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/*
 * Copyright 2005-2022 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.xml.xpath;

import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.transform.Source;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;

/**
 * Interface that specifies a basic set of XPath operations, implemented by various XPathTemplates. Contains numerous
 * evaluation methods,
 * 

* The templates that implement this interface do not use precompiled XPath expressions. Consider using the * {@link XPathExpressionFactory} or the {@link XPathExpressionFactoryBean} for optimal performance, but less * flexibility. * * @author Arjen Poutsma * @see Jaxp13XPathTemplate * @see JaxenXPathTemplate * @since 1.0.0 */ public interface XPathOperations { /** * Evaluates the given expression as a {@code boolean}. Returns the boolean evaluation of the expression, or * {@code false} if it is invalid. *

* The return value is determined per the {@code boolean()} function defined in the XPath specification. This means * that an expression that selects zero nodes will return {@code false}, while an expression that selects one or more * nodes will return {@code true}. An expression that returns a string returns {@code false} for empty strings and * {@code true} for all other strings. An expression that returns a number returns {@code false} for zero and * {@code true} for non-zero numbers. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @return the result of the evaluation * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification - boolean() function */ boolean evaluateAsBoolean(String expression, Source context) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression as a {@link Node}. Returns the evaluation of the expression, or {@code null} if it * is invalid. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @return the result of the evaluation * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification */ Node evaluateAsNode(String expression, Source context) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression as a list of {@link Node} objects. Returns the evaluation of the expression, or an * empty list if no results are found. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @return the result of the evaluation * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification */ List evaluateAsNodeList(String expression, Source context) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression as a {@code double}. Returns the evaluation of the expression, or {@link Double#NaN} * if it is invalid. *

* The return value is determined per the {@code number()} function as defined in the XPath specification. This means * that if the expression selects multiple nodes, it will return the number value of the first node. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @return the result of the evaluation * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification - number() function */ double evaluateAsDouble(String expression, Source context) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression as a {@link String}. Returns the evaluation of the expression, or {@code null} if it * is invalid. *

* The return value is determined per the {@code string()} function as defined in the XPath specification. This means * that if the expression selects multiple nodes, it will return the string value of the first node. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @return the result of the evaluation * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification - string() function */ String evaluateAsString(String expression, Source context) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression, mapping a single {@link Node} result to a Java object via a {@link NodeMapper}. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @param nodeMapper object that will map one object per node * @return the single mapped object * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification */ T evaluateAsObject(String expression, Source context, NodeMapper nodeMapper) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression, mapping each result {@link Node} objects to a Java object via a {@link NodeMapper}. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @param nodeMapper object that will map one object per node * @return the result list, containing mapped objects * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification */ List evaluate(String expression, Source context, NodeMapper nodeMapper) throws XPathException; /** * Evaluates the given expression, handling the result {@link Node} objects on a per-node basis with a * {@link NodeCallbackHandler}. * * @param expression the XPath expression * @param context the context starting point * @param callbackHandler object that will extract results, one row at a time * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors * @see XPath specification */ void evaluate(String expression, Source context, NodeCallbackHandler callbackHandler) throws XPathException; }





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