org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.http;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
/**
* Extension of {@link HttpEntity} that adds a {@link HttpStatus} status code.
* Used in {@code RestTemplate} as well {@code @Controller} methods.
*
* In {@code RestTemplate}, this class is returned by
* {@link org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate#getForEntity getForEntity()} and
* {@link org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate#exchange exchange()}:
*
* ResponseEntity<String> entity = template.getForEntity("http://example.com", String.class);
* String body = entity.getBody();
* MediaType contentType = entity.getHeaders().getContentType();
* HttpStatus statusCode = entity.getStatusCode();
*
*
* Can also be used in Spring MVC, as the return value from a @Controller method:
*
* @RequestMapping("/handle")
* public ResponseEntity<String> handle() {
* URI location = ...;
* HttpHeaders responseHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
* responseHeaders.setLocation(location);
* responseHeaders.set("MyResponseHeader", "MyValue");
* return new ResponseEntity<String>("Hello World", responseHeaders, HttpStatus.CREATED);
* }
*
* Or, by using a builder accessible via static methods:
*
* @RequestMapping("/handle")
* public ResponseEntity<String> handle() {
* URI location = ...;
* return ResponseEntity.created(location).header("MyResponseHeader", "MyValue").body("Hello World");
* }
*
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @author Brian Clozel
* @since 3.0.2
* @see #getStatusCode()
*/
public class ResponseEntity extends HttpEntity {
private final HttpStatus statusCode;
/**
* Create a new {@code ResponseEntity} with the given status code, and no body nor headers.
* @param statusCode the status code
*/
public ResponseEntity(HttpStatus statusCode) {
super();
this.statusCode = statusCode;
}
/**
* Create a new {@code ResponseEntity} with the given body and status code, and no headers.
* @param body the entity body
* @param statusCode the status code
*/
public ResponseEntity(T body, HttpStatus statusCode) {
super(body);
this.statusCode = statusCode;
}
/**
* Create a new {@code HttpEntity} with the given headers and status code, and no body.
* @param headers the entity headers
* @param statusCode the status code
*/
public ResponseEntity(MultiValueMap headers, HttpStatus statusCode) {
super(headers);
this.statusCode = statusCode;
}
/**
* Create a new {@code HttpEntity} with the given body, headers, and status code.
* @param body the entity body
* @param headers the entity headers
* @param statusCode the status code
*/
public ResponseEntity(T body, MultiValueMap headers, HttpStatus statusCode) {
super(body, headers);
this.statusCode = statusCode;
}
/**
* Return the HTTP status code of the response.
* @return the HTTP status as an HttpStatus enum value
*/
public HttpStatus getStatusCode() {
return this.statusCode;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (this == other) {
return true;
}
if (!super.equals(other)) {
return false;
}
ResponseEntity otherEntity = (ResponseEntity) other;
return ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.statusCode, otherEntity.statusCode);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return (super.hashCode() * 29 + ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.statusCode));
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("<");
builder.append(this.statusCode.toString());
builder.append(' ');
builder.append(this.statusCode.getReasonPhrase());
builder.append(',');
T body = getBody();
HttpHeaders headers = getHeaders();
if (body != null) {
builder.append(body);
if (headers != null) {
builder.append(',');
}
}
if (headers != null) {
builder.append(headers);
}
builder.append('>');
return builder.toString();
}
// Static builder methods
/**
* Create a builder with the given status.
* @param status the response status
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder status(HttpStatus status) {
return new DefaultBuilder(status);
}
/**
* Create a builder with the given status.
* @param status the response status
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder status(int status) {
return status(HttpStatus.valueOf(status));
}
/**
* Create a builder with the status set to {@linkplain HttpStatus#OK OK}.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder ok() {
return status(HttpStatus.OK);
}
/**
* A shortcut for creating a {@code ResponseEntity} with the given body and
* the status set to {@linkplain HttpStatus#OK OK}.
* @return the created {@code ResponseEntity}
* @since 4.1
*/
public static ResponseEntity ok(T body) {
BodyBuilder builder = ok();
return builder.body(body);
}
/**
* Create a new builder with a {@linkplain HttpStatus#CREATED CREATED} status
* and a location header set to the given URI.
* @param location the location URI
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder created(URI location) {
BodyBuilder builder = status(HttpStatus.CREATED);
return builder.location(location);
}
/**
* Create a builder with an {@linkplain HttpStatus#ACCEPTED ACCEPTED} status.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder accepted() {
return status(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED);
}
/**
* Create a builder with a {@linkplain HttpStatus#NO_CONTENT NO_CONTENT} status.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static HeadersBuilder noContent() {
return status(HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT);
}
/**
* Create a builder with a {@linkplain HttpStatus#BAD_REQUEST BAD_REQUEST} status.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static BodyBuilder badRequest() {
return status(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
/**
* Create a builder with a {@linkplain HttpStatus#NOT_FOUND NOT_FOUND} status.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1
*/
public static HeadersBuilder notFound() {
return status(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND);
}
/**
* Create a builder with an
* {@linkplain HttpStatus#UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY} status.
