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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.mock.web;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Map;

import jakarta.el.ELContext;
import jakarta.servlet.Servlet;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletConfig;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import jakarta.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import jakarta.servlet.jsp.PageContext;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * Mock implementation of the {@link jakarta.servlet.jsp.PageContext} interface.
 * Only necessary for testing applications when testing custom JSP tags.
 *
 * 

Note: Expects initialization via the constructor rather than via the * {@code PageContext.initialize} method. Does not support writing to a * JspWriter, request dispatching, or {@code handlePageException} calls. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 1.0.2 */ public class MockPageContext extends PageContext { private final ServletContext servletContext; private final HttpServletRequest request; private final HttpServletResponse response; private final ServletConfig servletConfig; private final Map attributes = new LinkedHashMap<>(); @Nullable private JspWriter out; /** * Create new MockPageContext with a default {@link MockServletContext}, * {@link MockHttpServletRequest}, {@link MockHttpServletResponse}, * {@link MockServletConfig}. */ public MockPageContext() { this(null, null, null, null); } /** * Create new MockPageContext with a default {@link MockHttpServletRequest}, * {@link MockHttpServletResponse}, {@link MockServletConfig}. * @param servletContext the ServletContext that the JSP page runs in * (only necessary when actually accessing the ServletContext) */ public MockPageContext(@Nullable ServletContext servletContext) { this(servletContext, null, null, null); } /** * Create new MockPageContext with a MockHttpServletResponse, * MockServletConfig. * @param servletContext the ServletContext that the JSP page runs in * @param request the current HttpServletRequest * (only necessary when actually accessing the request) */ public MockPageContext(@Nullable ServletContext servletContext, @Nullable HttpServletRequest request) { this(servletContext, request, null, null); } /** * Create new MockPageContext with a MockServletConfig. * @param servletContext the ServletContext that the JSP page runs in * @param request the current HttpServletRequest * @param response the current HttpServletResponse * (only necessary when actually writing to the response) */ public MockPageContext(@Nullable ServletContext servletContext, @Nullable HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response) { this(servletContext, request, response, null); } /** * Create new MockServletConfig. * @param servletContext the ServletContext that the JSP page runs in * @param request the current HttpServletRequest * @param response the current HttpServletResponse * @param servletConfig the ServletConfig (hardly ever accessed from within a tag) */ public MockPageContext(@Nullable ServletContext servletContext, @Nullable HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response, @Nullable ServletConfig servletConfig) { this.servletContext = (servletContext != null ? servletContext : new MockServletContext()); this.request = (request != null ? request : new MockHttpServletRequest(servletContext)); this.response = (response != null ? response : new MockHttpServletResponse()); this.servletConfig = (servletConfig != null ? servletConfig : new MockServletConfig(servletContext)); } @Override public void initialize( Servlet servlet, ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, String errorPageURL, boolean needsSession, int bufferSize, boolean autoFlush) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Use appropriate constructor"); } @Override public void release() { } @Override public void setAttribute(String name, @Nullable Object value) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); if (value != null) { this.attributes.put(name, value); } else { this.attributes.remove(name); } } @Override public void setAttribute(String name, @Nullable Object value, int scope) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); switch (scope) { case PAGE_SCOPE -> setAttribute(name, value); case REQUEST_SCOPE -> this.request.setAttribute(name, value); case SESSION_SCOPE -> this.request.getSession().setAttribute(name, value); case APPLICATION_SCOPE -> this.servletContext.setAttribute(name, value); default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid scope: " + scope); } } @Override @Nullable public Object getAttribute(String name) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); return this.attributes.get(name); } @Override @Nullable public Object getAttribute(String name, int scope) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); return switch (scope) { case PAGE_SCOPE -> getAttribute(name); case REQUEST_SCOPE -> this.request.getAttribute(name); case SESSION_SCOPE -> { HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false); yield (session != null ? session.getAttribute(name) : null); } case APPLICATION_SCOPE -> this.servletContext.getAttribute(name); default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid scope: " + scope); }; } @Override @Nullable public Object findAttribute(String name) { Object value = getAttribute(name); if (value == null) { value = getAttribute(name, REQUEST_SCOPE); if (value == null) { value = getAttribute(name, SESSION_SCOPE); if (value == null) { value = getAttribute(name, APPLICATION_SCOPE); } } } return value; } @Override public void removeAttribute(String name) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); this.removeAttribute(name, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE); this.removeAttribute(name, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); this.removeAttribute(name, PageContext.SESSION_SCOPE); this.removeAttribute(name, PageContext.APPLICATION_SCOPE); } @Override public void removeAttribute(String name, int scope) { Assert.notNull(name, "Attribute name must not be null"); switch (scope) { case PAGE_SCOPE -> this.attributes.remove(name); case REQUEST_SCOPE -> this.request.removeAttribute(name); case SESSION_SCOPE -> this.request.getSession().removeAttribute(name); case APPLICATION_SCOPE -> this.servletContext.removeAttribute(name); default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid scope: " + scope); } } @Override public int getAttributesScope(String name) { if (getAttribute(name) != null) { return PAGE_SCOPE; } else if (getAttribute(name, REQUEST_SCOPE) != null) { return REQUEST_SCOPE; } else if (getAttribute(name, SESSION_SCOPE) != null) { return SESSION_SCOPE; } else if (getAttribute(name, APPLICATION_SCOPE) != null) { return APPLICATION_SCOPE; } else { return 0; } } public Enumeration getAttributeNames() { return Collections.enumeration(new LinkedHashSet<>(this.attributes.keySet())); } @Override public Enumeration getAttributeNamesInScope(int scope) { return switch (scope) { case PAGE_SCOPE -> getAttributeNames(); case REQUEST_SCOPE -> this.request.getAttributeNames(); case SESSION_SCOPE -> { HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false); yield (session != null ? session.getAttributeNames() : Collections.emptyEnumeration()); } case APPLICATION_SCOPE -> this.servletContext.getAttributeNames(); default -> throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid scope: " + scope); }; } @Override public JspWriter getOut() { if (this.out == null) { this.out = new MockJspWriter(this.response); } return this.out; } @Override @Deprecated @Nullable public jakarta.servlet.jsp.el.ExpressionEvaluator getExpressionEvaluator() { return null; } @Override @Nullable public ELContext getELContext() { return null; } @Override @Deprecated @Nullable public jakarta.servlet.jsp.el.VariableResolver getVariableResolver() { return null; } @Override public HttpSession getSession() { return this.request.getSession(); } @Override public Object getPage() { return this; } @Override public ServletRequest getRequest() { return this.request; } @Override public ServletResponse getResponse() { return this.response; } @Override @Nullable public Exception getException() { return null; } @Override public ServletConfig getServletConfig() { return this.servletConfig; } @Override public ServletContext getServletContext() { return this.servletContext; } @Override public void forward(String path) throws ServletException, IOException { this.request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(this.request, this.response); } @Override public void include(String path) throws ServletException, IOException { this.request.getRequestDispatcher(path).include(this.request, this.response); } @Override public void include(String path, boolean flush) throws ServletException, IOException { this.request.getRequestDispatcher(path).include(this.request, this.response); if (flush) { this.response.flushBuffer(); } } public byte[] getContentAsByteArray() { if (this.response instanceof MockHttpServletResponse mockResponse) { return mockResponse.getContentAsByteArray(); } throw new IllegalStateException("MockHttpServletResponse is required"); } public String getContentAsString() throws UnsupportedEncodingException { if (this.response instanceof MockHttpServletResponse mockResponse) { return mockResponse.getContentAsString(); } throw new IllegalStateException("MockHttpServletResponse is required"); } @Override public void handlePageException(Exception ex) throws ServletException, IOException { throw new ServletException("Page exception", ex); } @Override public void handlePageException(Throwable ex) throws ServletException, IOException { throw new ServletException("Page exception", ex); } }





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