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/*
 * Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.data.redis.connection;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;

/**
 * List-specific commands supported by Redis.
 *
 * @author Costin Leau
 * @author Christoph Strobl
 * @author Mark Paluch
 */
public interface RedisListCommands {

	/**
	 * List insertion position.
	 */
	enum Position {
		BEFORE, AFTER
	}

	/**
	 * Append {@code values} to {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param values must not be empty.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: RPUSH
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long rPush(byte[] key, byte[]... values);

	/**
	 * Prepend {@code values} to {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param values must not be empty.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LPUSH
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long lPush(byte[] key, byte[]... values);

	/**
	 * Append {@code values} to {@code key} only if the list exists.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param value must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: RPUSHX
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long rPushX(byte[] key, byte[] value);

	/**
	 * Prepend {@code values} to {@code key} only if the list exists.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param value must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LPUSHX
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long lPushX(byte[] key, byte[] value);

	/**
	 * Get the size of list stored at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LLEN
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long lLen(byte[] key);

	/**
	 * Get elements between {@code start} and {@code end} from list at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param start
	 * @param end
	 * @return empty {@link List} if key does not exists or range does not contain values. {@literal null} when used in
	 *         pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LRANGE
	 */
	@Nullable
	List lRange(byte[] key, long start, long end);

	/**
	 * Trim list at {@code key} to elements between {@code start} and {@code end}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param start
	 * @param end
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LTRIM
	 */
	void lTrim(byte[] key, long start, long end);

	/**
	 * Get element at {@code index} form list at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param index zero based index value. Use negative number to designate elements starting at the tail.
	 * @return {@literal null} when index is out of range or when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LINDEX
	 */
	@Nullable
	byte[] lIndex(byte[] key, long index);

	/**
	 * Insert {@code value} {@link Position#BEFORE} or {@link Position#AFTER} existing {@code pivot} for {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param where must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param pivot must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param value must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LINSERT
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long lInsert(byte[] key, Position where, byte[] pivot, byte[] value);

	/**
	 * Set the {@code value} list element at {@code index}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param index
	 * @param value
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LSET
	 */
	void lSet(byte[] key, long index, byte[] value);

	/**
	 * Removes the first {@code count} occurrences of {@code value} from the list stored at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @param count
	 * @param value
	 * @return {@literal null} when used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LREM
	 */
	@Nullable
	Long lRem(byte[] key, long count, byte[] value);

	/**
	 * Removes and returns first element in list stored at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when key does not exist or used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: LPOP
	 */
	@Nullable
	byte[] lPop(byte[] key);

	/**
	 * Removes and returns last element in list stored at {@code key}.
	 *
	 * @param key must not be {@literal null}.
	 * @return {@literal null} when key does not exist or used in pipeline / transaction.
	 * @see Redis Documentation: RPOP
	 */
	@Nullable
	byte[] rPop(byte[] key);

	/**
	 * Removes and returns first element from lists stored at {@code keys}. 
* Blocks connection until element available or {@code timeout} reached. * * @param timeout seconds to block. * @param keys must not be {@literal null}. * @return empty {@link List} when no element could be popped and the timeout was reached. {@literal null} when used * in pipeline / transaction. * @see Redis Documentation: BLPOP * @see #lPop(byte[]) */ @Nullable List bLPop(int timeout, byte[]... keys); /** * Removes and returns last element from lists stored at {@code keys}.
* Blocks connection until element available or {@code timeout} reached. * * @param timeout seconds to block. * @param keys must not be {@literal null}. * @return empty {@link List} when no element could be popped and the timeout was reached. {@literal null} when used * in pipeline / transaction. * @see Redis Documentation: BRPOP * @see #rPop(byte[]) */ @Nullable List bRPop(int timeout, byte[]... keys); /** * Remove the last element from list at {@code srcKey}, append it to {@code dstKey} and return its value. * * @param srcKey must not be {@literal null}. * @param dstKey must not be {@literal null}. * @return can be {@literal null}. * @see Redis Documentation: RPOPLPUSH */ @Nullable byte[] rPopLPush(byte[] srcKey, byte[] dstKey); /** * Remove the last element from list at {@code srcKey}, append it to {@code dstKey} and return its value.
* Blocks connection until element available or {@code timeout} reached. * * @param timeout seconds to block. * @param srcKey must not be {@literal null}. * @param dstKey must not be {@literal null}. * @return can be {@literal null}. * @see Redis Documentation: BRPOPLPUSH * @see #rPopLPush(byte[], byte[]) */ @Nullable byte[] bRPopLPush(int timeout, byte[] srcKey, byte[] dstKey); }




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