* @return the created builder
* @since 4.1.3
*/
public static BodyBuilder unprocessableEntity() {
return status(HttpStatus.UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY);
}
/**
* Defines a builder that adds headers to the response entity.
* @param the builder subclass
* @since 4.1
*/
public interface HeadersBuilder> {
/**
* Add the given, single header value under the given name.
* @param headerName the header name
* @param headerValues the header value(s)
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#add(String, String)
*/
B header(String headerName, String... headerValues);
/**
* Copy the given headers into the entity's headers map.
* @param headers the existing HttpHeaders to copy from
* @return this builder
* @since 4.1.2
* @see HttpHeaders#add(String, String)
*/
B headers(HttpHeaders headers);
/**
* Set the set of allowed {@link HttpMethod HTTP methods}, as specified
* by the {@code Allow} header.
* @param allowedMethods the allowed methods
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setAllow(Set)
*/
B allow(HttpMethod... allowedMethods);
/**
* Set the entity tag of the body, as specified by the {@code ETag} header.
* @param eTag the new entity tag
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setETag(String)
*/
B eTag(String eTag);
/**
* Set the time the resource was last changed, as specified by the
* {@code Last-Modified} header.
* The date should be specified as the number of milliseconds since
* January 1, 1970 GMT.
* @param lastModified the last modified date
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setLastModified(long)
*/
B lastModified(long lastModified);
/**
* Set the location of a resource, as specified by the {@code Location} header.
* @param location the location
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setLocation(URI)
*/
B location(URI location);
/**
* Set the caching directives for the resource, as specified by the HTTP 1.1
* {@code Cache-Control} header.
*
A {@code CacheControl} instance can be built like
* {@code CacheControl.maxAge(3600).cachePublic().noTransform()}.
* @param cacheControl a builder for cache-related HTTP response headers
* @return this builder
* @since 4.2
* @see RFC-7234 Section 5.2
*/
B cacheControl(CacheControl cacheControl);
/**
* Build the response entity with no body.
* @return the response entity
* @see BodyBuilder#body(Object)
*/
ResponseEntity build();
}
/**
* Defines a builder that adds a body to the response entity.
* @since 4.1
*/
public interface BodyBuilder extends HeadersBuilder {
/**
* Set the length of the body in bytes, as specified by the
* {@code Content-Length} header.
* @param contentLength the content length
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setContentLength(long)
*/
BodyBuilder contentLength(long contentLength);
/**
* Set the {@linkplain MediaType media type} of the body, as specified by the
* {@code Content-Type} header.
* @param contentType the content type
* @return this builder
* @see HttpHeaders#setContentType(MediaType)
*/
BodyBuilder contentType(MediaType contentType);
/**
* Set the body of the response entity and returns it.
* @param the type of the body
* @param body the body of the response entity
* @return the built response entity
*/
ResponseEntity body(T body);
}
private static class DefaultBuilder implements BodyBuilder {
private final HttpStatus status;
private final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
public DefaultBuilder(HttpStatus status) {
this.status = status;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder header(String headerName, String... headerValues) {
for (String headerValue : headerValues) {
this.headers.add(headerName, headerValue);
}
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder headers(HttpHeaders headers) {
if (headers != null) {
this.headers.putAll(headers);
}
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder allow(HttpMethod... allowedMethods) {
this.headers.setAllow(new LinkedHashSet(Arrays.asList(allowedMethods)));
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder contentLength(long contentLength) {
this.headers.setContentLength(contentLength);
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder contentType(MediaType contentType) {
this.headers.setContentType(contentType);
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder eTag(String eTag) {
this.headers.setETag(eTag);
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder lastModified(long date) {
this.headers.setLastModified(date);
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder location(URI location) {
this.headers.setLocation(location);
return this;
}
@Override
public BodyBuilder cacheControl(CacheControl cacheControl) {
String ccValue = cacheControl.getHeaderValue();
if (ccValue != null) {
this.headers.setCacheControl(cacheControl.getHeaderValue());
}
return this;
}
@Override
public ResponseEntity build() {
return new ResponseEntity(null, this.headers, this.status);
}
@Override
public ResponseEntity body(T body) {
return new ResponseEntity(body, this.headers, this.status);
}
}
}