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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.mail;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

/**
 * Exception thrown when a mail sending error is encountered.
 * Can register failed messages with their exceptions.
 *
 * @author Dmitriy Kopylenko
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MailSendException extends MailException {

	private final transient Map failedMessages;

	@Nullable
	private final Exception[] messageExceptions;


	/**
	 * Constructor for MailSendException.
	 * @param msg the detail message
	 */
	public MailSendException(String msg) {
		this(msg, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Constructor for MailSendException.
	 * @param msg the detail message
	 * @param cause the root cause from the mail API in use
	 */
	public MailSendException(String msg, @Nullable Throwable cause) {
		super(msg, cause);
		this.failedMessages = new LinkedHashMap<>();
		this.messageExceptions = null;
	}

	/**
	 * Constructor for registration of failed messages, with the
	 * messages that failed as keys, and the thrown exceptions as values.
	 * 

The messages should be the same that were originally passed * to the invoked send method. * @param msg the detail message * @param cause the root cause from the mail API in use * @param failedMessages a Map of failed messages as keys and thrown * exceptions as values */ public MailSendException(@Nullable String msg, @Nullable Throwable cause, Map failedMessages) { super(msg, cause); this.failedMessages = new LinkedHashMap<>(failedMessages); this.messageExceptions = failedMessages.values().toArray(new Exception[0]); } /** * Constructor for registration of failed messages, with the * messages that failed as keys, and the thrown exceptions as values. *

The messages should be the same that were originally passed * to the invoked send method. * @param failedMessages a Map of failed messages as keys and thrown * exceptions as values */ public MailSendException(Map failedMessages) { this(null, null, failedMessages); } /** * Return a Map with the failed messages as keys, and the thrown exceptions * as values. *

Note that a general mail server connection failure will not result * in failed messages being returned here: A message will only be * contained here if actually sending it was attempted but failed. *

The messages will be the same that were originally passed to the * invoked send method, that is, SimpleMailMessages in case of using * the generic MailSender interface. *

In case of sending MimeMessage instances via JavaMailSender, * the messages will be of type MimeMessage. *

NOTE: This Map will not be available after serialization. * Use {@link #getMessageExceptions()} in such a scenario, which will * be available after serialization as well. * @return the Map of failed messages as keys and thrown exceptions as values * @see SimpleMailMessage * @see jakarta.mail.internet.MimeMessage */ public final Map getFailedMessages() { return this.failedMessages; } /** * Return an array with thrown message exceptions. *

Note that a general mail server connection failure will not result * in failed messages being returned here: A message will only be * contained here if actually sending it was attempted but failed. * @return the array of thrown message exceptions, * or an empty array if no failed messages */ public final Exception[] getMessageExceptions() { return (this.messageExceptions != null ? this.messageExceptions : new Exception[0]); } @Override @Nullable public String getMessage() { if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.messageExceptions)) { return super.getMessage(); } else { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String baseMessage = super.getMessage(); if (baseMessage != null) { sb.append(baseMessage).append(". "); } sb.append("Failed messages: "); for (int i = 0; i < this.messageExceptions.length; i++) { Exception subEx = this.messageExceptions[i]; sb.append(subEx.toString()); if (i < this.messageExceptions.length - 1) { sb.append("; "); } } return sb.toString(); } } @Override public String toString() { if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.messageExceptions)) { return super.toString(); } else { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(super.toString()); sb.append("; message exceptions (").append(this.messageExceptions.length).append(") are:"); for (int i = 0; i < this.messageExceptions.length; i++) { Exception subEx = this.messageExceptions[i]; sb.append('\n').append("Failed message ").append(i + 1).append(": "); sb.append(subEx); } return sb.toString(); } } @Override public void printStackTrace(PrintStream ps) { if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.messageExceptions)) { super.printStackTrace(ps); } else { ps.println(super.toString() + "; message exception details (" + this.messageExceptions.length + ") are:"); for (int i = 0; i < this.messageExceptions.length; i++) { Exception subEx = this.messageExceptions[i]; ps.println("Failed message " + (i + 1) + ":"); subEx.printStackTrace(ps); } } } @Override public void printStackTrace(PrintWriter pw) { if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.messageExceptions)) { super.printStackTrace(pw); } else { pw.println(super.toString() + "; message exception details (" + this.messageExceptions.length + ") are:"); for (int i = 0; i < this.messageExceptions.length; i++) { Exception subEx = this.messageExceptions[i]; pw.println("Failed message " + (i + 1) + ":"); subEx.printStackTrace(pw); } } } }





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