org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableLoadTimeWeaving Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.context.annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import org.springframework.context.weaving.DefaultContextLoadTimeWeaver;
import org.springframework.instrument.classloading.LoadTimeWeaver;
/**
* Activates a Spring {@link LoadTimeWeaver} for this application context, available as
* a bean with the name "loadTimeWeaver", similar to the {@code }
* element in Spring XML.
*
* To be used on @{@link org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration Configuration} classes;
* the simplest possible example of which follows:
*
*
* @Configuration
* @EnableLoadTimeWeaving
* public class AppConfig {
*
* // application-specific @Bean definitions ...
* }
*
* The example above is equivalent to the following Spring XML configuration:
*
*
* <beans>
*
* <context:load-time-weaver/>
*
* <!-- application-specific <bean> definitions -->
*
* </beans>
*
*
* The {@code LoadTimeWeaverAware} interface
* Any bean that implements the {@link
* org.springframework.context.weaving.LoadTimeWeaverAware LoadTimeWeaverAware} interface
* will then receive the {@code LoadTimeWeaver} reference automatically; for example,
* Spring's JPA bootstrap support.
*
* Customizing the {@code LoadTimeWeaver}
* The default weaver is determined automatically: see {@link DefaultContextLoadTimeWeaver}.
*
* To customize the weaver used, the {@code @Configuration} class annotated with
* {@code @EnableLoadTimeWeaving} may also implement the {@link LoadTimeWeavingConfigurer}
* interface and return a custom {@code LoadTimeWeaver} instance through the
* {@code #getLoadTimeWeaver} method:
*
*
* @Configuration
* @EnableLoadTimeWeaving
* public class AppConfig implements LoadTimeWeavingConfigurer {
*
* @Override
* public LoadTimeWeaver getLoadTimeWeaver() {
* MyLoadTimeWeaver ltw = new MyLoadTimeWeaver();
* ltw.addClassTransformer(myClassFileTransformer);
* // ...
* return ltw;
* }
* }
*
* The example above can be compared to the following Spring XML configuration:
*
*
* <beans>
*
* <context:load-time-weaver weaverClass="com.acme.MyLoadTimeWeaver"/>
*
* </beans>
*
*
* The code example differs from the XML example in that it actually instantiates the
* {@code MyLoadTimeWeaver} type, meaning that it can also configure the instance, for example,
* calling the {@code #addClassTransformer} method. This demonstrates how the code-based
* configuration approach is more flexible through direct programmatic access.
*
*
Enabling AspectJ-based weaving
* AspectJ load-time weaving may be enabled with the {@link #aspectjWeaving()}
* attribute, which will cause the {@linkplain
* org.aspectj.weaver.loadtime.ClassPreProcessorAgentAdapter AspectJ class transformer} to
* be registered through {@link LoadTimeWeaver#addTransformer}. AspectJ weaving will be
* activated by default if a "META-INF/aop.xml" resource is present on the classpath.
* Example:
*
*
* @Configuration
* @EnableLoadTimeWeaving(aspectjWeaving=ENABLED)
* public class AppConfig {
* }
*
* The example above can be compared to the following Spring XML configuration:
*
*
* <beans>
*
* <context:load-time-weaver aspectj-weaving="on"/>
*
* </beans>
*
*
* The two examples are equivalent with one significant exception: in the XML case,
* the functionality of {@code } is implicitly enabled when
* {@code aspectj-weaving} is "on". This does not occur when using
* {@code @EnableLoadTimeWeaving(aspectjWeaving=ENABLED)}. Instead you must explicitly add
* {@code @EnableSpringConfigured} (included in the {@code spring-aspects} module)
*
* @author Chris Beams
* @since 3.1
* @see LoadTimeWeaver
* @see DefaultContextLoadTimeWeaver
* @see org.aspectj.weaver.loadtime.ClassPreProcessorAgentAdapter
*/
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Import(LoadTimeWeavingConfiguration.class)
public @interface EnableLoadTimeWeaving {
/**
* Whether AspectJ weaving should be enabled.
*/
AspectJWeaving aspectjWeaving() default AspectJWeaving.AUTODETECT;
/**
* AspectJ weaving enablement options.
*/
enum AspectJWeaving {
/**
* Switches on Spring-based AspectJ load-time weaving.
*/
ENABLED,
/**
* Switches off Spring-based AspectJ load-time weaving (even if a
* "META-INF/aop.xml" resource is present on the classpath).
*/
DISABLED,
/**
* Switches on AspectJ load-time weaving if a "META-INF/aop.xml" resource
* is present in the classpath. If there is no such resource, then AspectJ
* load-time weaving will be switched off.
*/
AUTODETECT
}
}