org.springframework.transaction.ReactiveTransactionManager Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.transaction;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
/**
* This is the central interface in Spring's reactive transaction infrastructure.
* Applications can use this directly, but it is not primarily meant as an API:
* Typically, applications will work with either transactional operators or
* declarative transaction demarcation through AOP.
*
* @author Mark Paluch
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 5.2
* @see org.springframework.transaction.reactive.TransactionalOperator
* @see org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor
* @see org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager
*/
public interface ReactiveTransactionManager extends TransactionManager {
/**
* Emit a currently active reactive transaction or create a new one, according to
* the specified propagation behavior.
* Note that parameters like isolation level or timeout will only be applied
* to new transactions, and thus be ignored when participating in active ones.
*
Furthermore, not all transaction definition settings will be supported
* by every transaction manager: A proper transaction manager implementation
* should throw an exception when unsupported settings are encountered.
*
An exception to the above rule is the read-only flag, which should be
* ignored if no explicit read-only mode is supported. Essentially, the
* read-only flag is just a hint for potential optimization.
*
Note: In contrast to {@link PlatformTransactionManager}, exceptions
* are propagated through the reactive pipeline returned from this method.
* @param definition the TransactionDefinition instance,
* describing propagation behavior, isolation level, timeout etc.
* @return transaction status object representing the new or current transaction
* @throws TransactionException in case of lookup, creation, or system errors
* @throws IllegalTransactionStateException if the given transaction definition
* cannot be executed (for example, if a currently active transaction is in
* conflict with the specified propagation behavior)
* @see TransactionDefinition#getPropagationBehavior
* @see TransactionDefinition#getIsolationLevel
* @see TransactionDefinition#getTimeout
* @see TransactionDefinition#isReadOnly
*/
Mono getReactiveTransaction(@Nullable TransactionDefinition definition);
/**
* Commit the given transaction, with regard to its status. If the transaction
* has been marked rollback-only programmatically, perform a rollback.
* If the transaction wasn't a new one, omit the commit for proper
* participation in the surrounding transaction. If a previous transaction
* has been suspended to be able to create a new one, resume the previous
* transaction after committing the new one.
*
Note that when the commit call completes, no matter if normally or
* propagating an exception, the transaction must be fully completed and
* cleaned up. No rollback call should be expected in such a case.
*
Note: In contrast to {@link PlatformTransactionManager}, exceptions
* are propagated through the reactive pipeline returned from this method.
* Also, depending on the transaction manager implementation, {@code commit}
* may propagate {@link org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException} as well.
* @param transaction object returned by the {@code getTransaction} method
* @throws UnexpectedRollbackException in case of an unexpected rollback
* that the transaction coordinator initiated
* @throws HeuristicCompletionException in case of a transaction failure
* caused by a heuristic decision on the side of the transaction coordinator
* @throws TransactionSystemException in case of commit or system errors
* (typically caused by fundamental resource failures)
* @throws IllegalTransactionStateException if the given transaction
* is already completed (that is, committed or rolled back)
* @see ReactiveTransaction#setRollbackOnly
*/
Mono commit(ReactiveTransaction transaction);
/**
* Perform a rollback of the given transaction.
* If the transaction wasn't a new one, just set it rollback-only for proper
* participation in the surrounding transaction. If a previous transaction
* has been suspended to be able to create a new one, resume the previous
* transaction after rolling back the new one.
*
Do not call rollback on a transaction if commit failed.
* The transaction will already have been completed and cleaned up when commit
* returns, even in case of a commit exception. Consequently, a rollback call
* after commit failure will lead to an IllegalTransactionStateException.
*
Note: In contrast to {@link PlatformTransactionManager}, exceptions
* are propagated through the reactive pipeline returned from this method.
* Also, depending on the transaction manager implementation, {@code rollback}
* may propagate {@link org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException} as well.
* @param transaction object returned by the {@code getTransaction} method
* @throws TransactionSystemException in case of rollback or system errors
* (typically caused by fundamental resource failures)
* @throws IllegalTransactionStateException if the given transaction
* is already completed (that is, committed or rolled back)
*/
Mono rollback(ReactiveTransaction transaction);
}