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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.bind;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
 * Parameter extraction methods, for an approach distinct from data binding,
 * in which parameters of specific types are required.
 *
 * 

This approach is very useful for simple submissions, where binding * request parameters to a command object would be overkill. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Keith Donald * @deprecated since Spring 2.0: use ServletRequestUtils instead */ public abstract class RequestUtils { /** * Throw a ServletException if the given HTTP request method should be rejected. * @param request request to check * @param method method (such as "GET") which should be rejected * @throws ServletException if the given HTTP request is rejected */ public static void rejectRequestMethod(HttpServletRequest request, String method) throws ServletException { if (request.getMethod().equals(method)) { throw new ServletException("This resource does not support request method '" + method + "'"); } } /** * Get an Integer parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the Integer value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static Integer getIntParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return new Integer(getRequiredIntParameter(request, name)); } /** * Get an int parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value as default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static int getIntParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, int defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredIntParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of int parameters, return an empty array if not found. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static int[] getIntParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredIntParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new int[0]; } } /** * Get an int parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found or isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static int getRequiredIntParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredIntParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of int parameters, throwing an exception if not found or one is not a number.. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static int[] getRequiredIntParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredIntParameters(request, name); } /** * Get a Long parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the Long value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static Long getLongParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return new Long(getRequiredLongParameter(request, name)); } /** * Get a long parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value as default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static long getLongParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, long defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredLongParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of long parameters, return an empty array if not found. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static long[] getLongParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredLongParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new long[0]; } } /** * Get a long parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found or isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static long getRequiredLongParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredLongParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of long parameters, throwing an exception if not found or one is not a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static long[] getRequiredLongParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredLongParameters(request, name); } /** * Get a Float parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the Float value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static Float getFloatParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return new Float(getRequiredFloatParameter(request, name)); } /** * Get a float parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value as default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static float getFloatParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, float defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredFloatParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of float parameters, return an empty array if not found. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static float[] getFloatParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredFloatParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new float[0]; } } /** * Get a float parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found or isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static float getRequiredFloatParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredFloatParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of float parameters, throwing an exception if not found or one is not a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static float[] getRequiredFloatParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredFloatParameters(request, name); } /** * Get a Double parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the Double value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static Double getDoubleParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return new Double(getRequiredDoubleParameter(request, name)); } /** * Get a double parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value as default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static double getDoubleParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, double defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredDoubleParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of double parameters, return an empty array if not found. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static double[] getDoubleParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredDoubleParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new double[0]; } } /** * Get a double parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found or isn't a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static double getRequiredDoubleParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredDoubleParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of double parameters, throwing an exception if not found or one is not a number. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static double[] getRequiredDoubleParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredDoubleParameters(request, name); } /** * Get a Boolean parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value isn't a boolean. *

Accepts "true", "on", "yes" (any case) and "1" as values for true; * treats every other non-empty value as false (i.e. parses leniently). * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the Boolean value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static Boolean getBooleanParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return (getRequiredBooleanParameter(request, name) ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); } /** * Get a boolean parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value as default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. *

Accepts "true", "on", "yes" (any case) and "1" as values for true; * treats every other non-empty value as false (i.e. parses leniently). * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static boolean getBooleanParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, boolean defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredBooleanParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of boolean parameters, return an empty array if not found. *

Accepts "true", "on", "yes" (any case) and "1" as values for true; * treats every other non-empty value as false (i.e. parses leniently). * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static boolean[] getBooleanParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredBooleanParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new boolean[0]; } } /** * Get a boolean parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found * or isn't a boolean. *

Accepts "true", "on", "yes" (any case) and "1" as values for true; * treats every other non-empty value as false (i.e. parses leniently). * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static boolean getRequiredBooleanParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredBooleanParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of boolean parameters, throwing an exception if not found * or one isn't a boolean. *

Accepts "true", "on", "yes" (any case) and "1" as values for true; * treats every other non-empty value as false (i.e. parses leniently). * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static boolean[] getRequiredBooleanParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredBooleanParameters(request, name); } /** * Get a String parameter, or null if not present. * Throws an exception if it the parameter value is empty. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @return the String value, or null if not present * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static String getStringParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { if (request.getParameter(name) == null) { return null; } return getRequiredStringParameter(request, name); } /** * Get a String parameter, with a fallback value. Never throws an exception. * Can pass a distinguished value to default to enable checks of whether it was supplied. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @param defaultVal the default value to use as fallback */ public static String getStringParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name, String defaultVal) { try { return getRequiredStringParameter(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return defaultVal; } } /** * Get an array of String parameters, return an empty array if not found. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter with multiple possible values */ public static String[] getStringParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) { try { return getRequiredStringParameters(request, name); } catch (ServletRequestBindingException ex) { return new String[0]; } } /** * Get a String parameter, throwing an exception if it isn't found or is empty. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static String getRequiredStringParameter(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredStringParameter(request, name); } /** * Get an array of String parameters, throwing an exception if not found or one is empty. * @param request current HTTP request * @param name the name of the parameter * @throws ServletRequestBindingException a subclass of ServletException, * so it doesn't need to be caught */ public static String[] getRequiredStringParameters(HttpServletRequest request, String name) throws ServletRequestBindingException { return ServletRequestUtils.getRequiredStringParameters(request, name); } }





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