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MongoDB support for Spring Data
/*
* Copyright 2018-2023 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.mongodb;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronization;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import com.mongodb.ClientSessionOptions;
import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
/**
* Helper class for managing a {@link MongoDatabase} instances via {@link MongoDatabaseFactory}. Used for obtaining
* {@link ClientSession session bound} resources, such as {@link MongoDatabase} and
* {@link com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection} suitable for transactional usage.
*
* Note: Intended for internal usage only.
*
* @author Christoph Strobl
* @author Mark Paluch
* @currentRead Shadow's Edge - Brent Weeks
* @since 2.1
*/
public class MongoDatabaseUtils {
/**
* Obtain the default {@link MongoDatabase database} form the given {@link MongoDatabaseFactory factory} using
* {@link SessionSynchronization#ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION native session synchronization}.
*
* Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
* {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
*
* @param factory the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
* @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
*/
public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(MongoDatabaseFactory factory) {
return doGetMongoDatabase(null, factory, SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION);
}
/**
* Obtain the default {@link MongoDatabase database} form the given {@link MongoDatabaseFactory factory}.
*
* Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
* {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
*
* @param factory the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
* @param sessionSynchronization the synchronization to use. Must not be {@literal null}.
* @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
*/
public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(MongoDatabaseFactory factory, SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
return doGetMongoDatabase(null, factory, sessionSynchronization);
}
/**
* Obtain the {@link MongoDatabase database} with given name form the given {@link MongoDatabaseFactory factory} using
* {@link SessionSynchronization#ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION native session synchronization}.
*
* Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
* {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
*
* @param dbName the name of the {@link MongoDatabase} to get.
* @param factory the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
* @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
*/
public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(@Nullable String dbName, MongoDatabaseFactory factory) {
return doGetMongoDatabase(dbName, factory, SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION);
}
/**
* Obtain the {@link MongoDatabase database} with given name form the given {@link MongoDatabaseFactory factory}.
*
* Registers a {@link MongoSessionSynchronization MongoDB specific transaction synchronization} within the current
* {@link Thread} if {@link TransactionSynchronizationManager#isSynchronizationActive() synchronization is active}.
*
* @param dbName the name of the {@link MongoDatabase} to get.
* @param factory the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory} to get the {@link MongoDatabase} from.
* @param sessionSynchronization the synchronization to use. Must not be {@literal null}.
* @return the {@link MongoDatabase} that is potentially associated with a transactional {@link ClientSession}.
*/
public static MongoDatabase getDatabase(@Nullable String dbName, MongoDatabaseFactory factory,
SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
return doGetMongoDatabase(dbName, factory, sessionSynchronization);
}
private static MongoDatabase doGetMongoDatabase(@Nullable String dbName, MongoDatabaseFactory factory,
SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
Assert.notNull(factory, "Factory must not be null!");
if (sessionSynchronization == SessionSynchronization.NEVER
|| !TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factory.getMongoDatabase(dbName) : factory.getMongoDatabase();
}
ClientSession session = doGetSession(factory, sessionSynchronization);
if (session == null) {
return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factory.getMongoDatabase(dbName) : factory.getMongoDatabase();
}
MongoDatabaseFactory factoryToUse = factory.withSession(session);
return StringUtils.hasText(dbName) ? factoryToUse.getMongoDatabase(dbName) : factoryToUse.getMongoDatabase();
}
/**
* Check if the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory} is actually bound to a {@link ClientSession} that has an active
* transaction, or if a {@link TransactionSynchronization} has been registered for the {@link MongoDatabaseFactory
* resource} and if the associated {@link ClientSession} has an {@link ClientSession#hasActiveTransaction() active
* transaction}.
*
* @param dbFactory the resource to check transactions for. Must not be {@literal null}.
* @return {@literal true} if the factory has an ongoing transaction.
* @since 2.1.3
*/
public static boolean isTransactionActive(MongoDatabaseFactory dbFactory) {
if (dbFactory.isTransactionActive()) {
return true;
}
MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = (MongoResourceHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(dbFactory);
return resourceHolder != null && resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction();
}
@Nullable
private static ClientSession doGetSession(MongoDatabaseFactory dbFactory,
SessionSynchronization sessionSynchronization) {
MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder = (MongoResourceHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(dbFactory);
// check for native MongoDB transaction
if (resourceHolder != null && (resourceHolder.hasSession() || resourceHolder.isSynchronizedWithTransaction())) {
if (!resourceHolder.hasSession()) {
resourceHolder.setSession(createClientSession(dbFactory));
}
return resourceHolder.getSession();
}
if (SessionSynchronization.ON_ACTUAL_TRANSACTION.equals(sessionSynchronization)) {
return null;
}
// init a non native MongoDB transaction by registering a MongoSessionSynchronization
resourceHolder = new MongoResourceHolder(createClientSession(dbFactory), dbFactory);
resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().startTransaction();
TransactionSynchronizationManager
.registerSynchronization(new MongoSessionSynchronization(resourceHolder, dbFactory));
resourceHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true);
TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(dbFactory, resourceHolder);
return resourceHolder.getSession();
}
private static ClientSession createClientSession(MongoDatabaseFactory dbFactory) {
return dbFactory.getSession(ClientSessionOptions.builder().causallyConsistent(true).build());
}
/**
* MongoDB specific {@link ResourceHolderSynchronization} for resource cleanup at the end of a transaction when
* participating in a non-native MongoDB transaction, such as a Jta or JDBC transaction.
*
* @author Christoph Strobl
* @since 2.1
*/
private static class MongoSessionSynchronization extends ResourceHolderSynchronization {
private final MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder;
MongoSessionSynchronization(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder, MongoDatabaseFactory dbFactory) {
super(resourceHolder, dbFactory);
this.resourceHolder = resourceHolder;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#shouldReleaseBeforeCompletion()
*/
@Override
protected boolean shouldReleaseBeforeCompletion() {
return false;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#processResourceAfterCommit(java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
protected void processResourceAfterCommit(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder) {
if (resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction()) {
resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().commitTransaction();
}
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#afterCompletion(int)
*/
@Override
public void afterCompletion(int status) {
if (status == TransactionSynchronization.STATUS_ROLLED_BACK && this.resourceHolder.hasActiveTransaction()) {
resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().abortTransaction();
}
super.afterCompletion(status);
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
* @see org.springframework.transaction.support.ResourceHolderSynchronization#releaseResource(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
protected void releaseResource(MongoResourceHolder resourceHolder, Object resourceKey) {
if (resourceHolder.hasActiveSession()) {
resourceHolder.getRequiredSession().close();
}
}
}
}