org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2011-2018 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.data.redis.serializer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.SerializerFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.TypeFactory;
/**
* {@link RedisSerializer} that can read and write JSON using
* Jackson's and
* Jackson Databind {@link ObjectMapper}.
*
* This converter can be used to bind to typed beans, or untyped {@link java.util.HashMap HashMap} instances.
* Note:Null objects are serialized as empty arrays and vice versa.
*
* @author Thomas Darimont
* @since 1.2
*/
public class Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer implements RedisSerializer {
public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
private final JavaType javaType;
private ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
/**
* Creates a new {@link Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer} for the given target {@link Class}.
*
* @param type
*/
public Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Class type) {
this.javaType = getJavaType(type);
}
/**
* Creates a new {@link Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer} for the given target {@link JavaType}.
*
* @param javaType
*/
public Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(JavaType javaType) {
this.javaType = javaType;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public T deserialize(@Nullable byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException {
if (SerializationUtils.isEmpty(bytes)) {
return null;
}
try {
return (T) this.objectMapper.readValue(bytes, 0, bytes.length, javaType);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new SerializationException("Could not read JSON: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
@Override
public byte[] serialize(@Nullable Object t) throws SerializationException {
if (t == null) {
return SerializationUtils.EMPTY_ARRAY;
}
try {
return this.objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(t);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new SerializationException("Could not write JSON: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
}
}
/**
* Sets the {@code ObjectMapper} for this view. If not set, a default {@link ObjectMapper#ObjectMapper() ObjectMapper}
* is used.
*
* Setting a custom-configured {@code ObjectMapper} is one way to take further control of the JSON serialization
* process. For example, an extended {@link SerializerFactory} can be configured that provides custom serializers for
* specific types. The other option for refining the serialization process is to use Jackson's provided annotations on
* the types to be serialized, in which case a custom-configured ObjectMapper is unnecessary.
*/
public void setObjectMapper(ObjectMapper objectMapper) {
Assert.notNull(objectMapper, "'objectMapper' must not be null");
this.objectMapper = objectMapper;
}
/**
* Returns the Jackson {@link JavaType} for the specific class.
*
* Default implementation returns {@link TypeFactory#constructType(java.lang.reflect.Type)}, but this can be
* overridden in subclasses, to allow for custom generic collection handling. For instance:
*
*
* protected JavaType getJavaType(Class<?> clazz) {
* if (List.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
* return TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructCollectionType(ArrayList.class, MyBean.class);
* } else {
* return super.getJavaType(clazz);
* }
* }
*
*
* @param clazz the class to return the java type for
* @return the java type
*/
protected JavaType getJavaType(Class clazz) {
return TypeFactory.defaultInstance().constructType(clazz);
}
}