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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.security.crypto.codec;

/**
 * Hex data encoder. Converts byte arrays (such as those obtained from message digests)
 * into hexadecimal string representation.
 * 

* For internal use only. * * @author Luke Taylor * @since 3.0 */ public final class Hex { private static final char[] HEX = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray(); private Hex() { } public static char[] encode(byte[] bytes) { final int nBytes = bytes.length; char[] result = new char[2 * nBytes]; int j = 0; for (byte aByte : bytes) { // Char for top 4 bits result[j++] = HEX[(0xF0 & aByte) >>> 4]; // Bottom 4 result[j++] = HEX[(0x0F & aByte)]; } return result; } public static byte[] decode(CharSequence s) { int nChars = s.length(); if (nChars % 2 != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Hex-encoded string must have an even number of characters"); } byte[] result = new byte[nChars / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < nChars; i += 2) { int msb = Character.digit(s.charAt(i), 16); int lsb = Character.digit(s.charAt(i + 1), 16); if (msb < 0 || lsb < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Detected a Non-hex character at " + (i + 1) + " or " + (i + 2) + " position"); } result[i / 2] = (byte) ((msb << 4) | lsb); } return result; } }





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