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Spring Expression Language (SpEL)

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.expression;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;

/**
 * By default, the mathematical operators defined in {@link Operation} support simple
 * types like numbers. By providing an implementation of {@code OperatorOverloader},
 * a user of the expression language can support these operations on other types.
 *
 * @author Andy Clement
 * @since 3.0
 */
public interface OperatorOverloader {

	/**
	 * Return {@code true} if this operator overloader supports the specified
	 * operation on the two operands and should be invoked to handle it.
	 * @param operation the operation to be performed
	 * @param leftOperand the left operand
	 * @param rightOperand the right operand
	 * @return true if this {@code OperatorOverloader} supports the specified
	 * operation between the two operands
	 * @throws EvaluationException if there is a problem performing the operation
	 */
	boolean overridesOperation(Operation operation, @Nullable Object leftOperand, @Nullable Object rightOperand)
			throws EvaluationException;

	/**
	 * Perform the specified operation on the two operands, returning a result.
	 * See {@link Operation} for supported operations.
	 * @param operation the operation to be performed
	 * @param leftOperand the left operand
	 * @param rightOperand the right operand
	 * @return the result of performing the operation on the two operands
	 * @throws EvaluationException if there is a problem performing the operation
	 */
	Object operate(Operation operation, @Nullable Object leftOperand, @Nullable Object rightOperand)
			throws EvaluationException;

}