * Executes the provided query using the provided named values. *

* This is a convenience method for {@code execute(new SimpleStatement(query, values))}. * * @param query the CQL query to execute. * @param values values required for the execution of {@code query}. See * {@link SimpleStatement#SimpleStatement(String, Map)} for more details. * @return the result of the query. That result will never be null but can be empty (and will be for any non SELECT * query). * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to execute this query. * @throws QueryExecutionException if the query triggered an execution exception, i.e. an exception thrown by * Cassandra when it cannot execute the query with the requested consistency level successfully. * @throws QueryValidationException if the query if invalid (syntax error, unauthorized or any other validation * problem). * @throws UnsupportedFeatureException if version 1 or 2 of the protocol is in use (i.e. if you've forced it through * {@link Cluster.Builder#withProtocolVersion} or you use Cassandra 1.2 or 2.0). */ Mono execute(String query, Map values); /** * Executes the provided query. *

* This method blocks until at least some result has been received from the database. However, for SELECT queries, it * does not guarantee that the result has been received in full. But it does guarantee that some response has been * received from the database, and in particular guarantees that if the request is invalid, an exception will be * thrown by this method. * * @param statement the CQL query to execute (that can be any {@link Statement}). * @return the result of the query. That result will never be null but can be empty (and will be for any non SELECT * query). * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to execute this query. * @throws QueryExecutionException if the query triggered an execution exception, i.e. an exception thrown by * Cassandra when it cannot execute the query with the requested consistency level successfully. * @throws QueryValidationException if the query if invalid (syntax error, unauthorized or any other validation * problem). * @throws UnsupportedFeatureException if the protocol version 1 is in use and a feature not supported has been used. * Features that are not supported by the version protocol 1 include: BatchStatement, ReactiveResultSet * paging and binary values in RegularStatement. */ Mono execute(Statement statement); /** * Prepares the provided query string. * * @param query the CQL query string to prepare * @return the prepared statement corresponding to {@code query}. * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to prepare this query. */ Mono prepare(String query); /** * Prepares the provided query. *

* This method behaves like {@link #prepare(String)}, but note that the resulting {@code PreparedStatement} will * inherit the query properties set on {@code statement}. Concretely, this means that in the following code: * *

	 * RegularStatement toPrepare = new SimpleStatement("SELECT * FROM test WHERE k=?")
	 * 		.setConsistencyLevel(ConsistencyLevel.QUORUM);
	 * PreparedStatement prepared = session.prepare(toPrepare);
	 * session.execute(prepared.bind("someValue"));
	 * 
* * the final execution will be performed with Quorum consistency. *

* Please note that if the same CQL statement is prepared more than once, all calls to this method will return the * same {@code PreparedStatement} object but the method will still apply the properties of the prepared * {@code Statement} to this object. * * @param statement the statement to prepare * @return the prepared statement corresponding to {@code statement}. * @throws NoHostAvailableException if no host in the cluster can be contacted successfully to prepare this statement. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code statement.getValues() != null} (values for executing a prepared * statement should be provided after preparation though the {@link PreparedStatement#bind} method or * through a corresponding {@link BoundStatement}). */ Mono prepare(RegularStatement statement); /** * Initiates a shutdown of this session instance and blocks until that shutdown completes. *

* This method is a shortcut for {@code closeAsync().get()}. *

* Note that this method does not close the corresponding {@code Cluster} instance (which holds additional resources, * in particular internal executors that must be shut down in order for the client program to terminate). If you want * to do so, use {@link Cluster#close}, but note that it will close all sessions created from that cluster. */ @Override void close(); }





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