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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.messaging.handler;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotatedMethod;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

/**
 * Encapsulates information about a handler method consisting of a
 * {@linkplain #getMethod() method} and a {@linkplain #getBean() bean}.
 * Provides convenient access to method parameters, the method return value,
 * method annotations, etc.
 *
 * 

The class may be created with a bean instance or with a bean name * (for example, lazy-init bean, prototype bean). Use {@link #createWithResolvedBean()} * to obtain a {@code HandlerMethod} instance with a bean instance resolved * through the associated {@link BeanFactory}. * * @author Arjen Poutsma * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 4.0 */ public class HandlerMethod extends AnnotatedMethod { /** Public for wrapping with fallback logger. */ public static final Log defaultLogger = LogFactory.getLog(HandlerMethod.class); private final Object bean; @Nullable private final BeanFactory beanFactory; private final Class beanType; @Nullable private HandlerMethod resolvedFromHandlerMethod; protected Log logger = defaultLogger; /** * Create an instance from a bean instance and a method. */ public HandlerMethod(Object bean, Method method) { super(method); this.bean = bean; this.beanFactory = null; this.beanType = ClassUtils.getUserClass(bean); } /** * Create an instance from a bean instance, method name, and parameter types. * @throws NoSuchMethodException when the method cannot be found */ public HandlerMethod(Object bean, String methodName, Class... parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException { super(bean.getClass().getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes)); this.bean = bean; this.beanFactory = null; this.beanType = ClassUtils.getUserClass(bean); } /** * Create an instance from a bean name, a method, and a {@code BeanFactory}. * The method {@link #createWithResolvedBean()} may be used later to * re-create the {@code HandlerMethod} with an initialized bean. */ public HandlerMethod(String beanName, BeanFactory beanFactory, Method method) { super(method); this.bean = beanName; this.beanFactory = beanFactory; Class beanType = beanFactory.getType(beanName); if (beanType == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot resolve bean type for bean with name '" + beanName + "'"); } this.beanType = ClassUtils.getUserClass(beanType); } /** * Copy constructor for use in subclasses. */ protected HandlerMethod(HandlerMethod handlerMethod) { super(handlerMethod); this.bean = handlerMethod.bean; this.beanFactory = handlerMethod.beanFactory; this.beanType = handlerMethod.beanType; this.resolvedFromHandlerMethod = handlerMethod.resolvedFromHandlerMethod; } /** * Re-create HandlerMethod with the resolved handler. */ private HandlerMethod(HandlerMethod handlerMethod, Object handler) { super(handlerMethod); this.bean = handler; this.beanFactory = handlerMethod.beanFactory; this.beanType = handlerMethod.beanType; this.resolvedFromHandlerMethod = handlerMethod; } /** * Set an alternative logger to use than the one based on the class name. * @param logger the logger to use * @since 5.1 */ public void setLogger(Log logger) { this.logger = logger; } /** * Return the currently configured Logger. * @since 5.1 */ public Log getLogger() { return logger; } /** * Return the bean for this handler method. */ public Object getBean() { return this.bean; } /** * This method returns the type of the handler for this handler method. *

Note that if the bean type is a CGLIB-generated class, the original * user-defined class is returned. */ public Class getBeanType() { return this.beanType; } @Override protected Class getContainingClass() { return this.beanType; } /** * Return the HandlerMethod from which this HandlerMethod instance was * resolved via {@link #createWithResolvedBean()}. * @since 4.3 */ @Nullable public HandlerMethod getResolvedFromHandlerMethod() { return this.resolvedFromHandlerMethod; } /** * If the provided instance contains a bean name rather than an object instance, * the bean name is resolved before a {@link HandlerMethod} is created and returned. */ public HandlerMethod createWithResolvedBean() { Object handler = this.bean; if (this.bean instanceof String beanName) { Assert.state(this.beanFactory != null, "Cannot resolve bean name without BeanFactory"); handler = this.beanFactory.getBean(beanName); } return new HandlerMethod(this, handler); } /** * Return a short representation of this handler method for log message purposes. */ public String getShortLogMessage() { return getBeanType().getSimpleName() + "#" + getMethod().getName() + "[" + getMethod().getParameterCount() + " args]"; } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) { return (this == other || (super.equals(other) && other instanceof HandlerMethod otherMethod && this.bean.equals(otherMethod.bean))); } @Override public int hashCode() { return (this.bean.hashCode() * 31 + super.hashCode()); } // Support methods for use in subclass variants /** * Assert that the target bean class is an instance of the class where the given * method is declared. In some cases the actual endpoint instance at request- * processing time may be a JDK dynamic proxy (lazy initialization, prototype * beans, and others). Endpoint classes that require proxying should prefer * class-based proxy mechanisms. */ protected void assertTargetBean(Method method, Object targetBean, Object[] args) { Class methodDeclaringClass = method.getDeclaringClass(); Class targetBeanClass = targetBean.getClass(); if (!methodDeclaringClass.isAssignableFrom(targetBeanClass)) { String text = "The mapped handler method class '" + methodDeclaringClass.getName() + "' is not an instance of the actual endpoint bean class '" + targetBeanClass.getName() + "'. If the endpoint requires proxying " + "(for example, due to @Transactional), please use class-based proxying."; throw new IllegalStateException(formatInvokeError(text, args)); } } protected String formatInvokeError(String text, Object[] args) { String formattedArgs = IntStream.range(0, args.length) .mapToObj(i -> (args[i] != null ? "[" + i + "] [type=" + args[i].getClass().getName() + "] [value=" + args[i] + "]" : "[" + i + "] [null]")) .collect(Collectors.joining(",\n", " ", " ")); return text + "\n" + "Endpoint [" + getBeanType().getName() + "]\n" + "Method [" + getBridgedMethod().toGenericString() + "] " + "with argument values:\n" + formattedArgs; } }





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